Abstract:
A warp-free laminate is produced by winding a first set of strands or filaments about a flat mandrel with a second set of strands being wound transverse to the first set. The two sets may be perpendicular to each other. The filaments are maintained under a controlled tension while being impregnated with a resin and during subsequent cure of the resin. In order to permit the formation of a warp-free product, the winding pattern is such that it forms a mirror image about a neutral axis or plane of symmetry. The winding pattern may be chosen to provide interstices in a predetermined pattern permitting punching out or high speed drilling of hole openings for subsequent printed circuit applications.
Abstract:
A printed circuit board material composed of a reinforcing base material and a cured or uncured resin is disclosed, in which the base material is a fabric woven from hybrid yarns each of which is prepared from (I-1) at least one multifilament yarn made of glass fiber having a dielectric constant at 1 MHz of not higher than 5.5 or (I-2) at least one multifilament yarn made of heat resistant engineering plastic fiber having a dielectric constant at 1 MHz of not higher than 5.5 and (II) at least one yarn made of fluoroplastic long fiber and the thermosetting resin is a thermosetting resin whose dielectric constant after curing is not higher than 3.7. The material is excellent in dielectric properties and characteristics required for use in printed circuit board, such as heat resistance in soldering, flexural strength and peel strength of copper foil. The material shows substantial constancy of dielectric constant even with change of resin content and is therefore particularly suitable for use in a multilayer printed circuit board.
Abstract:
A flexible sheet which comprises a non-woven fabric made predominantly from a poly(aromatic amide) component which is impregnated with a heat- and/or light-curable resin, wherein the non-woven fabric satisfies the following conditions:5 g/m.sup.2
Abstract translation:一种柔性片材,其包含主要由浸渍有热和/或光可固化树脂的聚(芳香族酰胺)成分制成的无纺织物,其中所述无纺布满足以下条件:5g / m 2 单位面积重量<35g / m 2,0.15g / cm 3密度<0.8g / cm 3,具有良好的平衡性,例如优异的热尺寸稳定性,耐热性(耐焊接性),耐水性 ,耐溶剂性,电绝缘性能和机械性能,并且可用于制备柔性印刷电路板,以及其用于柔性覆金属层压板和柔性印刷电路板的用途。
Abstract:
Disclosed are improved laminates useful in the manufacture of multi-layer printed wiring boards (MLPWB) and laminates. Such improved composites contain at least one layer which is formed from a liquid crystal polymer selected from the group consisting of poly(para-phenylene benzobisthiazole), poly(paraphenylene benzobisoxazole), poly(2,5-benzothiazole), poly(2,5-benzoxazole), and mixtures thereof. The presently preferred liquid crystal polymer comprises poly(para-phenylene benzobisthiazole). The negative coefficient of thermal expansion and high modulus of elasticity of the liquid crystal polymers enable a laminate and MLPWB to be manufactured therefrom having a tailored coefficient of thermal expansion, broadly ranging from about 0 to 15 ppm/.degree. C. MLPWBs constructed of polymeric core layers also are possible utilizing the preferred liquid crystal polymers of the present invention.
Abstract:
A laminate is made of textile sheet structures of synthetic fibers or glass fibers with a covering of polypropylene. The polypropylene is crosslinked by addition of crosslinking agents. The laminate has good electrical insulating properties, perfect solder bath stability, and good mechanical machinability. This laminate is provided, in heated presses, with metal layers or can be provided, in heated presses, with metal layers or can be provided with such metals layers by the application of metallic foils or by electrolytical methods, and serves for the manufacture of printed circuits and ribbon cables. An advantageous production of the textile sheet structures encased with crosslinked polypropylene can be performed on roll stands by thermoplastic encasing and smoothing in a continuous process.
Abstract:
Dielectric materials having low dielectric constant are provided, the materials comprising fabrics impregnated with thermosetting resins, at least a portion of the fibers in the fabrics being fluorocarbon fibers. Also provided is a method of manufacture of these dielectric materials. The dielectric materials are useful in the fabrication of multilayer printed circuit boards.
Abstract:
High density para-aramid papers comprising 5 to 25 percent, by weight, binder and an amount of para-aramid fibers selected from the group consisting of para-aramid pulp, para-aramid floc and mixtures thereof, compacted to provide a volume percent para-aramid fiber of at least 53 minus 0.13 times the volume percent floc in the paper are useful in the preparation of circuit board substrates having a low coefficient of thermal expansion.
Abstract:
A fiber-reinforced composite material comprising a resin and 20 to 90% by weight, based on the composite material, of reinforcing fibers, said reinforcing fibers comprising fibers of a wholly aromatic polyamide consisting essentially of(1) structural units of the formula ##STR1## and (2) structural units of the formula ##STR2## and/or structural units of the formula ##STR3## wherein X represents a halogen atom and n is an integer of from 1 to 3.
Abstract:
A composite characterized by a controlled coefficient of thermal expansion and comprising a thermal coefficient control fabric embedded in a resin matrix and composed of yarns with positive and negative coefficients of thermal expansion. A composite circuit board constructed of the composite and having a coefficient of thermal expansion matched to a particular integrated chip carrier material, such as aluminum oxide.
Abstract:
At both ends of glass cloth comprising warp yarns consisting of a number of glass monofilaments and weft yarns consisting of a number of glass monofilaments, the weft yarns being cut at the ends of the glass cloth, glass monofilament-fixing portions are formed by fusing the ends of the weft yarns, by substituting a synthetic resin yarn for the warp yarn at the end of the glass cloth and melting the synthetic resin yarn or by attaching an adhesive tape to the ends of the glass cloth. The glass cloth having the glass monofilament-fixing portions at both ends thereof is advantageous in that no broken pieces of glass monofilament were formed when preparing prepreg or laminate using the glass cloth, and the laminate has excellent accuracy of thickness.