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    Anchored catalyst system and method of making and using thereof
    101.
    发明授权
    Anchored catalyst system and method of making and using thereof 失效
    锚定催化剂体系及其制备和使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US06342191B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-01-29

    申请号：US09202369

    申请日：1998-12-10

    Applicant: Bryan E. Kepner ,  Eric A. Mintz

    Inventor： Bryan E. Kepner ,  Eric A. Mintz

    IPC: B01D4700

    CPC classification number: B01J20/3441 ,  B01D53/02 ,  B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J19/085 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J20/06 ,  B01J20/08 ,  B01J37/0236 ,  B01J37/34 ,  B01J37/344 ,  B01J37/347 ,  B01J2219/00112 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00177 ,  C01B32/366

    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for producing an enhanced adsorbent particle comprising contacting a non-amorphous, non-ceramic, crystalline, porous, calcined, aluminum oxide particle that was produced by calcining at a particle temperature of from 300° C. to 700° C., with an acid for a sufficient time to increase the adsorbent properties of the particle. A process for producing an enhanced adsorbent particle comprising contacting a non-ceramic, porous, oxide adsorbent particle with an acid for a sufficient time to increase the adsorbent properties of the particle is also disclosed. Particles made by the process of the instant invention and particle uses, such as remediation of waste streams, are also provided. The invention also relates to a method for producing an adsorbent and/or catalyst and binder system. The invention also relates to particles made by the process, binders, and methods for remediating contaminants in a stream. The invention also relates to an anchored adsorbent and/or catalyst and binder system.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产增强型吸附剂颗粒的方法，该方法包括将通过在300℃至700℃的颗粒温度下煅烧而制备的非非晶态非陶瓷结晶多孔煅烧氧化铝颗粒 C.用酸充分时间以增加颗粒的吸附剂性质。 还公开了一种用于生产增强的吸附剂颗粒的方法，其包括使非陶瓷，多孔氧化物吸附剂颗粒与酸接触足够的时间以增加颗粒的吸附剂性质。 还提供了通过本发明的方法制备的颗粒和颗粒使用，例如废物流的修复。 本发明还涉及一种用于生产吸附剂和/或催化剂和粘合剂体系的方法。 本发明还涉及通过该方法制备的颗粒，粘合剂和用于补充流中的污染物的方法。 本发明还涉及锚定的吸附剂和/或催化剂和粘合剂体系。

    Thermal reactor with self-regulating transfer mechanism
    102.
    发明授权
    Thermal reactor with self-regulating transfer mechanism 失效
    具有自调节传递机构的热反应器

    公开(公告)号：US06241953B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-05

    申请号：US09337483

    申请日：1999-06-21

    Applicant: Pieter Krijgsman

    Inventor： Pieter Krijgsman

    IPC: F28D2100

    CPC classification number: B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/008 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/1862 ,  B01J2219/0009 ,  B01J2219/0236 ,  C01B13/366 ,  F22B1/16 ,  F28D7/16 ,  F28F19/06 ,  Y10T137/0396 ,  Y10T137/86196

    Abstract: A reaction product is formed and transferred from an autoclave to a receiving vessel at a laminar flow rate, using a self-adjusting transfer mechanism. A specific amount of water in the receiving vessel is heated and vaporized prior to the reaction product transfer to raise the pressure in the receiving vessel to saturation pressure. A flow passage between the autoclave and the receiving vessel is now opened, and a resulting pressure differential between the autoclave and the receiving vessel initiates the transfer process. A heat exchanger cools the reaction product flowing from the autoclave to the receiving vessel, where the amount of cooling is dependent upon the transfer rate of the reaction product. An increased transfer rate will cause the hotter reaction product entering the receiving vessel to increase the pressure inside the receiving vessel, thereby reducing, or self-adjusting, the transfer rate. The heat exchanger may also generate steam which is fed into the receiving vessel to adjust the pressure in the receiving vessel and thus adjust the transfer rate of the reaction product.

    Abstract translation: 使用自调节转移机构，以层流速度从高压釜形成反应产物并将其转移到接收容器。 接收容器中的特定量的水在反应产物转移之前被加热和蒸发，以将接收容器中的压力升高至饱和压力。 现在打开高压釜和接收容器之间的流动通道，并且在高压釜和接收容器之间产生的压力差开始转移过程。 热交换器将从高压釜流动的反应产物冷却至接收容器，其中冷却量取决于反应产物的转移速率。 增加的转移速率将导致更热的反应产物进入接收容器以增加接收容器内的压力，从而减少或自调整传送速率。 热交换器还可以产生进入接收容器的蒸汽，以调节接收容器中的压力，从而调节反应产物的传送速率。

    Device for discharge of bulk material from a pressure vessel
    103.
    发明授权
    Device for discharge of bulk material from a pressure vessel 失效
    用于从压力容器排放散装材料的装置

    公开(公告)号：US6010041A

    公开(公告)日：2000-01-04

    申请号：US6818

    申请日：1998-01-14

    Applicant: Emile Lonardi ,  Romain Frieden ,  Jorg Brinckmann ,  Patrick Hutmacher

    Inventor： Emile Lonardi ,  Romain Frieden ,  Jorg Brinckmann ,  Patrick Hutmacher

    IPC: B01D33/21 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B65G53/46 ,  G01F11/28

    CPC classification number: B65G53/4691 ,  B01D33/21 ,  B01J3/02

    Abstract: A device for the discharge of bulk material (96) from a pressure vessel (2) is proposed, which comprises at least one sluice bin (24, 26) with a bottom (42, 44) and a top (40) sluice gate. The sluice bin (24, 26) is arranged under a plate (76, 76'), into which it forms an orifice (28, 30) for the bulk material (96). The top sluice gate (40) has a sealing plate (66), which is arranged above this plate (76, 76') in such a way that it can be positioned above the orifice (28, 30) of the sluice bin (24, 26) and, after a sealing connection to the edge of the orifice (28, 30) has been made, can be forced against this edge by overpressure in the pressure vessel (2).

    Abstract translation: 提出了一种用于从压力容器（2）排放散装材料（96）的装置，其包括至少一个具有底部（42,44）和顶部（40）闸门的闸门仓（24,26）。 闸门箱（24,26）布置在板（76,76'）的下方，其形成用于散装材料（96）的孔口（28,30）。 顶部闸门（40）具有密封板（66），该密封板（66）设置在该板（76,76'）的上方，使得其可以位于闸箱（24）的孔口（28,30）上方 ，26），并且在已经制造了与孔口（28,30）的边缘的密封连接之后，可以通过压力容器（2）中的超压而被迫靠在该边缘上。

    Autoclave
    105.
    发明授权
    Autoclave 失效
    高压灭菌器

    公开(公告)号：US5476635A

    公开(公告)日：1995-12-19

    申请号：US271143

    申请日：1994-07-06

    Applicant: Pieter W. Stoker

    Inventor： Pieter W. Stoker

    IPC: A61L2/07 ,  A61L2/24 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/04 ,  A61L2/06

    CPC classification number: A61L2/07 ,  A61L2/24 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/04

    Abstract: An autoclave 10 has a first vessel 12 in which objects are heated, and a second vessel 14 in which the objects are cooled down. A container 24 containing the objects is introduced via a preheating chamber 30 into a chamber 20, and thence into the cavity 16 of the vessel 12. Similarly, at the downstream end of the second vessel 14, a container is removed from a cavity 18 via a chamber 22. Transfer of containers is effected in a manner similar to operation of a lock to limit loss of pressure. When a container is thus removed and a fresh container is loaded, containers in the cavity 16 are advanced upwardly and containers in the cavity 18 are advanced downwardly. A container at the top of the cavity 16 is laterally displaced to the top of the cavity 18, via a chamber 19. The autoclave is thus operated continuously, stepwise. Pressures and temperatures are monitored via an interface 32 and a computer 34. Sterilization values for the objects are computed and advance of the containers are dependant on appropriate sterilization values being obtained.

    Abstract translation: 高压釜10具有第一容器12，其中物体被加热，以及第二容器14，其中物体被冷却。 容纳物体的容器24通过预热室30被引入到腔室20内，然后进入容器12的空腔16中。类似地，在第二容器14的下游端，容器从空腔18通过 容器22的转移以类似于锁的操作的方式进行以限制压力损失。 当容器因此被移除并且装满新鲜的容器时，空腔16中的容器向上推进并且空腔18中的容器向下推进。 空腔16顶部的容器通过腔室19横向移动到空腔18的顶部。因此，高压釜逐步地连续地操作。 通过接口32和计算机34监测压力和温度。计算对象的灭菌值，并且容器的推进取决于获得的适当灭菌值。

    Apparatus and process for introducing a suspension into a reactor
    106.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for introducing a suspension into a reactor 失效
    将悬浮液引入反应器的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5470540A

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-28

    申请号：US459286

    申请日：1995-06-02

    Applicant: Robert Pes

    Inventor： Robert Pes

    IPC: C08F2/00 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J8/00 ,  C08F2/34 ,  C08F4/60 ,  C08F4/654 ,  C08F10/00 ,  G01F11/28 ,  B01J8/08

    CPC classification number: G01F11/28 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J8/0035 ,  C08F10/00 ,  C08F2/34 ,  Y02P20/582 ,  Y10T137/3127 ,  Y10T137/86196

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for introducing a predetermined volume of suspension into a reactor from a storage vessel. According to the invention the storage vessel is connected via a first conduit to an intermediate vessel which is in turn connected to a feed vessel via a second conduit, the feed vessel is connected via a third conduit to the reactor, each of the first, second and third conduits, is provided with a shut-off valve, the vessels, conduits and valves being so arranged that the suspension can be transferred by gravity from the storage vessel to the intermediate vessel and from the intermediate vessel to the feed vessel and can be transferred from the feed vessel to the reactor by gravity and/or the effect of pressure difference between the feed vessel and the reactor. The present invention also relates to a process for introducing a predetermined volume of suspension into a reactor using the apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将预定体积的悬浮液从储存容器引入反应器的装置和方法。 根据本发明，储存容器经由第一导管连接到中间容器，中间容器又通过第二导管连接到进料容器，进料容器经由第三导管连接到反应器，第一，第二 和第三导管设置有截止阀，容器，导管和阀被布置成使悬浮液可以通过重力从储存容器转移到中间容器，并且从中间容器转移到进料容器，并且可以是 从进料容器通过重力和/或进料容器和反应器之间的压差的影响从进料容器转移到反应器。 本发明还涉及使用该装置将预定体积的悬浮液引入反应器的方法。

    Sterilizer loading car transfer apparatus
    107.
    发明授权
    Sterilizer loading car transfer apparatus 失效
    灭菌器装车转运装置

    公开(公告)号：US5441376A

    公开(公告)日：1995-08-15

    申请号：US868912

    申请日：1992-04-15

    Applicant: Susan M. Napierkowski ,  Arthur T. Nagare

    Inventor： Susan M. Napierkowski ,  Arthur T. Nagare

    IPC: B01J3/00 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B65G69/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/002

    Abstract: An apparatus for transferring a loading car to a sterilizer chamber having a frame defining an opening, the apparatus comprises a chamber track adapted for supporting the loading car and wherein the chamber track is positioned within the chamber; a carriage track adapted for supporting the loading car and wherein the carriage track is configured to extend parallel to and in axial alignment with the chamber track; connecting devices mounted on an end of the carriage track; and a bridge having a top surface and a bottom surface, the bridge pivotally mounted adjacent the opening of the chamber wherein the bridge may pivot between an open and a closed position, the top surface adapted for supporting the loading car, and the bridge having receiving devices adapted for receiving the connecting devices when the bridge is in the open position.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将装载车辆转移到具有限定开口的框架的灭菌室的装置，该装置包括适于支撑装载车的室轨道，并且其中室轨道定位在室内; 支架轨道，其适于支撑所述装载车，并且其中所述滑架轨道被构造为平行于所述腔室轨道并与所述腔室轨道轴向对准; 安装在所述滑架轨道的端部上的连接装置; 以及桥，其具有顶表面和底表面，所述桥枢转地安装在所述室的开口附近，其中所述桥可在打开和关闭位置之间枢转，所述顶表面适于支撑所述装载车，并且所述桥具有接收 适用于在桥梁处于打开位置时接收连接装置的装置。

    Method and device for feeding particulate material into a pressurized container
    108.
    发明授权
    Method and device for feeding particulate material into a pressurized container 失效
    将颗粒材料进料到加压容器中的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5400725A

    公开(公告)日：1995-03-28

    申请号：US26691

    申请日：1993-03-04

    Applicant: Roine Brannstrom

    Inventor： Roine Brannstrom

    IPC: F23C10/16 ,  B01J3/02 ,  F23C10/22 ,  F23K3/02 ,  F23G5/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/02 ,  F23C10/22 ,  F23K3/02

    Abstract: A method of feeding particulate material into a pressurized fluidized bed combustor including the steps of: feeding the particulate material from a source which is at a substantially lower pressure than that existing in the pressurized fluidized bed combustor into the upper end of an elongate, generally vertical gravity feed conduit constructed to have an inner bore which is substantially smaller at its lower end than at its upper end, and selecting the vertical height of the feed conduit and the extent of reduction in its bore over its length to ensure that the particulate material will move by gravity between the open input end of the conduit and the pressurized fluidized bed combustor notwithstanding the difference in pressure between the pressurized combustor and at the input end of the conduit.

    Abstract translation: 将颗粒材料进料到加压流化床燃烧器中的方法，包括以下步骤：将颗粒材料从处于基本上比在加压流化床燃烧器中存在的压力低得多的源进料到细长的，大致垂直的 重力进料管道被构造成具有在其下端处比其上端基本上更小的内孔，并且选择进料管道的垂直高度以及其孔中其长度上的减小程度，以确保颗粒材料将 尽管压力燃烧器和管道的输入端之间的压力差异，管道的开放输入端与加压流化床燃烧器之间的重力也移动。

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