Method for making glass optical fibre preform
    122.
    发明授权
    Method for making glass optical fibre preform 失效
    制造玻璃光纤预制件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3853521A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-10

    申请号:US45202074

    申请日:1974-03-18

    Inventor: GREENWOOD J

    Abstract: A preform for later use in drawing optical fibres is made from an outer tube of cladding glass by spinning molten glass in a mold about a horizontal axis. As the mold is cooled, a lower specific gravity high refractive index core glass is inserted into the bore of the cladding glass tube. The mold is again centrifuged, heated to melt the two glasses and cooled to stabilize the glass interface and promote diffusion. The required relationship between specific gravities and refractive indices is obtained by using similar glass compositions. The core glass may contain calcium oxide and sodium oxide while the cladding glass includes barium oxide and potassium oxide.

    Abstract translation: 用于随后用于拉制光纤的预成型件通过在模具中围绕水平轴线旋转熔融玻璃而由包层玻璃的外管制成。 当模具冷却时,将较低比重的高折射率芯玻璃插入包层玻璃管的孔中。 将模具再次离心,加热以熔化两个玻璃并冷却以稳定玻璃界面并促进扩散。 通过使用类似的玻璃组合物获得比重和折射率之间所需的关系。 核心玻璃可以含有氧化钙和氧化钠,而包层玻璃包括氧化钡和氧化钾。

    Method of producing glass
    123.
    发明授权
    Method of producing glass 失效
    生产玻璃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3801294A

    公开(公告)日:1974-04-02

    申请号:US3801294D

    申请日:1971-12-15

    Abstract: An improved method is described for the production of glass by the decomposition of a mixture of glass forming compounds in the flame of a combustible gas to form an oxide mixture which is vitrified. The improvement includes generating vapors from a decomposable solid material that has a vapor pressure equal to 5 mm. Hg at a temperature above ambient temperature but not over 500*C. The vapors are generated by suspending the material in finely divided form in a heated chamber and passing a carrier gas through the material. The method is especially useful in the production of modified vitreous silica glasses.

    Method and apparatus for joining two glass parts or articles
    125.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for joining two glass parts or articles 失效
    用于接合两个玻璃部件或文章的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US3656925A

    公开(公告)日:1972-04-18

    申请号:US3656925D

    申请日:1970-05-28

    Inventor: DUNLAP GLENN H

    Abstract: A process for heat sealing together two preformed glass articles preferably adapted to be nested one within the other by a technique which envisions a precise and careful conditioning and treatment of the surfaces to be heat sealed, coupled with temperature control and impressment of particular low pressure conditions as in combination promote the heat sealing joinder of the surfaces and consequently the articles together in a manner as is yieldative of an ultimate produce in which the optical as well as other properties of the preformed glass, as imparted by the compositional makeup thereof, is relatively unimpaired and therefore of high quality. This method is accomplished by a device having an elongate compartment having heaters located outside, with a base to hold the glass cylinder which has an opening connected to a vacuum source at the bottom of the compartment.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将两个预成型玻璃制品热封在一起的方法,优选地适于通过一种技术来嵌套在另一个中,这种技术设想精确和仔细地调节和处理待热密封的表面,加上温度控制和特定低压条件的压印 因为如同产生最终产品的方式组合地促进表面和制品的热封合并,其中由其组成构成赋予的预制玻璃的光学以及其它性质相对较好 不受损害,因此质量高。 该方法通过具有位于外部的具有加热器的细长隔室的装置来实现,其具有用于保持玻璃圆柱体的基座,该玻璃圆柱体具有连接到隔室底部的真空源的开口。

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