公开(公告)号：US20160368163A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-22

申请号：US14414651

申请日：2014-11-02

Applicant: Kai LIU

Inventor： Kai LIU

IPC: B28B11/24 ,  A61L2/07

CPC classification number: B28B11/245 ,  A61L2/07 ,  A61L2202/11 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B28B11/247 ,  F22B1/006 ,  F22B33/18 ,  F24S10/45 ,  F24S90/00 ,  Y02E10/44

Abstract: The present invention discloses a pump-type autoclave system and a providing method for steam and pressure thereof, wherein the pump-type autoclave system comprises an autoclave, a steam providing device and a compressor, said steam providing device comprises a water storage container and a heating device used for heating said water storage container, said water storage container, the compressor and the autoclave are connected through a pipeline to form a closed loop, an inlet of the compressor is connected with a steam output port of the water storage container, an outlet of the compressor is connected to a steam input port of the autoclave, and a condensate water drain outlet of the autoclave is connected to the water storage container. The present invention uses the compressor to depressurize an intermediate-low temperature water source to obtain steam, and the steam is pumped into the autoclave and condensed to release heat to obtain corresponding temperature and pressure. Since the present invention fully utilizes a great amount of low-cost intermediate-low temperature heat sources obtained from natural, industrial or living waste heat to provide needed high temperature, steam and pressure to the autoclave system, the energy is saved.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种泵式高压釜系统及其蒸汽和压力的提供方法，其中泵式高压釜系统包括高压釜，蒸汽提供装置和压缩机，所述蒸汽提供装置包括储水容器和 用于加热所述储水容器，所述储水容器，压缩机和高压釜的加热装置通过管道连接以形成闭环，压缩机的入口与储水容器的蒸汽输出口连接， 压缩机的出口连接到高压釜的蒸汽输入口，高压釜的冷凝水排出口与储水容器连接。 本发明使用压缩机对中低温水源进行减压以获得蒸汽，并将蒸汽泵送到高压釜中并冷凝以释放热量以获得相应的温度和压力。 由于本发明充分利用了从天然，工业或生活废热获得的大量低成本中低温热源，为高压灭菌系统提供所需的高温，蒸汽和压力，节省了能源。

公开(公告)号：US09435589B2

公开(公告)日：2016-09-06

申请号：US14398439

申请日：2013-05-02

Applicant: STAMICARBON B.V.

Inventor： Alexander Aleida Antonius Scheerder

IPC: F28F9/18 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B21D53/08 ,  B23K31/02 ,  F28F19/06 ,  F28F21/08 ,  F28D7/06 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J3/04 ,  F28D21/00

CPC classification number: F28F9/18 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/0013 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/00081 ,  B01J2219/00256 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01J2219/024 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  B01J2219/192 ,  B21D53/08 ,  B23K31/027 ,  B23K2101/14 ,  B23K2103/04 ,  B23K2103/05 ,  B23K2103/18 ,  F28D7/06 ,  F28D2021/0022 ,  F28F9/185 ,  F28F19/06 ,  F28F21/083 ,  Y02P20/142 ,  Y10T29/49373 ,  Y10T29/49968

Abstract: The present application relates to a method of manufacturing a tube sheet (7) and heat exchanger assembly for a pool reactor or pool condenser for use in the production of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide, wherein the method comprises manufacturing of the tube sheet (7) from a carbon steel material grade and providing said tube sheet (7) with corrosion protective layers (8, 9) of an austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel grade, wherein the heat exchanger comprises at least one U-shaped tube (13) of an austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel grade, the method further comprises inserting at least two sleeves (11) of an austenitic-ferritic duplex stainless steel grade through the tube sheet (7) such that both ends of the sleeve (11) extend in a direction away from the tube sheet (7), the method further comprises connecting the sleeves (11), at least the opposing ends thereof, to at least the protective layers (8,9) of the tube sheet (7) and finally, connecting both ends of the at least one U-shaped tube (13) to the respective sleeves (11).

Abstract translation: 本申请涉及制造管板（7）和用于从氨和二氧化碳生产尿素的池式反应器或池式冷凝器的热交换器组件的方法，其中该方法包括制造管板（7 ），并且为所述管板（7）提供具有奥氏体 - 铁素体双相不锈钢等级的腐蚀保护层（8,9），其中所述热交换器包括至少一个U形管（13），所述U形管 奥氏体 - 铁素体双相不锈钢级，该方法还包括通过管板（7）插入至少两个奥氏体 - 铁素体双相不锈钢级的套筒（11），使得套筒（11）的两端在 远离管板（7）的方向，该方法还包括至少将套管（11）的相对端部连接到管板（7）的至少保护层（8,9）上，最后连接 的两端 至少一个U形管（13）到相应的套筒（11）。

公开(公告)号：US09403136B2

公开(公告)日：2016-08-02

申请号：US12567133

申请日：2009-09-25

Applicant: Brian Harrison ,  Hurdon Hooper

Inventor： Brian Harrison ,  Hurdon Hooper

IPC: B01J3/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/046 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B01J2219/0015 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  C08J11/10 ,  C08J2321/00

Abstract: A dual vessel reactor and a method of carrying out a reaction using a dual vessel reactor are provided using a non-condensable gas to substantially isolate the inner vessel from the outer vessel during the reaction and limit the heating of the outer vessel when steam from the inner vessel condenses on the interior surface of the outer vessel. By limiting the heating of the outer vessel through the condensation of the steam or other vapor from the inner vessel, the operating temperature of the outer vessel is kept below an upper threshold of the operating temperature of a seal used to seal the door in the outer vessel.

Abstract translation: 使用不可冷凝气体提供双容器反应器和使用双容器反应器进行反应的方法，以在反应期间基本上将内容器与外容器隔离，并限制外容器的加热，当来自 内部容器在外部容器的内表面上冷凝。 通过限制外部容器的热量通过蒸汽或其他蒸气从内部容器的冷凝，外部容器的操作温度保持在用于密封外部的门的密封件的操作温度的上限阈值以下 船只。

公开(公告)号：US20150340719A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-26

申请号：US14816029

申请日：2015-08-02

Applicant: Intelligent Energy Inc.

Inventor： Russell H. Barton

IPC: H01M8/06 ,  C01B3/02 ,  B01J19/24

CPC classification number: C01B3/02 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  C01B3/0005 ,  C01B3/04 ,  C01B3/065 ,  H01M8/04208 ,  H01M8/065 ,  Y02E60/324 ,  Y02E60/362 ,  Y02E60/364

Abstract: Disclosed are a hydrogen generator and a method of producing hydrogen gas therefrom. A fuel unit containing a fuel that releases hydrogen gas when heated is removably disposed in a cavity within a housing having a door. A heater assembly for heating the fuel unit is disposed in the hydrogen generator. A mechanism retracts the heater assembly from the fuel unit when the door is opened and extends the heater assembly to contact the fuel unit when the door is closed. When the heater assembly is retracted, more space is available into which the fuel unit can be inserted to prevent damage to the heater assembly and the fuel unit, and when the heater assembly is extended, good contact is provided between the heater assembly and the fuel unit for efficient heating. A cam bar can move the heater assembly normal to the lateral motion of the cam bar.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种氢发生器及其生产氢气的方法。 包含加热时释放氢气的燃料的燃料单元可移除地设置在具有门的壳体内的空腔中。 用于加热燃料单元的加热器组件设置在氢生成器中。 当门打开时，机构将加热器组件从燃料单元缩回，并且当门关闭时延伸加热器组件以接触燃料单元。 当加热器组件缩回时，可获得更多的空间，燃料单元可插入其中，以防止对加热器组件和燃料单元的损坏，并且当加热器组件延伸时，在加热器组件和燃料之间提供良好的接触 单元有效加热。 凸轮杆可以将加热器组件垂直于凸轮杆的横向运动。

公开(公告)号：US20150086450A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14396300

申请日：2013-04-15

Applicant: SUMITOMO METAL MINING CO., LTD.

Inventor： Satoshi Matsubara ,  Osamu Nakai ,  Yoji Kyoda ,  Takashi Sakamoto ,  Koichiro Maki ,  Masaki Kitahara ,  Haruo Ishikawa

IPC: C22B3/00 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/00

CPC classification number: C22B23/043 ,  B01D11/0257 ,  B01F7/00633 ,  B01F7/167 ,  B01F7/22 ,  B01F13/1016 ,  B01F15/00883 ,  B01F15/0203 ,  B01F15/0277 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J19/1862 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  C22B3/02 ,  C22B3/10 ,  Y02P10/234

Abstract: In an autoclave in a high pressure acid leaching process in which starting material slurry and sulfuric acid are stirred by stirring machines in each compartment in the autoclave partitioned by partition walls to proceed leaching, and slurry is transferred from a compartment on an upstream side to a compartment on a downstream side to sequentially proceed leaching, wherein starting material slurry supply tubes having the starting material slurry discharge ports and sulfuric acid supply tubes having sulfuric acid discharge ports are alternately disposed on a perimeter of stirring blades of the stirring machine provided in the compartment at an upstream end, and the starting material slurry and sulfuric acid are added to the compartment at the upstream end from the starting material slurry discharge ports and the sulfuric acid discharge ports positioned higher than an uppermost part of the stirring blades and lower than a contained liquid surface.

Abstract translation: 在高压酸浸法中的高压釜中，其中通过搅拌机在分隔壁分隔的高压釜中的每个隔室中搅拌原料浆料和硫酸以进行浸出，并将浆料从上游侧的隔室转移到 在下游侧依次进行浸出，其中具有原料浆料排出口的原料浆料供给管和具有硫酸排出口的硫酸供给管交替地设置在设置在隔室中的搅拌机的搅拌叶片的周边 在起始原料浆料排出口和位于高于搅拌叶片最上部的硫酸排放口的上游端，将起始原料浆料和硫酸加入到隔室中，并且比含有 液面。

公开(公告)号：US08747771B2

公开(公告)日：2014-06-10

申请号：US13873027

申请日：2013-04-29

Applicant: Sanciflex AB

Inventor： Per-Arne Froderberg ,  Melvin R. Madeley ,  Anna-Lena Seedhill

IPC: A61L2/00 ,  A61L9/00 ,  B08B3/00 ,  B07C9/00

CPC classification number: A61L2/07 ,  A61L11/00 ,  B01F9/06 ,  B01J3/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/04

Abstract: A pressure vessel and a drum rotatably arranged inside which has an inner space for material that is introduced into the pressure vessel. In various embodiments, a drive mechanism rotates the drum in relation to the pressure vessel. The drive mechanism can include a motor that can be located inside the pressure vessel in an interspace between the drum and the pressure vessel. Some embodiments include a door to close an opening of the pressure vessel and a part of the door can extend into an open end of the drum when the door is closed to keep the material in the drum and out of the interspace. In particular embodiments, a steam supply conduit extends into the drum at the closed end of the pressure vessel. In some embodiments, a helical agitation blade in the drum moves the material away from or toward the opening.

Abstract translation: 可旋转地布置在其内的压力容器和鼓具有用于引入压力容器的材料的内部空间。 在各种实施例中，驱动机构使滚筒相对于压力容器旋转。 驱动机构可以包括可以在滚筒和压力容器之间的间隙中位于压力容器内部的马达。 一些实施例包括关闭压力容器的开口的门，并且门的一部分可以在门关闭时延伸到滚筒的开口端，以将材料保持在滚筒中并离开间隙。 在特定实施例中，蒸汽供应导管在压力容器的封闭端延伸到滚筒中。 在一些实施例中，滚筒中的螺旋搅拌叶片使材料远离或朝向开口移动。

公开(公告)号：US20140101959A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：US13649167

申请日：2012-10-11

Applicant: Alan Richard Priebe ,  Donald Saul Rimai ,  Christopher J. White

Inventor： Alan Richard Priebe ,  Donald Saul Rimai ,  Christopher J. White

IPC: F26B19/00

CPC classification number: F26B3/22 ,  B01J3/04 ,  F26B21/004

Abstract: A media drying system removes a moistening liquid from a moistened medium. A liquid-supply system provides a heating liquid heated above a moistening-liquid boiling point. A rotatable liquid-blocking member has an inner surface and an outer surface. A media-transport system transports the moistened medium along a transport path in which the moistened medium is brought into contact with the outer surface of the liquid-blocking member in a contact zone. A liquid-delivery system impinges the warmed heating liquid onto the inner surface of the liquid-blocking member so that heat is transferred through the liquid-blocking member from the heating liquid to the moistening liquid, vaporizing the moistening liquid and removing it from the moistened medium.

Abstract translation: 介质干燥系统从润湿介质中除去润湿液体。 液体供应系统提供在润湿液体沸点之上加热的加热液体。 可旋转的液体阻挡构件具有内表面和外表面。 介质输送系统沿着输送路径输送湿润介质，在该输送路径中，湿润介质在接触区域与液体阻挡构件的外表面接触。 液体输送系统将加温液体喷射到液体阻挡构件的内表面上，使得热量通过液体阻挡构件从加热液体传递到润湿液体，蒸发润湿液体并将其从润湿的液体中除去 中。

公开(公告)号：US08535765B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US12556080

申请日：2009-09-09

Applicant: Naoaki Sakurai ,  Hiroyasu Kondo ,  Hiroshi Koizumi

Inventor： Naoaki Sakurai ,  Hiroyasu Kondo ,  Hiroshi Koizumi

IPC: B05D1/02 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C09K11/06

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  C09K11/02 ,  C09K11/06

Abstract: A method of producing a low-molecular luminous material dispersant having: inserting a coat agent in gas phase and an inner gas into a vacuum atmosphere, wherein the coat agent has a strong affinity for a solvent when the coat agent is in liquid phase; heating and vaporizing a low-molecular luminous material in the vacuum atmosphere so as to obtain a mix gas comprising the low-molecular luminous material and inner gas; cooling the mix gas so as to obtain a coat agent in liquid phase; and recovering the coat agent in liquid phase and adding the coat agent in liquid phase into the solvent so as to obtain the low-molecular luminous material dispersant.

Abstract translation: 一种低分子发光体分散剂的制造方法，其特征在于，在气相和内部气体中插入涂布剂到真空气氛中，其中，当涂布剂处于液相时，涂料对溶剂具有强的亲和性; 在真空气氛中加热和蒸发低分子发光材料，以获得包含低分子量发光材料和内部气体的混合气体; 冷却混合气体，得到液相涂层剂; 并回收液相中的涂层剂，并将液相中的涂层剂加入到溶剂中以获得低分子发光材料分散剂。

公开(公告)号：US20130158306A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-20

申请号：US13818477

申请日：2010-08-23

Applicant: Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

Inventor： Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

IPC: C10L5/12

CPC classification number: C10L5/12 ,  B01J3/04 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J2219/00063 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/00213 ,  B01J2219/00236 ,  B01J2219/182 ,  C10L3/107 ,  C10L3/108

Abstract: Disclosed are a device and a method for manufacturing a natural gas hydrate. Provided is the device for manufacturing a natural gas hydrate comprising: an ice slurry generation unit for preparing ice slurry having 13-20% of ice at normal pressure; a first pipe, having one end connected to the ice slurry generation unit for withdrawing the ice slurry from the ice slurry generation unit, and in which a high-pressure pump for increasing pressure on the ice slurry is interposed; a hydrate preparation reactor, which is connected to the other end of the first pipe so as to receive the pressurized ice slurry, and to which natural gas is supplied and mixed, for generating natural gas hydrate slurry; a second pipe, having one end connected to the hydrate preparation reactor, for withdrawing the natural gas hydrate slurry; and a dehydrating portion, which is connected to the other end of the second pipe, for dehydrating the natural gas hydrate slurry.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于制造天然气水合物的装置和方法。 本发明提供一种天然气水合物的制造装置，其特征在于，包括：冰浆产生单元，用于制备在常压下具有13-20％的冰的冰浆; 第一管，其一端连接到冰浆产生单元，用于从冰浆产生单元抽出冰浆，并且其中插入用于增加冰浆上的压力的高压泵; 水合物制备反应器，其连接到第一管的另一端以接收加压的冰浆，并且向其供应和混合天然气，用于产生天然气水合物浆料; 第二管，其一端连接到水合物制备反应器，用于取出天然气水合物浆料; 脱水部，其与第二配管的另一端连接，使天然气水合物浆料脱水。

公开(公告)号：US20130149212A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-13

申请号：US13818433

申请日：2010-08-23

Applicant: Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

Inventor： Myung Ho Song ,  Yong Seok Yoon ,  Hye Jung Hong ,  Jung Huyk Ahn ,  Mun Keun Ha ,  Seok Ku Jeon ,  Hoon Ahn ,  Ta Kwan Woo

IPC: B01J3/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/04 ,  F17C7/04

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for revaporizing natural gas. Provided is a device for revaporizing natural gas hydrate pellets, comprising: a pellet charging portion for charging pellets which is formed with an upper valve and a lower valve so as to divide space for adjusting pressure; a storing portion, which communicates with the lower portion of the pellet charging portion, for receiving pellets when the lower valve is opened; a transfer screw, one end of which couples to the lower portion of the storing portion, for transferring the pellets in the storing portion; and a dissolving reaction tub, which is coupled to the other end of the transfer screw, receives pellets from the lower portion of the dissolving reaction tub, and which accommodates heating water.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于再气化天然气的装置。 本发明提供一种天然气水合物丸粒的再气化装置，其特征在于，包括：粒料充填部，其对形成有上部阀和下部阀的颗粒进行充填，以分隔用于调节压力的空间; 存储部，其与所述颗粒充填部的下部连通，用于在所述下阀打开时接收颗粒; 一个转移螺丝，其一端连接到储存部分的下部，用于将颗粒转移到储存部分中; 并且与转移螺杆的另一端连接的溶解反应槽从溶解反应槽的下部接收颗粒，并容纳加热水。