公开(公告)号：US20140069806A1

公开(公告)日：2014-03-13

申请号：US13880401

申请日：2011-10-19

Applicant: Matthew Silver ,  Justin Buck ,  Patrick Kiely ,  Juan J. Guzman

Inventor： Matthew Silver ,  Justin Buck ,  Patrick Kiely ,  Juan J. Guzman

IPC: C25B1/02 ,  C25B3/00 ,  C25B1/00

CPC classification number: C25B1/02 ,  C02F1/4693 ,  C02F3/005 ,  C02F3/006 ,  C02F3/301 ,  C02F3/34 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2203/008 ,  C02F2209/001 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/03 ,  C02F2209/38 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2209/42 ,  C25B1/00 ,  C25B3/00 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E50/343 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: The present invention provides bio-electrochemical systems having various configurations for the treatment of water, wastewater, gases, and other biodegradable matter. In one aspect, the invention provides bio-electrochemical systems configured for treating wastewater while generating multiple outputs. In another aspect, the invention provides bio-electrochemical systems configured for improving the efficiency of electrodialysis removal systems. In yet another aspect, the invention provides bio-electrochemical systems configured for use in banks and basins.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供具有用于处理水，废水，气体和其它可生物降解物质的各种构型的生物电化学系统。 一方面，本发明提供了生物电化学系统，其配置用于在产生多个输出的同时处理废水。 另一方面，本发明提供了配置用于提高电渗析除去系统的效率的生物电化学系统。 在另一方面，本发明提供了配置用于银行和盆地的生物电化学系统。

公开(公告)号：US20110315561A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US13124511

申请日：2009-10-15

Applicant: Korneel P.H.L.A. Rabaey ,  Rene A. Rozendal

Inventor： Korneel P.H.L.A. Rabaey ,  Rene A. Rozendal

IPC: C02F9/14 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C25B15/00 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F103/32 ,  C02F101/10 ,  C02F101/30 ,  C02F103/08 ,  C02F103/28

CPC classification number: C02F1/66 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F3/005 ,  C02F3/28 ,  C02F3/286 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46125 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  H01M8/16 ,  Y02E60/527 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A method for treating a wastewater stream containing organic material or inorganic material comprising passing the wastewater stream to an anode or a cathode of a bioelectrochemical system to thereby alter the pH of the wastewater stream to: a) reduce the pH of the stream passed to the anode to minimise or suppress precipitation of dissolved cations; or b) increase the pH of the stream passed to the cathode to produce an alkaline stream; or c) reduce the pH of the stream passed to the anode to produce an acid containing stream. In one embodiment, a caustic soda solution is produced at the cathode and recovered for storage and subsequent use.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理含有机材料或无机材料的废水流的方法，包括将废水流传送到生物电化学系统的阳极或阴极，从而将废水流的pH改变为：a）降低流向 阳极以最小化或抑制溶解阳离子的沉淀; 或b）增加流向阴极的流的pH以产生碱性流; 或c）降低流向阳极的物流的pH以产生含酸流。 在一个实施方案中，在阴极处产生苛性钠溶液并回收以用于储存和随后的使用。

公开(公告)号：US20110139609A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-16

申请号：US12869205

申请日：2010-08-26

Applicant: Chen Pang Liu ,  Teh Ming Liang ,  Bor Yu Hu ,  Chih Chun Chen ,  Dong Yuan Lin ,  Wen Ping Lien ,  Bo Yin Chu

Inventor： Chen Pang Liu ,  Teh Ming Liang ,  Bor Yu Hu ,  Chih Chun Chen ,  Dong Yuan Lin ,  Wen Ping Lien ,  Bo Yin Chu

IPC: C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2201/46165

Abstract: A water body self-generating electrolytic reduction module is applied to a water body containing oxidizing substances. The water body self-generating electrolytic reduction module includes a self-generating unit and an electrolysis unit. The self-generating unit is coupled to the electrolysis unit. When circulating in a water transmission pipeline, the water body drives the self-generating unit to generate an electric power and deliver the electric power to the electrolysis unit. Upon receiving the electric power, the electrolysis unit performs electrolysis on the water body circulating to the electrolysis unit, so that a reduction reaction occurs to the oxidizing substances in the water body.

Abstract translation: 将水体自发电解还原模块应用于含有氧化物质的水体。 水体自发电解还原模块包括自发电单元和电解单元。 自发电单元耦合到电解单元。 当在输水管道中循环时，水体驱动自发电单元产生电力并将电力输送到电解单元。 接收电力时，电解单元对循环到电解单元的水体进行电解，使得水体中的氧化物质发生还原反应。

公开(公告)号：US20110108436A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US13005651

申请日：2011-01-13

Applicant: Andrea F. Gullá ,  Mariachiara Benedetto

Inventor： Andrea F. Gullá ,  Mariachiara Benedetto

IPC: C25B15/02 ,  C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/4676 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2101/306 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2201/46165

Abstract: There is disclosed a treatment process of wastes containing organic molecules with electron-withdrawing groups on conjugated unsaturated bonds, for instance belonging to aromatic rings. The process comprises an electrochemical reduction step and a simultaneous or subsequent oxidation step, optionally also of electrochemical nature.

Abstract translation: 公开了在共轭不饱和键上含有吸电子基团的有机分子的废物的处理方法，例如属于芳香环。 该方法包括电化学还原步骤和任选还具有电化学性质的同时或随后的氧化步骤。

公开(公告)号：US20110064626A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-17

申请号：US12244083

申请日：2008-10-02

Applicant: Gary Andrew Kennedy

Inventor： Gary Andrew Kennedy

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  F03B13/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  E04H4/12

Abstract: Detailed is electricity generation for powering devices associated with swimming pools or other structures utilizing recirculating fluid. The recirculating fluid is used to produce electricity for direct or indirect supply to electrical devices. Turbines may be placed in by-pass channels so as to have access to some fluid flow yet not unduly disrupt main flow of the recirculating fluid.

Abstract translation: 详细说明了与使用循环流体的游泳池或其他结构相关联的设备的发电。 循环流体用于产生用于直接或间接地供应到电气设备的电力。 涡轮机可以被放置在旁路通道中，以便能够进入一些流体流动，而不会不适当地破坏循环流体的主流。

公开(公告)号：US20100264039A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

申请号：US12697133

申请日：2010-01-29

Applicant: Kwang Ya Lee ,  Hae Do Kim ,  Jong Hwa Son ,  Min Hong ,  Kyung Sook Choi

Inventor： Kwang Ya Lee ,  Hae Do Kim ,  Jong Hwa Son ,  Min Hong ,  Kyung Sook Choi

IPC: C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/463 ,  C02F3/005 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46123 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2101/105 ,  C02F2103/20 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agricultural water-recycling system comprising an iron (Fe)-ionizing module and a method of recycling agricultural water using the same, and more particularly to an agricultural water-recycling system comprising an iron (Fe)-ionizing module and a method of recycling agricultural water using the same, in which phosphorus (P) contained in effluent from a sewage treatment plant is removed by using the iron (Fe)-ionizing module comprising an iron (Fe)-ionizing electrode consisting of an iron plate serving as a cathode and a titanium plate serving as an anode and an electrode-washing device. According to the present invention, an effluent treatment process of a sewage treatment plant and an electrode washing process needed for iron ionization can be simultaneously performed, the iron ionization is controlled depending on the concentration of phosphorus contained in the effluent, thereby improving effluent treatment efficiency.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包含铁（Fe）电解模块的农业水循环系统及其使用方法，更具体地涉及一种包括铁（Fe）电解模块 以及使用该方法回收利用来自污水处理厂的流出物中含有的磷（P）的方法，其中使用含铁（Fe）去污电极的铁（Fe） 用作阴极的板和用作阳极的钛板和电极清洗装置。 根据本发明，可以同时进行污水处理厂的污水处理工艺和铁电离所需的电极清洗工序，根据流出物中含有的磷的浓度来控制铁离子化，从而提高废水处理效率 。

公开(公告)号：US07713399B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

申请号：US11128857

申请日：2005-05-12

Applicant: Gary Dean Martinie ,  Fahran M. Al-Shahrani ,  Bashir O. Dabbousi

Inventor： Gary Dean Martinie ,  Fahran M. Al-Shahrani ,  Bashir O. Dabbousi

IPC: C25B1/26

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  B01D53/965 ,  B01D2251/304 ,  B01D2257/302 ,  C02F1/66 ,  C02F1/725 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F2001/425 ,  C02F2101/101 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2103/18 ,  C02F2103/365 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C10G19/08 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C25B1/34 ,  C25B15/08 ,  H01M8/0656 ,  H01M2008/1095 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02E60/366

Abstract: A continuous method for the treatment of a spent aqueous caustic stream used to scrub a hydrocarbon process stream to remove oxidizable sulfur-containing compounds includes: a. mixing an oxidizing hypochlorous acid stream produced from an aqueous brine solution with the aqueous caustic stream to form a reactive mixed feedstream; b. contacting the reactive mixed feedstream with at least one catalyst to promote the oxidation of the sulfur-containing compounds and the neutralization of the sodium hydroxide; and c. recovering a neutral treated product stream comprising aqueous sodium sulfate, sodium carbonate and sodium chloride that is odorless, non-toxic and environmentally acceptable for discharge into the sea or into a conventional sewage treatment system. Preferably, the hypochlorous acid is produced by an electrolyzer that also produces a (1) hydrogen stream that is directed to a PEM fuel cell to generate at least a portion of the electrical power requirement of the electrolyzer, and (2) water that is combined with fresh sodium hydroxide from the electrolyzer to form a fresh caustic stream for use in scrubbing the hydrocarbon process stream.

Abstract translation: 用于处理用于洗涤烃工艺流以除去可氧化的含硫化合物的废碱水的连续方法包括：a。 将由盐水水溶液产生的氧化次氯酸流与苛性碱水溶液混合以形成反应性混合进料流; b。 使反应性混合进料流与至少一种催化剂接触以促进含硫化合物的氧化和氢氧化钠的中和; 和c。 回收中性处理的产品流，其包含无水，无毒和环境可接受的硫酸钠，碳酸钠和氯化钠水溶液，用于排放到海中或常规的污水处理系统中。 优选地，次氯酸由电解器产生，其还产生（1）氢气流，其被引导到PEM燃料电池以产生电解器的电力需求的至少一部分，和（2）组合的水 用来自电解槽的新鲜氢氧化钠形成新鲜的苛性流，用于擦洗烃工艺物流。

公开(公告)号：US20100012485A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12439365

申请日：2007-08-08

Applicant: Claes Berglund ,  Pierre Leitgib

Inventor： Claes Berglund ,  Pierre Leitgib

IPC: C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/4617

Abstract: An electrolytic apparatus that can be immersed in a saline solution, includes at least one electrolytic cell having a body (1) and a cover (2) made of an insulating material; this body contains two power supply electrodes formed by a plate (3) and a rod (3a) manufactured in a single piece. The outer surfaces of the body have snap-coupling formations for assembling a plurality of cells.

Abstract translation: 可以浸渍在盐水溶液中的电解设备包括至少一个具有主体（1）和由绝缘材料制成的盖（2）的电解槽; 该主体包含由单件制造的板（3）和棒（3a）形成的两个电源电极。 主体的外表面具有用于组装多个单元的卡扣联结结构。

公开(公告)号：US20090205972A1

公开(公告)日：2009-08-20

申请号：US12346346

申请日：2008-12-30

Applicant: Kurt Kuhlmann ,  Dan Matthews ,  Justin Sanchez ,  Rodney E. Herrington

Inventor： Kurt Kuhlmann ,  Dan Matthews ,  Justin Sanchez ,  Rodney E. Herrington

IPC: C25B1/26 ,  C25B9/00 ,  C25B1/00 ,  C25B1/24

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/46135 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2209/05

Abstract: An electrolytic device and method for generating a disinfecting solution that utilizes an electrical circuit and storage battery. The electrical circuit preferably conditions the power received from a variety of power sources to charge the storage battery and conditions the power stored in the storage battery to provide the appropriate power to maximize the disinfection efficacy of the disinfecting solution. The device may incorporate one or more other devices such as an LED, an electrical power takeoff, a clock, a compass, a transmitter device, a receiver device, a position locating device, a direction indicating device, and/or a camera.

Abstract translation: 一种用于产生利用电路和蓄电池的消毒溶液的电解装置和方法。 电路优选地调节从各种电源接收的功率以对蓄电池充电并且调节存储在蓄电池中的功率以提供适当的功率以最大化消毒溶液的消毒功效。 该装置可以包括一个或多个其他装置，例如LED，电功率输出，时钟，罗盘，发射器装置，接收器装置，位置定位装置，方向指示装置和/或照相机。

公开(公告)号：US20090159436A1

公开(公告)日：2009-06-25

申请号：US12318054

申请日：2008-12-19

Applicant: Shoji Kasuya ,  Xilong Pang ,  Hiroshi Hashimoto

Inventor： Shoji Kasuya ,  Xilong Pang ,  Hiroshi Hashimoto

IPC: C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  A61L2/22 ,  B05B11/30 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46165

Abstract: An electrolyzed water generating and spraying device that allows generating electrolyzed water in a short time, and allows spraying non-deteriorated electrolyzed water immediately after being generated. The electrolyzed water generating and spraying device has a container, and housed therein, an electrolytic cell to generate electrolyzed water through electrolysis of an electrolytic solution by an electrode, a manual spray pump to manually spray the electrolyzed water generated in the electrolytic cell, and a power supply to energize the electrode. A tank to store the electrolytic solution and the electrolytic cell are provided independently in the container, such that the electrolytic cell is disposed below the tank, and the tank and the electrolytic cell communicate with each other via a communicating passage. Part of at least the electrolytic cell in the container is transparent. Also, the volume of the electrolytic cell is set to be smaller than the volume of the tank.

Abstract translation: 一种能够在短时间内生成电解水的电解水生成喷雾装置，能够在生成后立即喷射未劣化的电解水。 电解水生成喷雾装置具有容器，容纳在其中的电解槽，以通过电极电解电解液来生成电解水，手动喷雾泵手动喷射电解槽中产生的电解水，以及 电源为电极供电。 储存电解液和电解槽的容器独立地设置在容器中，使得电解池设置在罐的下方，并且罐和电解槽经由连通通路相互连通。 至少容器中的电解池的一部分是透明的。 此外，电解池的体积被设定为小于罐的体积。