公开(公告)号：US07168231B1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-30

申请号：US10655649

申请日：2003-09-05

Applicant: Chia-Te Chou ,  Phillip Anthony Roberts ,  Michael C. Greenwood ,  Danielle Dawn Stenvers ,  Wolfgang Manfred Wilke ,  Eric McCorkle

Inventor： Chia-Te Chou ,  Phillip Anthony Roberts ,  Michael C. Greenwood ,  Danielle Dawn Stenvers ,  Wolfgang Manfred Wilke ,  Eric McCorkle

IPC: D02G3/02

CPC classification number: D02G3/443 ,  D04C1/12 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/162 ,  D07B2201/1036 ,  D07B2201/104 ,  D07B2201/1096 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2053 ,  D07B2205/2096 ,  D07B2205/3003 ,  D07B2205/3007 ,  D07B2401/2035 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A fire resistant rope and method of making the same. The fire resistant rope comprises a core formed of high tensile strength fibers and a jacket formed of high temperature resistant fibers, where the jacket covers the core. The core comprises a plurality of strands, where each strand comprises a plurality of yarns and each yarn comprises a plurality of high tensile strength fibers. The jacket comprises a plurality of strands, where each strand comprises a plurality of yarns and each yarn comprises a plurality of high temperature resistant fibers. Optionally, a fire retardant material may be applied to the rope.

Abstract translation: 防火绳及其制作方法。 耐火绳包括由高抗拉强度纤维形成的芯和由耐高温纤维形成的护套，其中护套覆盖芯。 芯部包括多根股线，其中每根股线包括多条纱线，每条纱线包括多根高抗拉强度纤维。 护套包括多根股线，其中每条股线包括多根纱线，每根纱线包括多根耐高温纤维。 任选地，阻燃材料可以施加到绳索。

公开(公告)号：US20050037197A1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-17

申请号：US10491592

申请日：2002-09-09

Applicant: Stijn Vanneste ,  Steven Wostyn ,  Dirk Meersschaut

Inventor： Stijn Vanneste ,  Steven Wostyn ,  Dirk Meersschaut

IPC: B60C9/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B1/16 ,  B41M3/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0633 ,  B60C9/005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2025 ,  D07B2201/2036 ,  D07B2201/204 ,  D07B2201/2059 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/207 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A steel cord (10) comprises a core with one or more core steel filaments (12) and further comprises a first layer of intermediate steel filaments (14) twisted around the core, and a second layer of second steel filaments (18) twisted around the first layer. At least one of the intermediate steel filaments is individually coated by means of a polymer (16) with a minimum thickness of 0.010 mm. The polymer (16) reduces the fretting between the coated intermediate steel filaments (14) and the other steel filaments and makes the steel cord suitable for reinforcement of carcass plies of a tire.

Abstract translation: 钢帘线（10）包括具有一个或多个芯钢细丝（12）的芯，并且还包括围绕所述芯扭绞的第一层中间钢丝（14）和围绕所述第二钢绞线缠绕的第二钢丝（18） 第一层。 通过最小厚度为0.010mm的聚合物（16）分别涂覆至少一个中间钢丝。 聚合物（16）减少涂覆的中间钢丝（14）与其它钢丝之间的磨损，并使钢帘线适合于加强轮胎胎体帘布层。

公开(公告)号：US20030079817A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-01

申请号：US10143757

申请日：2002-05-14

Inventor： Shinichi Miyazaki ,  Toru Fukumoto ,  Osamu Toda ,  Toru Iizuka

IPC: B60C001/00

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  B29C70/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  B29L2030/004 ,  B29L2030/005 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08K5/098 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2045 ,  Y10T152/1081 ,  Y10T152/10846 ,  C08L21/00

Abstract: A steel cord-rubber composite is provided, that has improved initial adhesion property and adhesion property against aging between the steel cord and the rubber composition with improved manufacturing cost efficiency. A steel cord-rubber composition composite includes a coating layer and a steel cord, and the coating layer includes an inner coating layer formed of a rubber composition containing a rubber component, a cobalt compound and sulfur and directly covering the steel cord, and an outer coating layer formed of a rubber composition of which contents of cobalt compound and sulfur are smaller than those of the inner coating layer and coating the outer portion of the inner coating layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种钢帘线 - 橡胶复合材料，其具有改进的初始粘合性能和钢帘线与橡胶组合物之间的老化粘合性能，并提高了制造成本效率。 钢丝帘线橡胶组合物复合材料包括涂层和钢丝帘线，所述涂层包括由含有橡胶组分，钴化合物和硫并直接覆盖钢帘线的橡胶组合物形成的内涂层， 涂覆层由钴化合物和硫的含量小于内涂层的内容物并涂覆内涂层的外部的橡胶组合物形成。

公开(公告)号：US20020160213A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

申请号：US10109054

申请日：2002-03-29

Applicant: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Susumu Imamiya ,  Satoshi Yoshida

IPC: B32B015/06

CPC classification number: B29B15/14 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/246 ,  B29K2305/12 ,  B32B5/08 ,  B32B5/26 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  D07B1/062 ,  D07B1/0626 ,  D07B7/145 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2022 ,  D07B2201/2023 ,  D07B2201/2024 ,  D07B2201/2028 ,  D07B2201/2032 ,  D07B2201/2039 ,  D07B2201/2046 ,  D07B2201/2061 ,  D07B2201/2062 ,  D07B2201/2081 ,  D07B2205/2075 ,  D07B2207/204 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: In order that spaces, including a space in the central portion, inside a steel cord used as a reinforcement by being embedded in a tire or the like are filled with an uncured rubber, the uncured rubber is coated on plural steel filaments 115 which are then stranded in case of a single layer steel cord, the uncured rubber is coated on all of plural core filaments 329 which are then stranded along with outer layer filaments 330 in the same direction at the same pitch in case of a 2-layer steel cord of 1 stranding process, and the uncured rubber is coated on all or 2 to 4 core filaments 218 or on at least one of 3 or 4 steel filaments 408, 408null to form a core strand and outer layer filaments 410, 410null are stranded therearound in case of 2-layer steel cord of 2 stranding process. Consequently, it is possible to exhibit satisfactory corrosion resistance and satisfactory fatigue resistance as a steel cord, shorten a curing time in tire component assembling or the like to attain energy saving and prolong the life of a steel cord itself and the life of a tire or the like using the same as a reinforcement. Further, production can be performed at low cost.

Abstract translation: 为了将包含在中心部分中的空间，通过嵌入在轮胎等中用作增强材料的钢丝帘线内的空间填充有未固化的橡胶，未固化的橡胶涂覆在多根钢丝115上 在单层钢帘线的情况下是绞合的，未固化的橡胶被涂覆在所有多个芯丝329上，然后在同样的方向上以相同的间距将外层丝330与外层细丝330一起绞合， 1绞合过程，未固化的橡胶涂覆在全部或2至4个芯丝218上或3或4根钢丝408,408'中的至少一个上，以形成芯股线，外层丝条410,410'在其周围被绞合 在2绞线的2线钢绳的情况下。 因此，作为钢帘线，可以显示出良好的耐腐蚀性和令人满意的耐疲劳性，缩短轮胎部件组装等中的固化时间，以达到节能，延长钢丝绳本身的寿命和轮胎的使用寿命 使用与加强件相同的类似物。 此外，可以以低成本进行生产。

公开(公告)号：US20020061409A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

申请号：US09834420

申请日：2001-04-13

Applicant: CONTINENTAL

Inventor： Andreas Topp ,  Bernd Kaiser ,  Richard Michalitsch ,  Francis Garnier ,  Philippe Lang

IPC: B32B015/08

CPC classification number: C08J5/124 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2205/3092 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2942 ,  Y10T428/2945 ,  Y10T428/2947 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31696 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  Y10T428/3171 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: In a composite of vulcanizable rubber or rubber-like composition with one or more metal reinforcement elements embedded therein, the metal reinforcement element is coated with a polymer or non-cured rubber composition compatible with and co-polymerizable, co-vulcanizable or crosslinkable with said vulcanizable ruber composition to be reinforced, and additionally bearing functional groups either covalently bonding to the metal surface of said reinforcement element or forming covalent bonds with the outward directed first functional groups of a mono- or multimolecular layer of a bifunctional adhesion promoter intercalated between said metal and said coating and bound to said metal by its second functional groups. A cured rubber or rubber-like product, for instance a pneumatic tire, is obtained by vulcanization of such a composite.

Abstract translation: 在可硫化橡胶或橡胶状组合物与其中嵌入一种或多种金属增强元件的复合材料中，金属增强元件涂覆有聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物，该聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物与所述橡胶组合物相容并可共聚，可共可硫化或可交联 可增强的可硫化橡胶组合物，以及另外带有与所述加强元件的金属表面共价结合的官能团，或者与插入在所述金属之间的双功能粘合促进剂的单分子或多分子层的向外引导的第一官能团形成共价键 并且所述涂层通过其第二官能团与所述金属结合。 通过硫化这种复合材料获得固化的橡胶或橡胶状产品，例如充气轮胎。

公开(公告)号：US06321520B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-27

申请号：US09488290

申请日：2000-01-20

Applicant: Claudio De Angelis

Inventor： Claudio De Angelis

IPC: D02G336

CPC classification number: D07B1/162 ,  D07B1/025 ,  D07B1/165 ,  D07B1/167 ,  D07B2201/1036 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2201/2074 ,  D07B2201/2087 ,  D07B2205/2003 ,  D07B2205/205 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2401/205 ,  D07B2801/18 ,  D07B2801/10

Abstract: A sheathed synthetic fiber rope includes concentric layers of load-bearing synthetic fiber strands, preferably of aramide fibers, with an outermost layer of strands having anchoring strands permanently fastened to a sheath extruded onto the outermost layer. The anchoring strands can be formed of weldable or vulcanizable material. Alternatively, a polyurethane jacket surrounding each of the outermost layer strands can be used to permanently fasten the sheath.

Abstract translation: 包覆的合成纤维绳包括承载合成纤维股的同心层，优选为芳族聚酰胺纤维，最外层的股线具有永久地固定在被挤压到最外层上的护套的锚定股线。 锚定线可以由可焊接或可硫化的材料形成。 或者，可以使用围绕每个最外层股线的聚氨酯护套来永久地固定护套。

公开(公告)号：US5616411A

公开(公告)日：1997-04-01

申请号：US67053

申请日：1993-05-25

Applicant: Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

Inventor： Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

IPC: A46D1/00 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D06M15/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D02G3/00 ,  C09K3/14

CPC classification number: D02G3/404 ,  A46D1/00 ,  A46D1/023 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D07B5/006 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29K2995/007 ,  B29K2995/0087 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2205/2003 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2205/2082 ,  Y10S428/932 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2916 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/2902 ,  Y10T442/2975 ,  Y10T442/2992

Abstract: A composite abrasive filament, including at least one preformed core at least partially coated with a hardened, abrasive-filled thermoplastic elastomer, exhibits increased abrading life over previously known abrasive filaments. Also disclosed are methods of making such filaments and using such filaments in article form to abrade a variety of workpieces.

Abstract translation: 包括至少部分涂覆有硬化磨料填充的热塑性弹性体的至少一个预制芯的复合研磨长丝显示出比先前已知的磨料长丝增加的研磨寿命。 还公开了制造这种长丝并使用制品形式的这种细丝来研磨各种工件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5571296A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-05

申请号：US456401

申请日：1995-06-01

Applicant: Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

Inventor： Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

IPC: A46D1/00 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D06M15/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/16 ,  B24D11/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/404 ,  A46D1/00 ,  A46D1/023 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D07B5/006 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29K2995/007 ,  B29K2995/0087 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2205/2003 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2205/2082 ,  Y10S428/932 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2916 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/2902 ,  Y10T442/2975 ,  Y10T442/2992

Abstract: A method of making a composite abrasive filament, said filament including at least one preformed core at least partially coated with a hardened, abrasive-filled thermoplastic elastomer, and exhibiting increased abrading life over previously known abrasive filaments. Also disclosed are methods of using such filaments in article form to abrade a variety of workpieces.

Abstract translation: 一种制备复合研磨长丝的方法，所述长丝包括至少部分涂覆有硬化的磨料填充的热塑性弹性体的至少一个预成形芯，并且显示出比以前已知的磨料长丝更高的研磨寿命。 还公开了以制品形式使用这种细丝以研磨各种工件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US5460883A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

申请号：US66862

申请日：1993-05-25

Applicant: Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

Inventor： Loren L. Barber, Jr. ,  Dennis G. Welygan ,  Richard M. Pihl

IPC: A46D1/00 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D01D5/34 ,  D01F1/10 ,  D01F8/04 ,  D02G3/40 ,  D06M15/00 ,  D06M101/00 ,  D06M101/02 ,  D06M101/16 ,  D02G3/00

CPC classification number: D02G3/404 ,  A46D1/00 ,  A46D1/023 ,  B24D13/10 ,  B24D3/28 ,  B29C47/0016 ,  B29C47/02 ,  B29C47/20 ,  B29C70/58 ,  D07B5/006 ,  B29K2105/16 ,  B29K2995/007 ,  B29K2995/0087 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2044 ,  D07B2205/2003 ,  D07B2205/2064 ,  D07B2205/2082 ,  Y10S428/932 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/249921 ,  Y10T428/29 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2915 ,  Y10T428/2916 ,  Y10T428/2918 ,  Y10T428/292 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2927 ,  Y10T428/2929 ,  Y10T428/2931 ,  Y10T428/2935 ,  Y10T428/2938 ,  Y10T428/2967 ,  Y10T428/2969 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/2902 ,  Y10T442/2975 ,  Y10T442/2992

Abstract: A composite abrasive filament, including at least one preformed core at least partially coated with a hardened, abrasive-filled thermoplastic elastomer, exhibits increased abrading life over previously known abrasive filaments. Also disclosed are methods of making such filaments and using such filaments in article form to abrade a variety of workpieces.

Abstract translation: 包括至少部分涂覆有硬化磨料填充的热塑性弹性体的至少一个预制芯的复合研磨长丝显示出比先前已知的磨料长丝增加的研磨寿命。 还公开了制造这种长丝并使用制品形式的这种细丝来研磨各种工件的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4269877A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-26

申请号：US616704

申请日：1975-09-25

Applicant: Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

Inventor： Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

IPC: B29C35/00 ,  B29B15/00 ,  B29C55/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/70 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B32B25/04 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J5/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B29H17/08 ,  B29H17/10

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3089

Abstract: The vulcanized aged adhesion of rubber to clean brass coated steel cord is improved by the use of benzotriazole (BTA) and/or a precipitation compound such as cyclohexylamine borate and/or an oxidation compound such as zinc chromate. These agents are added directly to the surface of the cord or to the rubber immediately adjacent to the cord. BTA treatment reduces surface degradation of the cord and the precipitation compound and oxidation compound aid in improving aged adhesion. Preferably the cord is cleaned in an acid dip, which can be used to deposit desired anions on the cord surface, prior to treatment.

Abstract translation: 通过使用苯并三唑（BTA）和/或沉淀化合物如环己胺硼酸盐和/或氧化化合物如铬酸锌，改善了橡胶对清洁黄铜涂层钢丝帘线的硫化老化粘合性。 这些试剂直接添加到帘线的表面或紧邻帘线的橡胶。 BTA处理减少了帘线的表面降解，沉淀化合物和氧化复合物有助于改善老化的粘合力。 优选地，在酸浸下清洁绳索，其可以在处理之前用于在绳索表面上沉积所需的阴离子。