-
公开(公告)号：US08053615B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-08
申请号：US12044837
申请日：2008-03-07
Applicant: Randy D. Cortright , Paul G. Blommel
Inventor： Randy D. Cortright , Paul G. Blommel
CPC classification number: C10L1/06 , C07C1/20 , C07C2/86 , C07C29/60 , C07C45/57 , C07D307/08 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/52 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1857 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/543 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: Processes and reactor systems are provided for the conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbons to hydrocarbons, ketones and alcohols useful as liquid fuels, such as gasoline, jet fuel or diesel fuel, and industrial chemicals. The process involves the conversion of mono-oxygenated hydrocarbons, such as alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, furans, carboxylic acids, diols, triols, and/or other polyols, to C4+ hydrocarbons, alcohols and/or ketones, by condensation. The oxygenated hydrocarbons may originate from any source, but are preferably derived from biomass.
-
公开(公告)号：US20110263915A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13156475
申请日：2011-06-09
Applicant: Bruce B. Randolph , Bruce Welch , Roland Schmidt , Edward L. Sughrue, II
Inventor： Bruce B. Randolph , Bruce Welch , Roland Schmidt , Edward L. Sughrue, II
CPC classification number: C10G29/205 , C10G35/04 , C10G50/00 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/4081 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/06
Abstract: A process for upgrading hydrocarbons comprising removal of C5 hydrocarbons from a feedstock, metathesizing said C5 hydrocarbons to C6+ and C4− hydrocarbons, and upgrading said C4− hydrocarbons is disclosed absent any dehydrogenation.
Abstract translation: 一种用于升级烃的方法，包括从原料中除去C5烃，将所述C5烃转化为C6 +和C4-烃，并且升级所述C4-烃不存在任何脱氢。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110257416A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：US13171715
申请日：2011-06-29
Applicant: Randy D. Cortright , Paul G. Blommel
Inventor： Randy D. Cortright , Paul G. Blommel
IPC: C07D309/04 , C10G1/00 , C07D307/06 , C07D307/08
CPC classification number: C10L1/06 , C07C1/20 , C07C2/86 , C07C29/60 , C07C45/57 , C07D307/08 , C10G3/44 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/47 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G3/52 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2300/4012 , C10G2300/42 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/22 , C10G2400/30 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1857 , C10L2200/0423 , C10L2200/0469 , C10L2270/023 , C10L2290/543 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: Processes and reactor systems are provided for the conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbons to hydrocarbons, ketones, cyclic ethers and alcohols useful as liquid fuels, such as gasoline, jet fuel or diesel fuel, and industrial chemicals. The process involves the conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbons, such as alcohols, ketones, aldehydes, furans, carboxylic acids, diols, triols, and/or other polyols, to C4− hydrocarbons, cyclic ethers, alcohols and/or ketones, by condensation and/or deoxygenation. The oxygenated hydrocarbons may originate from any source, but are preferably derived from biomass.
Abstract translation: 提供的方法和反应器系统用于将含氧烃转化为可用作液体燃料的烃，酮，环醚和醇，例如汽油，喷气燃料或柴油，以及工业化学品。 该方法涉及通过冷凝和/或其它途径将含氧烃如醇，酮，醛，呋喃，羧酸，二醇，三醇和/或其它多元醇转化成C 4烃，环醚，醇和/或酮， 或脱氧。 氧化烃可以源于任何来源，但优选来自生物质。
-
114.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20110237851A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-29
申请号：US13154597
申请日：2011-06-07
Applicant: Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II , Dhananjay B. GHONASGI , Xiaochun XU
Inventor： Jianhua YAO , Edward L. SUGHRUE, II , Dhananjay B. GHONASGI , Xiaochun XU
IPC: C10G1/00
CPC classification number: C10G3/00 , B01J23/882 , B01J23/883 , C10G3/46 , C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G31/06 , C10G45/02 , C10G67/02 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/104 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1055 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/205 , C10G2300/301 , C10G2300/4006 , C10G2400/04 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: A triglyceride or a triglyceride/hydrocarbon combination can be thermally cracked to remove its impurities in situ prior to be upgraded to fuel range hydrocarbon. This process allows the use of a variety of low cost feedstock and reduce reactor fouling tendency. The process also reduces the use of chemicals required for conventional clean up processes such as degumming.
Abstract translation: 甘油三酸酯或甘油三酯/烃组合可以被热裂化，以便在升级为燃料范围的烃之前将其原位去除。 该方法允许使用各种低成本原料并减少反应器结垢倾向。 该方法还减少了常规清洁过程如脱胶所需的化学品的使用。
-
115.发明申请ADVANCED FUEL COMPOSITIONS FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES, AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING THE FUEL 审中-公开可再生能源的高级燃料组合物，以及制造和使用燃料的相关方法公开(公告)号：US20110203253A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12710955
申请日：2010-02-23
Applicant: Daniel Lawrence Derr , Gregg Anthony Deluga
Inventor： Daniel Lawrence Derr , Gregg Anthony Deluga
CPC classification number: C10L1/1616 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/308 , C10L1/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L1/08 , Y02E50/13 , Y02P30/20 , Y02T50/678
Abstract: A method for preparing a fuel composition is described, and includes the step of preparing a bio-derived fuel component that contains a mixture of iso-saturated alkanes and normal-saturated alkanes. The method further includes the step of determining if the ratio of iso-saturated alkanes to normal-saturated alkanes is at least about 2.0. If that requirement is met, the bio-derived fuel component is usually combined with a petroleum-derived component, resulting in the fuel composition. Related compositions are also described, in which the weight ratio of iso-saturated alkanes to normal-saturated alkanes is at least about 2.0; and the composition has a freeze point less than about −50° C.
Abstract translation: 描述了制备燃料组合物的方法，并且包括制备含有异饱和烷烃和正饱和烷烃的混合物的生物衍生燃料组分的步骤。 该方法还包括确定异饱和烷烃与正饱和烷烃的比率是否至少为2.0的步骤。 如果满足该要求，生物衍生的燃料组分通常与石油衍生的组分组合，导致燃料组成。 还描述了相关组合物，其中异饱和烷烃与正饱和烷烃的重量比为至少约2.0; 并且组合物具有小于约-50℃的凝固点。
-
Patent Agency Ranking
116.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07989668B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US11700979
申请日：2007-02-01
Applicant: John Stephen Godsmark , Georges Marie Karel Mathys , Hubertus Joseph Beckers , Charles Morris Yarbrough , Stephen Harold Brown , Yeo-Meng Lim
Inventor： John Stephen Godsmark , Georges Marie Karel Mathys , Hubertus Joseph Beckers , Charles Morris Yarbrough , Stephen Harold Brown , Yeo-Meng Lim
IPC: C07C2/12
CPC classification number: C07C2/12 , C07C7/10 , C07C29/141 , C07C29/16 , C07C45/50 , C07C51/235 , C07C67/08 , C07C2529/70 , C07C2601/14 , C10G21/00 , C10G25/00 , C10G50/00 , C10L1/06 , C12C11/02 , C07C11/02 , C07C31/02 , C07C31/12 , C07C63/15 , C07C69/76 , C07C69/80 , C07C69/82 , C07C69/78 , C07C69/75 , C07C47/02
Abstract: Nitrogen-containing Lewis bases act as poisons for molecular sieve catalysts used in oligomerisation reactions. A lowering of their presence in the feed prior to the contacting thereof with the molecular sieve brings a significant extension of catalyst life. Excessive elimination of these poisons may be disadvantageous. Lowering the levels of these catalyst poisons to more manageable concentrations is therefore preferred.
Abstract translation: 含氮路易斯碱作为低聚反应中使用的分子筛催化剂的毒物。 在与分子筛接触之前，它们在进料中的存在降低导致催化剂寿命的显着延长。 过度消除这些毒素可能是不利的。 因此优选将这些催化剂毒物的水平降低到更易于控制的浓度。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110107663A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12943186
申请日：2010-11-10
Applicant: Shakeel H. TIRMIZI , John D. Winter , David T. Gallaspy
Inventor： Shakeel H. TIRMIZI , John D. Winter , David T. Gallaspy
IPC: C10L1/18
CPC classification number: C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/58 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing gasoline components from syngas. Syngas is converted to one or more of methanol, ethanol, mixed alcohols, and dimethyl ether, followed by various combinations of separations and reactions to produce gasoline components with oxygenates, such as alcohols. The syngas is preferably derived from biomass or another renewable carbon-containing feedstock, thereby providing a biorefining process for the production of renewable gasoline.
-
118.发明申请PROCESS FOR PRODUCING RENEWABLE GASOLINE, AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS PRODUCED THEREFROM 有权生产可再生汽油的方法，以及生产的燃料组合物公开(公告)号：US20110107661A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-12
申请号：US12943174
申请日：2010-11-10
Applicant: Shakeel H. TIRMIZI , John D. WINTER , David T. GALLASPY
Inventor： Shakeel H. TIRMIZI , John D. WINTER , David T. GALLASPY
CPC classification number: C10G3/49 , C10G3/50 , C10G45/02 , C10G45/58 , C10G2300/1011 , C10G2300/1022 , C10G2400/02 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/06 , Y02P30/20
Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing gasoline components from syngas. Syngas is converted to one or more of methanol, ethanol, mixed alcohols, and dimethyl ether, followed by various combinations of separations and reactions to produce gasoline components with oxygenates, such as alcohols. The syngas is preferably derived from biomass or another renewable carbon-containing feedstock, thereby providing a biorefining process for the production of renewable gasoline.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供从合成气生产汽油组分的方法。 将合成气转化为甲醇，乙醇，混合醇和二甲醚中的一种或多种，然后分离和反应的各种组合，以产生含氧化合物如醇的汽油组分。 合成气优选衍生自生物质或另一种可再生碳的原料，从而提供生产可再生汽油的生物精制方法。
-
公开(公告)号：US07880044B2
公开(公告)日：2011-02-01
申请号：US12171801
申请日：2008-07-11
Applicant: Rudolf W. Gunnerman , Peter W. Gunnerman
Inventor： Rudolf W. Gunnerman , Peter W. Gunnerman
Abstract: Biogas is converted to a liquid fuel by passing the biogas through a liquid reaction medium that contains a petroleum fraction in the presence of a transition metal catalyst, and doing so at an elevated but non-boiling temperature.
Abstract translation: 通过在过渡金属催化剂存在下使生物气体通过含有石油馏分的液体反应介质将生物气体转化为液体燃料，并在升高但非沸腾温度下进行。
-
公开(公告)号：US20110015417A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-20
申请号：US12772173
申请日：2010-04-30
Applicant: Donald E. Trimbur , Chung-Soon Im , Harrison F. Dillon , Anthony G. Day , Scott Franklin , Anna Coragliotti
Inventor： Donald E. Trimbur , Chung-Soon Im , Harrison F. Dillon , Anthony G. Day , Scott Franklin , Anna Coragliotti
CPC classification number: C10L1/026 , C07H21/04 , C10L1/06 , C10L2200/0484 , C10L2270/026 , C10L2270/04 , C11C3/00 , C12N1/12 , C12N1/32 , C12N9/0006 , C12N9/0008 , C12N9/1205 , C12N9/14 , C12N9/16 , C12N9/20 , C12N9/2408 , C12N9/2431 , C12N9/88 , C12N15/79 , C12P5/02 , C12P7/6409 , C12P7/6436 , C12P7/6445 , C12P7/6463 , C12P7/649 , C12P21/06 , C12Y302/01026 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/13 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/52 , Y02T50/678
Abstract: The invention provides methods of cultivating oil-bearing microbes using xylose alone or in combination with other depolymerized cellulosic material. Also provided are microorganisms comprising an exogenous gene encoding a polysaccharide degrading enzyme, such as a cellulase, a hemicellulase, a pectinase, or a driselase. Some methods of microbial fermentation are provided that comprise the use of xylose and depolymerized cellulosic materials for the production of oil-bearing microorgansims.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供了使用单独的木糖或与其它解聚的纤维素材料组合培养含油微生物的方法。 还提供了包含编码多糖降解酶的外源基因如纤维素酶，半纤维素酶，果胶酶或者碎裂酶的微生物。 提供了微生物发酵的一些方法，其包括使用木糖和解聚的纤维素材料来生产含油微生物。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
1295
records
(took 0.033 seconds)
