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    SEAWATER COLLECTION SYSTEM FOR DESALINATION
    91.
    发明申请
    SEAWATER COLLECTION SYSTEM FOR DESALINATION 审中-公开
    用于脱盐的海水收集系统

    公开(公告)号：US20120174999A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-07-12

    申请号：US13496897

    申请日：2010-09-16

    Applicant: Haim Lieberman

    Inventor： Haim Lieberman

    IPC: F04B17/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/441 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/12 ,  B01D2313/36 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/144 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y10T137/85978

    Abstract: A seawater collection system for desalination and/or electricity generation, comprising an intake portion for directing the seawater to a wave augmentation portion, wherein the wave augmentation portion converts the kinetic energy of the sea water to potential energy, a wave energy discriminator for differentiating between potential energy levels, a low pressure seawater collector, and a low pressure to high pressure converter for enabling desalination of the seawater by a reverse osmosis process. An optional negative discharge compartment provides an underwater force beneath the low pressure seawater collector. An optional spoiler system disrupts the flow of the seawater to increase the amount of turbulent flow as well as velocity, thereby converting the potential energy of the sea waves to kinetic energy. An optional phase entry system comprises a pair of gates for enabling alternating movement of the seawater waves towards the wave augmentation portion.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于脱盐和/或发电的海水收集系统，包括用于将海水引导到波浪增加部分的进气部分，其中波浪增加部分将海水的动能转换为势能，波能量鉴别器，用于区分 潜在的能量水平，低压海水收集器以及用于通过反渗透方法使海水脱盐的低压至高压转换器。 可选的负排放隔室在低压海水收集器下方提供水下力。 可选的扰流器系统破坏海水的流动以增加湍流量和速度，从而将海浪的势能转化为动能。 可选的相位输入系统包括一对门，用于使海水波向波浪增加部分交替运动。

    Apparatus and process for producing electricity using pressure retarded osmosis during desalination of sea water
    92.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for producing electricity using pressure retarded osmosis during desalination of sea water 有权
    在海水淡化期间使用压力延迟渗透产生电力的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号：US08197693B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

    申请号：US13350778

    申请日：2012-01-15

    Applicant: Saad A Al-Jlil

    Inventor： Saad A Al-Jlil

    IPC: B01D61/36 ,  B01D3/00 ,  B01D9/00 ,  B01D37/00

    CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  B01D61/364 ,  B01D2317/04 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F3/1268 ,  C02F3/1273 ,  C02F5/025 ,  C02F2001/5218 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: Sea water is not suitable for human consumption. Naturally present dissolved chemicals in sea water make it inconsumable. The precipitants and dissolved chemicals need to be separated from water to make it consumable. A combination of aeration system, filtration system, crystallizer, hydrophobic membrane carrying filter and pressure retarded osmosis system are used in various combination to desalinate the sea water. Pressure retarded osmosis process is also used to produce pressurized diluted brine which is further decompressed to by the turbine and used by the generators to produce electricity. Various heat exchange apparatus are used for energy conservation and efficient processing of water in a feasible way. The disclosure enables to purify water and provide an economical means for producing electricity.

    Abstract translation: 海水不适合人类消费。 在海水中自然存在溶解的化学物质，使其不可避免。 沉淀剂和溶解的化学品需要与水分离才能使其消耗。 采用曝气系统，过滤系统，结晶器，疏水膜承载过滤器和压力延迟渗透系统的组合方式，将海水淡化。 压阻渗透方法也用于生产加压稀释的盐水，进一步由涡轮减压，并被发电机用于发电。 各种热交换装置以可行的方式用于节能和有效的水处理。 本公开能够净化水并提供用于生产电力的经济手段。

    System and method for processing and reusing graywater including for use in a home and garden
    93.
    发明授权
    System and method for processing and reusing graywater including for use in a home and garden 有权
    处理和再利用灰水的系统和方法，包括在家庭和花园中使用

    公开(公告)号：US08187461B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

    申请号：US12998275

    申请日：2009-10-11

    Applicant: Moshe Elazar Ernest

    Inventor： Moshe Elazar Ernest

    IPC: C02F3/32 ,  C02F1/32

    CPC classification number: C02F3/327 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2209/44 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/18 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: A system and method for processing and reusing graywater. At least two vertical flow wetland units are provided, each of which comprises a container filled with at least one granular substrate and at least one species of a hygrophilous plant, and an outlet. At least one of the wetland units is set to an inactive state during a predetermined period of time such that influx of graywater to each of the inactive units is prevented, to regenerate each inactive wetland units. At least one of the wetland units is set to an active state to allow introduced graywater to be purified. Purified graywater is discharged from the outlet of each active unit to a sink. At least a portion of the purified graywater is recirculated to each active wetland units so that a portion of the purified graywater, when desired, is discharged to a domestic site for reuse.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理和再利用灰水的系统和方法。 提供至少两个垂直流动的湿地单元，每个垂直流动湿地单元包括填充有至少一个颗粒基底和至少一种潮霉植物和出口的容器。 至少一个湿地单元在预定的时间段内被设定为非活动状态，从而防止灰水向每个非活动单元的流入，从而再生每个不活动的湿地单元。 将湿地单元中的至少一个设置为活性状态以允许引入的灰水被净化。 净化的灰水从每个活动单元的出口排放到水槽。 净化的灰水的至少一部分被再循环到每个活性湿地单元，使得一部分纯化的灰水在需要时被排放到家庭地点以供再利用。

    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICITY USING PRESSURE RETARDED OSMOSIS DURING DESALINATION OF SEA WATER
    94.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ELECTRICITY USING PRESSURE RETARDED OSMOSIS DURING DESALINATION OF SEA WATER 有权
    在海水脱盐期间使用压力抑制性臭氧生产电力的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20120111794A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-10

    申请号：US13350778

    申请日：2012-01-15

    Applicant: Saad A. Al-Jlil

    Inventor： Saad A. Al-Jlil

    IPC: C02F1/44 ,  C02F103/08

    CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  B01D61/364 ,  B01D2317/04 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F1/447 ,  C02F1/74 ,  C02F3/1268 ,  C02F3/1273 ,  C02F5/025 ,  C02F2001/5218 ,  C02F2103/06 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: Sea water is not suitable for human consumption. Naturally present dissolved chemicals in sea water make it inconsumable. The precipitants and dissolved chemicals need to be separated from water to make it consumable. A combination of aeration system, filtration system, crystallizer, hydrophobic membrane carrying filter and pressure retarded osmosis system are used in various combination to desalinate the sea water. Pressure retarded osmosis process is also used to produce pressurized diluted brine which is further decompressed to by the turbine and used by the generators to produce electricity. Various heat exchange apparatus are used for energy conservation and efficient processing of water in a feasible way. The disclosure enables to purify water and provide an economical means for producing electricity.

    Abstract translation: 海水不适合人类消费。 在海水中自然存在溶解的化学物质，使其不可避免。 沉淀剂和溶解的化学品需要与水分离才能使其消耗。 采用曝气系统，过滤系统，结晶器，疏水膜承载过滤器和压力延迟渗透系统的组合方式，将海水淡化。 压阻渗透方法也用于生产加压稀释的盐水，进一步由涡轮减压，并被发电机用于发电。 各种热交换装置以可行的方式用于节能和有效的水处理。 本公开能够净化水并提供用于生产电力的经济手段。

    Low pressure production of drinking water
    95.
    发明授权
    Low pressure production of drinking water 失效
    低压生产饮用水

    公开(公告)号：US08142663B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-03-27

    申请号：US11941713

    申请日：2007-11-16

    Applicant: Michael H. Francisco ,  Subhash Mehra ,  Sumeet Mehra

    Inventor： Michael H. Francisco ,  Subhash Mehra ,  Sumeet Mehra

    IPC: B01D61/02 ,  B01D35/26 ,  C02F1/44 ,  B01D61/00

    CPC classification number: C02F1/44 ,  B01D2311/14 ,  B01D2313/243 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/33 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods for producing purified drinking water are disclosed. A hand pump is used in a closed system to generate pressure sufficient to pass the untreated water through a system of filters and a reverse osmosis membrane. The system preferably includes an ultrafiltration filter. The resulting water is substantially pure, being free of bacteria and having a significant amount of minerals and salts removed to make it safe for drinking. The system can produce enough potable water to supply the daily needs for a small village.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种生产纯净饮用水的设备和方法。 在封闭的系统中使用手动泵来产生足够的压力以使未经处理的水通过过滤器系统和反渗透膜。 该系统优选包括超滤过滤器。 所得水基本上是纯的，没有细菌，并且有大量的矿物质和盐被去除以使其安全饮用。 该系统可以生产足够的饮用水，以满足一个小村庄的日常需要。

    WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
    97.
    发明申请
    WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM 有权
    水分配系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110284433A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

    申请号：US13110825

    申请日：2011-05-18

    Applicant: Anand Shah ,  Naman Shah ,  Sameer Kalwani

    Inventor： Anand Shah ,  Naman Shah ,  Sameer Kalwani

    IPC: B01D35/02

    CPC classification number: C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/008 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/10 ,  G06Q10/06311 ,  G06Q40/12 ,  Y02A20/212

    Abstract: A water distribution system configured for control by a remote control system is disclosed comprising of a water filtration unit for filtering water and a water storage unit for storing the filtered water and including a water dispenser. A control unit is provided that is configured to control the operation of the water filtration unit and includes a sensor system to measure the quality and the quantity of the water filtered, and to monitor the functioning of one or more components of the water filtration unit. A point of sale device is also provided comprising of a service management device mounted on the water dispenser and is configured to control the operation of the water dispenser and a user interface to receive user inputs and is configured to process user payments for the dispensing of water at the remote control system. The system includes a communication gateway enabling communication between the water distribution system and the remote control system such that the water distribution system is configured to transmit data obtained from the sensor system and the user interface to the remote control system. The water distribution system is further configured to receive instructions for the operation of the water filtration unit from the remote control system and to receive instructions for dispensing of water on successful processing of user payment.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种配置为由遥控系统控制的配水系统，其包括用于过滤水的水过滤单元和用于存储过滤水并包括饮水机的储水单元。 提供控制单元，其配置为控制水过滤单元的操作，并且包括用于测量过滤的水的质量和数量的传感器系统，以及监测水过滤单元的一个或多个部件的功能。 还提供销售点装置，其包括安装在饮水机上的服务管理装置，并且被配置为控制饮水机的操作和用户界面以接收用户输入并且被配置为处理用户支付水的分配 在遥控系统。 该系统包括通信网关，其能够进行配水系统和遥控系统之间的通信，使得配水系统被配置为将从传感器系统获取的数据和用户接口传送到远程控制系统。 配水系统还被配置为从远程控制系统接收用于水过滤单元的操作的指令，并且在成功处理用户支付时接收用于分配水的指令。

    LIGHTWEIGHT MODULAR WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM WITH RECONFIGURABLE PUMP POWER OPTIONS
    98.
    发明申请
    LIGHTWEIGHT MODULAR WATER PURIFICATION SYSTEM WITH RECONFIGURABLE PUMP POWER OPTIONS 有权
    具有可重复泵功率选项的轻型模块化水净化系统

    公开(公告)号：US20110215039A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-09-08

    申请号：US12717611

    申请日：2010-03-04

    Applicant: Primo L. Acernese ,  James Novak, JR. ,  Joseph J. Totenbier

    Inventor： Primo L. Acernese ,  James Novak, JR. ,  Joseph J. Totenbier

    IPC: C02F1/00

    CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D2313/243 ,  B01D2313/36 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212

    Abstract: A modular water purification system is optimized for versatility and weight using a pump component that is mountable by standardized fittings into alternative prime mover modules that can receive and power the pump. The pump can be a heavy high pressure pump for a reverse osmosis stage, interchangeably mounted on an internal combustion engine module or an electric motor module. The pump is enclosed and protected by a frame with end plates, elongated bar handles and a standardized base that fits into and is fixed by a sliding flange and clamping structure, locating the pump precisely to engage a rotational fitting on the pump shaft with a complementary fitting coupled to the prime mover.

    Abstract translation: 模块化水净化系统通过使用可由标准配件安装的泵组件进行优化，实现多功能性和重量，可将泵移动到可接收和供电的替代原动机模块中。 泵可以是用于反渗透级的重型高压泵，可互换地安装在内燃机模块或电动马达模块上。 该泵由具有端板，细长杆手柄和标准化基座的框架封闭并保护，该基座适合并通过滑动凸缘和夹紧结构固定，并将泵精确定位以将泵轴上的旋转接头与互补 配合耦合到原动机。

    System and method for processing and reusing graywater including for use in a home and garden
    99.
    发明申请
    System and method for processing and reusing graywater including for use in a home and garden 有权
    处理和再利用灰水的系统和方法，包括在家庭和花园中使用

    公开(公告)号：US20110186507A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

    申请号：US12998275

    申请日：2009-10-11

    Applicant: Moshe Elazar Ernest

    Inventor： Moshe Elazar Ernest

    IPC: C02F3/32

    CPC classification number: C02F3/327 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C02F2209/44 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/18 ,  Y02W10/37

    Abstract: A system and method for processing and reusing graywater. At least two vertical flow wetland units are provided, each of which comprises a container filled with at least one granular substrate and at least one species of a hygrophilous plant, and an outlet. At least one of the wetland units is set to an inactive state during a predetermined period of time such that influx of graywater to each of the inactive units is prevented, to regenerate each inactive wetland units. At least one of the wetland units is set to an active state to allow introduced graywater to be purified. Purified graywater is discharged from the outlet of each active unit to a sink. At least a portion of the purified graywater is recirculated to each active wetland units so that a portion of the purified graywater, when desired, is discharged to a domestic site for reuse.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理和再利用灰水的系统和方法。 提供至少两个垂直流动的湿地单元，每个垂直流动湿地单元包括填充有至少一个颗粒基底和至少一种潮霉植物和出口的容器。 至少一个湿地单元在预定的时间段内被设定为无效状态，从而防止灰水向每个非活动单元的流入，从而再生每个不活动的湿地单元。 将湿地单元中的至少一个设置为活性状态以允许引入的灰水被净化。 净化的灰水从每个活动单元的出口排放到水槽。 净化的灰水的至少一部分被再循环到每个活性湿地单元，使得一部分纯化的灰水在需要时被排放到家庭地点以供再利用。

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