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    Electrodeless fluorescent lamp with reduced spurious electromagnetic radiation
    91.
    发明授权
    Electrodeless fluorescent lamp with reduced spurious electromagnetic radiation 失效
    无电极荧光灯具有降低的杂散电磁辐射

    公开(公告)号：US4187447A

    公开(公告)日：1980-02-05

    申请号：US941126

    申请日：1978-09-11

    Applicant: Virgil L. Stout ,  John M. Anderson

    Inventor： Virgil L. Stout ,  John M. Anderson

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H01J1/52

    CPC classification number: H01J65/048

    Abstract: Spurious electromagnetic radiation from an electrodeless fluorescent lamp having a phosphor-coated, globular glass envelope containing an ionizable gas surrounding at least a portion of a toroidal magnetic core is reduced by situating a conductive loop about the envelope such that the loop and core planes are normal to each other. The loop also acts as the harp for a lampshade. Radio frequency energy, coupled into the gas from the core to ionize and excite the gas to emit ultraviolet radiation and thus stimulate visible radiation from the phosphor, also radiates from the lamp. The loop, driven by the radiated radio frequency energy, creates an opposing electromagnetic field. Cancellation of the radiated radio frequency energy thus tends to occur at a distance from the lamp, sharply reducing electromagnetic interference from the lamp.

    Abstract translation: 具有含有荧光粉涂覆的球形玻璃外壳的无电极荧光灯的杂散电磁辐射通过将包围环形磁芯的至少一部分的可电离气体置于围绕信封的位置使得环路和核心平面正常 对彼此。 该圈还充当灯罩的竖琴。 射频能量耦合到来自核心的气体中以电离和激发气体以发射紫外线并因此刺激来自荧光体的可见光辐射也从灯辐射。 由辐射的射频能量驱动的环路产生相反的电磁场。 因此，放射射频能量的消除倾向于在距离灯一定距离处发生，从而大大减少了来自灯的电磁干扰。

    Electrodeless light source with self-contained excitation source
    92.
    发明授权
    Electrodeless light source with self-contained excitation source 失效
    具有独立激发源的无电极光源

    公开(公告)号：US4185228A

    公开(公告)日：1980-01-22

    申请号：US952765

    申请日：1978-10-19

    Applicant: Robert J. Regan

    Inventor： Robert J. Regan

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H01J65/00

    CPC classification number: H01J65/044 ,  H01J65/048

    Abstract: An electrodeless light source having a termination fixture adapted for connection to a high frequency power source has an electrodeless lamp with a self-contained ultraviolet excitation source and a means for coupling power to the electrodeless lamp. The electrodeless lamp includes a main lamp cavity and an exciter lamp cavity within a single envelope. When power is applied to the fixture, the exciter lamp cavity emits ultraviolet radiation which assists starting of the arc discharge in the main lamp cavity.

    Abstract translation: 具有适于连接到高频电源的终端夹具的无电极光源具有带有独立的紫外线激发源的无电极灯和用于将功率耦合到无电极灯的装置。 无电极灯在单个信封内包括主灯腔和激光灯灯泡。 当对固定装置施加电力时，激发器灯腔发射紫外线，这有助于在主灯泡腔中启动电弧放电。

    Method and means for improving the efficiency of light generation by an electrodeless fluorescent lamp
    93.
    发明授权
    Method and means for improving the efficiency of light generation by an electrodeless fluorescent lamp 失效
    通过无电极荧光灯提高发光效率的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4119889A

    公开(公告)日：1978-10-10

    申请号：US768478

    申请日：1977-02-14

    Applicant: Donald D. Hollister

    Inventor： Donald D. Hollister

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24 ,  H05B41/16

    CPC classification number: H05B41/24 ,  H01J65/048 ,  Y02B20/22

    Abstract: In an electrodeless fluorescent lamp of the type including a sealed, light transmissive, envelope including an elongate inner wall defining an open-ended cavity and an outer wall surrounding the inner wall to form a generally annular, hollow cavity therebetween, the annular cavity being charged with an ionizable gaseous medium, an induction coil positioned within the open-ended cavity, and a radio frequency oscillator connected to the coil, the coil and the oscillator initiating and maintaining ionization of the medium to form an ultraviolet light emitting discharge, the inner surface of the outer wall of the envelope being coated with a phosphor which emits visible light when excited by ultraviolet light, the improvement wherein the outer surface of the inner wall is coated with a layer of an electrically insulative ultraviolet light reflective material which is overcoated with a phosphor layer. Such improvement yields an increase in visible light production of the order of 50% to 100%.

    Low power sealed optically thin resonace lamp
    94.
    发明授权
    Low power sealed optically thin resonace lamp 失效
    低功率密封光学谐振灯

    公开(公告)号：US3851214A

    公开(公告)日：1974-11-26

    申请号：US42661673

    申请日：1973-12-12

    Applicant: YOUNG R

    Inventor： YOUNG R

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24

    CPC classification number: H01J65/048

    Abstract: A resonance lamp having a controllable chemical decomposition source of a parent species and a chemical getter sink in a sealed RF excited discharge. The discharge occurs in a second, extremely pure gas which is present in great excess over the gas produced by chemical decomposition. Excitation of species whose emission is desired occurs by electron impact or energy transfer from the major species which are, in turn, excited by the electron impact.

    Abstract translation: 具有可控化学分解源的共振灯和在密封的RF激发放电中的化学吸气剂吸收器。 放电发生在第二种非常纯净的气体中，其比通过化学分解产生的气体大大超过其余量。 发射期望的物种的激发是由主要物种的电子冲击或能量转移而产生的，而这些物质又受到电子轰击的激发。

    Microwave-excited light emitting device
    95.
    发明授权
    Microwave-excited light emitting device 失效
    微波激发光发射装置

    公开(公告)号：US3790852A

    公开(公告)日：1974-02-05

    申请号：US3790852D

    申请日：1972-04-28

    Applicant: GEN ELECTRIC

    Inventor： BOLIN L ,  HOPPER C ,  JOLLY S

    IPC: H01J65/04 ,  H05B41/24

    CPC classification number: H01J65/048

    Abstract: A microwave-excited light emitting device is provided comprising an electrodeless evacuated discharge lamp containing ionizable elements and mounted in the frequency determining resonator of a microwave oscillator. The oscillator resonator is tuned to provide a microwave frequency of sufficiently high frequency to provide ionization and excitation of the elements within the electrodeless discharge lamp while mitigating deterious ion bombardment of the walls of the electrodeless discharge lamp. By placing the lamp in the oscillator resonator any changes in the electrical characteristics of the lamp after firing will cause a frequency change in the oscillator allowing the lamp and the oscillator to remain in tuned relationship. However, the oscillator is further provided with thermal isolation means to isolate the lamp from the active device within the oscillator such as a vacuum tube or a solid state device. The light-emitting device is further provided with heating means to conduct externally generated heat to the lamp thermally independently of the active device. In this manner the lamp may be operated at a steady, and preferably elevated, temperature without exposing the active device to excessive heat which would have a deleterious effect on the life of the active device.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种微波激发发光器件，其包括无电极真空放电灯，其包含可电离元件并安装在微波振荡器的频率确定谐振器中。 振荡器谐振器被调谐以提供足够高频率的微波频率，以提供无电极放电灯内的元件的电离和激发，同时减轻无电极放电灯的壁的可怕的离子轰击。 通过将灯放置在振荡器谐振器中，点火之后灯的电特性的变化将导致振荡器中的频率变化，使灯和振荡器保持调谐关系。 然而，振荡器还设置有热隔离装置，以将灯与有源器件隔离在振荡器内，例如真空管或固态器件。 发光装置还设置有加热装置，用于独立于有源装置将外部产生的热量引导到灯。 以这种方式，灯可以在稳定且优选升高的温度下操作，而不会将有源器件暴露于对活动器件的寿命产生有害影响的过热。

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