POLARIMETRIC IMAGE SENSOR
    133.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240201015A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-20

    申请号:US18537880

    申请日:2023-12-13

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04

    Abstract: A polarimetric image sensor formed inside and on top of a semiconductor substrate, the sensor including: —a plurality of pixels, each comprising a photodetector formed in the semiconductor substrate; —a polarizing filter arranged on the side of an illumination surface of the photodetectors, the filter including, for each pixel, a polarizing structure; and—a polarization router comprising a two-dimensional metasurface arranged on the side of the polarizing filter opposite to the photodetectors, the metasurface including a two-dimensional array of pads.

    PULSED SPECTROPOLARIMETER
    134.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240142308A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-02

    申请号:US17979395

    申请日:2022-11-02

    Applicant: Roger Smith

    Inventor: Roger Smith

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04 G01J3/0224 G01J3/2823

    Abstract: This disclosure is directed to pulsed spectropolarimeters for conducting remote, non-perturbative measurements of the local magnetic field, density and temperature fields of a magnetized plasma medium. In one aspect, a pulsed spectropolarimeter includes a light source emitting a polarized light pulse having sufficiently narrow spatial extent at a prescribed wavelength and a light gathering optical system including a light gathering optic having an optic axis directed toward the medium and positioned to collect and collimate a predetermined solid angle of the scattered emission by the pulse in the backward direction, toward the source, while preserving the polarization state of the emission. A proportion of the emission is redirected to a spectrometer detector to determine the spectral distribution of the emission. A second optical collection and spectrometer system collects emission other than backscatter localized to the intersection of the pulse trajectory and the focus of this collection system.

    POLARIMETRY
    135.
    发明公开
    POLARIMETRY 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240044712A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-08

    申请号:US18268701

    申请日:2021-12-14

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04

    Abstract: A polarimeter (10) is disclosed. The polarimeter (10) comprises: a full Poincaré generator (110) configured to receive an incident light beam with unknown polarisation state and generate a full Poincaré beam therefrom; a polariser (130) configured to select an eigenstate from the full Poincaré beam generated by the full Poincaré generator (110); a detector (170) configured to detect a spatial distribution of intensity of the eigenstate selected by the polariser; and a processor (250) configured to determine a polarisation state of the incident light beam in dependence on the output from the detector (170).

    APPARATUS AND METHOD TO MEASURE DIRECTION AND POLARIZATION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVES

    公开(公告)号:US20240011836A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-11

    申请号:US18253647

    申请日:2021-11-18

    Inventor: Stanley Pau

    CPC classification number: G01J4/04

    Abstract: Methods, systems and devices are described that enable simultaneous measurement of the direction and polarization of electromagnetic waves. One example device includes a first, a second and a third detector, each configured to receive and measure an irradiance of an incoming electromagnetic radiation, and each are positioned such that their normal vectors point in a first, a second and a third direction that are different from one another. At least one of the detectors is further configured to obtain polarization information associated with the incoming electromagnetic radiation. The measured irradiances from the first, the second and the third detectors and the obtained polarization information enable identification of the direction of propagation and polarization state of the incoming electromagnetic radiation.

    THIN FILM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, CIRCULARLY POLARIZED LIGHT DETECTION ELEMENT, DEVICE AND METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20230231069A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-20

    申请号:US17998203

    申请日:2021-05-25

    CPC classification number: H01L31/08 G01J4/04 H10K71/12 H10K85/50

    Abstract: This thin film is a thin film for detecting circularly polarized light, and includes a plurality of inorganic layers constituting a layered structure and/or a plurality of inorganic chains constituting a chain structure, which are formed of a perovskite type substance, and chiral molecules incorporated in at least a part of a boundary part between the adjacent inorganic layers and/or between the inorganic chains, wherein the chiral molecules include only one of S-form chiral molecules and R-form chiral molecules or chiral molecules with a higher abundance proportion of one of S-form chiral molecules and R-form chiral molecules than an abundance proportion of the other of S-form chiral molecules and R-form chiral molecules, and wherein the crystal structure of the perovskite type substance is oriented in a predetermined direction.

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MUELLER MATRIX POLARIMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF TRANSPARENT OBJECTS

    公开(公告)号:US20230204494A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-29

    申请号:US18066374

    申请日:2022-12-15

    CPC classification number: G01N21/23 G01J4/04 G01N21/958

    Abstract: Existing Mueller Matrix polarization techniques that rely only on polarization properties are insufficient for accurate characterization of transparent objects. Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and system for Mueller Matrix polarimetric characterization of transparent object using optical properties along with the polarization properties to accurately characterize the transparent object. The polarization properties of are derived from a decomposed Mueller matrix element. Additionally, the method derives the optical properties by further subjecting the decomposed Mueller matrix element to Fresnel’s law-based analysis and a reverse Monte Carlo analysis to extract optical properties such as a material refractive index and a material attenuation index. Optical properties vary with changes in the material property caused due to several factors such as manufacturing defect, aberration, inclusion of an impurity such as bubble or dust etc. Thus, considering the optical properties along with the polarization properties enables enhanced, accurate characterization of the transparent object.

    Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and calibration apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US11637967B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-25

    申请号:US17044533

    申请日:2019-01-15

    Abstract: Provided is a polarization imaging unit that acquires a polarization image using a lens. In a parameter storage unit of an information processing unit, parameters related to a change in polarization state due to the lens which are estimated in advance from polarization state information acquired by imaging a light source in a predetermined polarization state using the lens and polarization state information indicating the polarization state of the light source, for example, change parameters indicating the change in polarization state due to the lens or correction parameters for correcting the change in polarization state due to the lens are stored. A polarization state correction unit of the information processing unit corrects the change in polarization state due to the lens, using the parameters stored in advance in the parameter storage unit.

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