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    Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
    111.
    发明申请
    Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil 有权
    用于改变用过的烃流体以产生汽缸油的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20060068995A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-30

    申请号：US11012052

    申请日：2004-12-14

    Applicant: Giuseppe Natoli ,  Giulio Pometto ,  Alfio Bonciolini ,  Hans Petersen ,  Jorn Dragsted ,  Niels-Henrik Lindegaard

    Inventor： Giuseppe Natoli ,  Giulio Pometto ,  Alfio Bonciolini ,  Hans Petersen ,  Jorn Dragsted ,  Niels-Henrik Lindegaard

    IPC: C10M159/20

    CPC classification number: C10M175/0016 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/084 ,  C10M2207/028 ,  C10M2207/262 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C10M2219/046 ,  C10N2210/01 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2240/102

    Abstract: This invention relates to a method (and a corresponding system) of creating a cylinder oil, the method comprising modification of at least one initial fluid (101) by determining the TBN(s) of the at least one initial fluid, determining a desired TBN of a cylinder oil (102) and adjusting the TBN(s) of the at least one initial fluid (101) accordingly by blending the at least one initial fluid (101) with suited additive(s) (103). In this way, a method (and system) for modifying initial fluid(s) to create a cylinder oil by adjusting TBN is obtained. This provides significant economical benefits since lubricants that otherwise would have to be disposed of can be re-used as a total-loss cylinder lubricant. Further cylinder oil does not have to be purchased. The oil(s) used to blend the cylinder oil is/are of more consistent quality as it is replenished contrary to the traditional practice which reduces machinery wear, etc. Thus, the replenishment of the initial fluid(s) provides enhanced and consistent performance of the initial fluids resulting in greatly reduced component wear and equipment lifecycle cost. Even further, a more environmentally friendly method/system is provided since waste, in the form of spent oil(s) that is discarded after prolonged use, is reduced as it is converted into a cylinder oil.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种产生汽缸油的方法（和相应的系统），该方法包括通过确定至少一种初始流体的TBN来修改至少一种初始流体（101），确定期望的TBN 并且通过将至少一个初始流体（101）与适当的添加剂（103）共混来调节至少一个初始流体（101）的TBN。 以这种方式，获得用于通过调整TBN来修改初始流体以产生汽缸油的方法（和系统）。 这提供了显着的经济效益，因为否则将必须处理的润滑剂可以被再次用作全损失汽缸润滑剂。 不需要购买进一步的汽油机油。 用于混合汽油机油的油质量与其减少机械磨损等传统做法相反，因此得到补充。因此，初始流体的补充提供了增强和一致的性能 的初始流体，从而大大降低了组件磨损和设备生命周期成本。 更进一步地，提供了一种更环保的方法/系统，因为废弃物在长时间使用后被丢弃的废油的形式被减少，因为它被转化成汽缸油。

    Electric power steering apparatus
    117.
    发明申请
    Electric power steering apparatus 审中-公开
    电动助力转向装置

    公开(公告)号：US20040016590A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-29

    申请号：US10401030

    申请日：2003-03-28

    Applicant: NSK LTD.

    Inventor： Toshiyuki Iwano

    IPC: B62D005/04

    CPC classification number: B62D5/0409 ,  B62D5/04 ,  C10M115/08 ,  C10M117/00 ,  C10M169/00 ,  C10M2201/041 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/066 ,  C10M2201/081 ,  C10M2205/003 ,  C10M2207/10 ,  C10M2207/402 ,  C10M2213/062

    Abstract: An electric power steering apparatus having an electric motor for generating steering auxiliary force and a reduction gear device for reducing a rotating speed of the motor by a gear mechanism connected to a rotating shaft of the electric motor, wherein at least one of reduction gears in the gear mechanism is a gear made of a synthetic resin which is lubricated by grease in which lubrication durability at a high temperature is improved while starting torque of rotation at a low temperature is kept low.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有用于产生转向辅助力的电动机的电动助力转向装置和用于通过连接到电动机的旋转轴的齿轮机构来减小电动机的转速的减速装置，其中至少一个减速齿轮 齿轮机构是由合成树脂制成的齿轮，其通过润滑脂润滑，其中在低温下开始转动转矩的同时，在高温下的润滑耐久性得到改善。

    Polyfunctional dispersants for controlling viscosity of phyllosilicates
    118.
    发明申请
    Polyfunctional dispersants for controlling viscosity of phyllosilicates 失效
    用于控制页硅酸盐粘度的多官能分散剂

    公开(公告)号：US20040014823A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-01-22

    申请号：US10452818

    申请日：2003-06-02

    Applicant: The University of Chicago

    Inventor： David J. Chaiko

    IPC: C09K003/00

    CPC classification number: C01B33/40 ,  C01P2004/20 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C09C1/3063 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C10M141/06 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M141/10 ,  C10M171/001 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/082 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2201/086 ,  C10M2201/102 ,  C10M2201/103 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10M2223/06 ,  C10N2210/02 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2210/07 ,  C10N2230/60 ,  C10N2250/12

    Abstract: This invention provides phyllosilicates and polyfunctional dispersants which can be manipulated to selectively control the viscosity of phyllosilicate slurries. The polyfunctional dispersants used in the present invention, which include at least three functional groups, increase the dispersion and exfoliation of phyllosilicates in polymers and, when used in conjunction with phyllosilicate slurries, significantly reduce the viscosity of slurries having high concentrations of phyllosilicates. The functional groups of the polyfunctional dispersants are capable of associating with multivalent metal cations and low molecular weight organic polymers, which can be manipulated to substantially increase or decrease the viscosity of the slurry in a concentration dependent manner. The polyfunctional dispersants of the present invention can also impart desirable properties on the phyllosilicate dispersions including corrosion inhibition and enhanced exfoliation of the phyllosilicate platelets.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供页硅酸盐和多官能分散剂，其可被操作以选择性地控制页硅酸盐浆料的粘度。 本发明中使用的包括至少三个官能团的多官能分散剂增加聚合物中页硅酸盐的分散和剥离，并且当与页硅酸盐浆料结合使用时，显着降低具有高浓度页硅酸盐的浆料的粘度。 多官能分散剂的官能团能够与多价金属阳离子和低分子量有机聚合物缔合，其可被操作以基于浓度依赖的方式显着增加或降低浆料的粘度。 本发明的多官能分散剂也可以对页硅酸盐分散体赋予理想的性质，包括抑制叶片和增强页硅酸盐片的剥离。

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