Fiber for optical communication
    2.
    发明授权
    Fiber for optical communication 失效
    用于光通信的光纤

    公开(公告)号:US3869194A

    公开(公告)日:1975-03-04

    申请号:US37627073

    申请日:1973-07-03

    Abstract: A fiber for use in an optical communications system has a core of mainly fused quartz glass of high purity having uniform refractive index in section, and an organic material coated around the outer periphery of said core and having a lower refractive index than that of said core. By choosing the half amplitude width of the incident light beam with respect to the core diameter, the increase in transmission loss due to the excitation of higher order modes is held to a minimum. The loss due to higher order mode excitation is further reduced by choosing a cladding having a dlelectric loss tangent value of about 1000 times the dielectric loss tangent in the core. Thus, the fiber may be used as an optical transmission line.

    Abstract translation: 用于光通信系统的光纤具有主要是具有均匀折射率的截面均匀的熔融石英玻璃的芯,以及围绕所述芯的外周涂覆并且具有比所述芯的折射率低的折射率的有机材料 。 通过选择入射光束相对于芯直径的半幅度宽度,由于高阶模式的激发导致的传输损耗的增加被保持为最小。 通过选择具有介电损耗角正切值约为介质损耗角正切值的介电损耗角正切值的包层,进一步降低了由于较高阶模激发引起的损耗。 因此,光纤可以用作光传输线。

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