公开(公告)号：US20060091083A1

公开(公告)日：2006-05-04

申请号：US10904234

申请日：2004-10-29

Applicant: Steven Lumbert

Inventor： Steven Lumbert

IPC: C02F1/78

CPC classification number: C02F1/78 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F3/1273 ,  C02F11/12 ,  C02F2103/002 ,  C02F2103/005 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2303/02 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/15

Abstract: A compact dehydration engine and method for treating human waste and gray water residual electro-coagulants that includes a heated waste dehydration chamber that has low energy consumption and low water consumption in use. The system can be employed in stationary or mobile platforms that include multiple toilets and gray water sources for reclamation.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理人体废物和灰水残余电凝器的紧凑型脱水引擎和方法，其包括在使用中具有低能量消耗和低耗水量的加热废水脱水室。 该系统可用于固定或移动平台，包括多个厕所和灰水源进行回收。

公开(公告)号：US20050284803A1

公开(公告)日：2005-12-29

申请号：US11112005

申请日：2005-04-22

Applicant: William Donald Dorward

Inventor： William Donald Dorward

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/505 ,  C02F1/003 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2307/06 ,  Y02A20/212

Abstract: A water purification apparatus, comprising a water pump, wherein the water pump inlet port receives water from an external source, a nonreturn valve in fluid communication with the water pump outlet port, and an ionizer chamber in fluid communication with the nonreturn valve output end, wherein the ionizer chamber doses a bacteriacide into water contained in the ionizer chamber. The apparatus also includes a filter, wherein the input end of the filter is in fluid communication with the output end of the ionizer chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种水净化装置，包括水泵，其中所述水泵入口从外部源接收水，与所述水泵出口端口流体连通的止回阀，以及与所述止回阀输出端流体连通的离子发生器室， 其中所述电离器室将细菌剂剂量分配到所述电离器室中包含的水中。 该设备还包括过滤器，其中过滤器的输入端与离子发生器室的输出端流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US20050205408A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

申请号：US10805506

申请日：2004-03-22

Applicant: Douglas Marsh ,  Apparajan Ganesan

Inventor： Douglas Marsh ,  Apparajan Ganesan

IPC: B01D3/10 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/467 ,  F03D9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/047 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  F03D9/00 ,  F05B2220/62 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/141 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02E10/72

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a conventional wind turbine used to generate electricity is modified to have a transparent roof, the roof being constructed in a way similar to seawater distillation plants. A small portion of the electricity generated by wind turbines is used to pump unpurified water to the roof of the generation system where it is distilled into pure drinking water. This water can then be gravity fed or pumped, again using the electricity from the turbine, elsewhere for storage and eventual use. Periodically, the purification process can be shut down and either purified or unpurified water can be used to flush the pollutants back to the water source and to clean the outside of the roof, and energy needed for these operations is also obtained from the electricity generated by the turbines. The system provides a means of adding to the purity of the water by killing bacteria with ultra-violate radiation and a means of storing excess wind generated electricity in the form of potable water.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明，用于发电的常规风力涡轮机被修改为具有透明屋顶，屋顶以类似于海水蒸馏设备的方式构造。 风力涡轮机产生的一小部分电力用于将未净化的水泵送到发电系统的屋顶，将其蒸馏成纯净的饮用水。 然后可以将水重力进给或泵送，再次使用来自涡轮机的电力，在其他地方储存和最终使用。 周期性地，可以关闭净化过程，并且可以使用纯化或未纯化的水将污染物冲洗回水源并清洁屋顶外部，并且这些操作所需的能量也可以从由 涡轮机。 该系统提供了一种通过杀死具有超临界辐射的细菌来增加水的纯度的手段，并且以饮用水的形式存储过量的风发电。

公开(公告)号：US20050189769A1

公开(公告)日：2005-09-01

申请号：US11110503

申请日：2005-04-20

Applicant: David Baarman ,  Thomas Leppien ,  Terry Lautzenheiser ,  Christopher Houghton ,  Stephen McPhilliamy

Inventor： David Baarman ,  Thomas Leppien ,  Terry Lautzenheiser ,  Christopher Houghton ,  Stephen McPhilliamy

IPC: C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/32 ,  E03C1/00 ,  F03B1/00 ,  F03B13/00 ,  F03B13/10 ,  H02K7/18 ,  H02P9/04

CPC classification number: H02K7/1823 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/008 ,  C02F1/283 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F9/005 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/3222 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  C02F2209/005 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2307/06 ,  E03C1/08 ,  E03C2201/40 ,  F03B1/00 ,  F03B13/00 ,  F05B2220/602 ,  F05B2240/2411 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02B10/50 ,  Y02E10/223 ,  Y02E10/28 ,  Y02P70/525 ,  Y10T29/49009 ,  Y10T29/49229

Abstract: A liquid treatment system that may be self-powered includes a filter, an ultraviolet light source and a hydro-generator. A flow of liquid may be filtered with the filter and used to rotate the hydro-generator to generate electric power. The ultraviolet light source may be energized by the electric power generated by the hydro-generator when the revolutions-per-minute or the magnitude of electric power of the hydro-generator enters a determined range. The flow of liquid may be subject to ultraviolet energy generated by the ultraviolet light source. It may be indicated when the ultraviolet light source reaches dose.

Abstract translation: 可以自供电的液体处理系统包括过滤器，紫外光源和水力发电机。 可以用过滤器过滤液体流，并且用于旋转水力发电机以产生电力。 当水力发电机的每分钟转数或电力的大小进入确定的范围时，紫外光源可以由水力发电机产生的电力通电。 液体的流动可能受紫外光源产生的紫外线能量的影响。 当紫外线光源达到剂量时，可以指示。

公开(公告)号：US20050139530A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US10924764

申请日：2004-08-23

Applicant: Christopher Heiss

Inventor： Christopher Heiss

IPC: B01D37/04 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F9/02 ,  C02F9/12

CPC classification number: C02F9/00 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/444 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/11 ,  C02F2209/20 ,  C02F2209/29 ,  C02F2303/185 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y10S210/90

Abstract: A method of producing safe drinking water from virtually any water source utilizing a water purification system is disclosed. The method includes a combination of water purification methods with a control system that evaluates water quality and functional processing parameters, such as pressure and flow. The control system determines what water processing methods to utilize and how most efficiently to operate them. The system is capable of treating highly contaminated water to the necessary degree to produce safe drinking water. Furthermore, the system regulates and cleans itself to maintain functionality despite receiving high concentrations of various contaminants from the feed water source.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种利用水净化系统从几乎任何水源产生安全饮用水的方法。 该方法包括水净化方法与评估水质和功能处理参数（如压力和流量）的控制系统的组合。 控制系统确定什么水处理方法要利用，以及如何最有效地操作它们。 该系统能够在必要程度上处理高度污染的水以产生安全的饮用水。 此外，系统调节并清洁自身以保持功能，尽管接收来自给水源的各种污染物的高浓度。

公开(公告)号：US20050016906A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-27

申请号：US10713944

申请日：2003-11-14

Applicant: Doug Gettman

Inventor： Doug Gettman

IPC: B01D17/02 ,  B01D17/12 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/14 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F9/00

CPC classification number: B01D17/0202 ,  B01D5/006 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D17/0217 ,  B01D17/045 ,  B01D17/10 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  B01D2311/04 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/04 ,  C02F1/048 ,  C02F1/14 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/40 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/76 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2303/16 ,  C02F2303/24 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/129 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/142 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37 ,  B01D2311/12 ,  B01D2311/2619 ,  B01D2311/2649

Abstract: A mobile emergency response apparatus providing water collection, handling, treatment, and storage capabilities, as well as serving as mobile telecommunication system. The apparatus comprises a raw water filtration system, a sodium ion exchange system, a storage system with a plurality of tanks, a reverse osmosis system, and heating and distributions systems. The apparatus also comprises a mobile electrical power system. Optionally, the apparatus includes a desalination system, a disinfection system, a rainwater collection system, a fluid containment and recovery system, and an auxiliary fluid distribution system. The disinfection system may include a chlorination, ultraviolet light, or ozone disinfection system, and may further include a distillation system that may be conventionally powered or solar powered. Water may be distributed through a plurality of auxiliary devices. The telecommunication system includes both satellite and terrestrial transmission and receiving capability, and location identification devices such as a global positioning system and a radiolocation system.

Abstract translation: 提供采集，处理，处理和存储能力的移动应急响应设备，以及用作移动电信系统。 该装置包括原水过滤系统，钠离子交换系统，具有多个罐的储存系统，反渗透系统以及加热和分配系统。 该装置还包括移动电力系统。 可选地，该设备包括脱盐系统，消毒系统，雨水收集系统，流体容纳和回收系统以及辅助流体分配系统。 消毒系统可以包括氯化，紫外线或臭氧消毒系统，并且还可以包括可以由常规供电或太阳能供电的蒸馏系统。 水可以通过多个辅助装置分配。 电信系统包括卫星和地面传输和接收能力，以及诸如全球定位系统和无线电定位系统的位置识别装置。

公开(公告)号：US20040219400A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-04

申请号：US10762771

申请日：2004-01-22

Inventor： Said Al-Hallaj ,  Jan Robert Selman

IPC: H01M008/04 ,  C02F001/26

CPC classification number: H01M8/04291 ,  C02F1/041 ,  C02F1/06 ,  C02F1/16 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  H01M10/54 ,  H01M2250/10 ,  H01M2250/402 ,  H01M2250/405 ,  Y02A20/128 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02B90/12 ,  Y02B90/14 ,  Y02B90/16 ,  Y02P70/56 ,  Y02W30/84

Abstract: A hybrid system including a fuel cell and a desalination system, such as, for example, a reverse osmosis (RO) system or a thermal desalination process such as a multi-stage flash (MSF) distillation system. The fuel cell generates electricity and thermal energy exhaust which can be used to power and/or increase the energy efficiency of desalination systems. The hybrid system provides improved overall system efficiencies, generally exceeding the typical efficiencies of either fuel-cell power plants or traditional desalination plants. In reverse osmosis systems, for example, heating the salinous water feed with the thermal energy exhaust not only increases the potable water production, but also decreases the relative energy consumption of the desalination system.

Abstract translation: 包括燃料电池和脱盐系统的混合系统，例如反渗透（RO）系统或诸如多级闪蒸（MSF）蒸馏系统的热脱盐方法。 燃料电池产生电能和热能排放，可用于为脱盐系统提供能源和/或提高能源效率。 混合系统提供了改进的整体系统效率，通常超过燃料电池发电厂或传统海水淡化厂的典型效率。 在反渗透系统中，例如用热能排放物加热咸水进料不仅增加了饮用水的产水量，而且降低了淡化系统的相对能耗。

公开(公告)号：US06797159B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

申请号：US10264532

申请日：2002-10-04

Applicant: Randy M Hatton

Inventor： Randy M Hatton

IPC: C02F148

CPC classification number: C02F1/481 ,  C02F1/005 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  Y02A20/211 ,  Y02A20/212

Abstract: An apparatus for treating water through a magnetic field comprises an inverted vortexing ampul capable of holding water, the vortexing ampul having a wide body and a narrow neck. A water inlet located inside the vortexing ampul at its wide body portion is used to introduce water along an inner side of the vortexing ampul thereby facilitating flow in a vortexing pattern. A valve controls the flow of water. A pair of axially placed magnets are aligned around the neck of the ampul. A recirculating ampul for the collection of the treated or “living water” is included. A collar of paramagnetic material may be located close to the axially placed magnets. The apparatus includes a circulating system that pumps processed water from the recirculating ampul for reprocessing.

Abstract translation: 用于通过磁场处理水的装置包括能够保持水的反向涡旋安瓶，涡旋安瓿具有宽体和狭窄的颈部。 使用位于其宽体部分的涡旋安瓿内部的进水口沿着涡旋安瓿的内侧引入水，从而有助于涡流模式的流动。 阀控制水的流动。 一对轴向放置的磁体在安瓿的颈部周围对齐。 包括用于收集被处理或“活水”的循环安瓿。 顺磁材料的轴环可以位于靠近轴向放置的磁体的位置。 该装置包括循环系统，其从再循环安瓿泵送经处理的水以进行再处理。

公开(公告)号：US06773608B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-10

申请号：US09710783

申请日：2000-11-13

Applicant: Ronald C. Hallett ,  Douglas J. Hallett

Inventor： Ronald C. Hallett ,  Douglas J. Hallett

IPC: B01D1706

CPC classification number: C02F9/005 ,  A61L2/0011 ,  A61L2/0047 ,  A61L2/10 ,  A61L2/28 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J2219/00164 ,  B01J2219/0801 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2201/3221 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2201/3228 ,  C02F2201/326 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A process for treating an aqueous liquid. The process includes: passing the liquid by force of gravity through a treatment area, the liquid having an upper surface exposed to ambient pressure; disrupting the flow of the liquid as it passes through the treatment area, and exposing the upper surface of the liquid as the flow is disrupted to UV light. Disrupting the flow includes directing lower portions of the liquid toward the surface of the liquid to bring such portions into contact with UV light. A process for treating an aqueous liquid in which the treatment process is monitored. This process includes passing the liquid through a treatment area to bring the liquid into contact with reflective walls submerged below an upper surface of the liquid, and exposing the upper surface of the liquid to light emitted from a UV light source such that UV light penetrates the liquid to strike the submerged reflective surfaces and to be reflected therefrom to emerge through the upper surface of the liquid. The process also involves determining the intensity of the UV light emitted from the light source, determining the intensity of UV light received by a UV light sensor trained to receive emergent light and determining whether the treatment has a predetermined effectiveness based on the intensity of the UV light emitted from the light source and the intensity of the UV light received by the sensor. Apparatuses for carrying out processes of the invention are also described.

Abstract translation: 一种处理含水液体的方法。 该方法包括：通过重力将液体通过处理区域，液体具有暴露于环境压力的上表面; 当液体通过处理区域时液体的流动中断，并且当流动被破坏到UV光时暴露液体的上表面。 破坏流动包括将液体的下部朝向液体的表面引导以使这些部分与UV光接触。 一种处理其中监测处理过程的含水液体的方法。 该方法包括使液体通过处理区域以使液体与浸没在液体上表面下方的反射壁接触，并将液体的上表面暴露于从UV光源发射的光，使得UV光穿透 液体以撞击浸没的反射表面并被反射从而从液体的上表面露出。 该过程还涉及确定从光源发射的UV光的强度，确定经受训练以接收紧急光的UV光传感器接收的UV光的强度，并基于UV的强度确定该处理是否具有预定的有效性 从光源发射的光和由传感器接收的UV光的强度。 还描述了用于执行本发明的方法的装置。

公开(公告)号：US20040112813A1

公开(公告)日：2004-06-17

申请号：US10433655

申请日：2003-06-06

Inventor： Yoshiyuki Sawada

IPC: B01J020/00

CPC classification number: E02B15/106 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/301 ,  C02F7/00 ,  C02F2103/007 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/15 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A purifying device comprising a purifying tank (1) having an ultraviolet radiating tube (2) installed within the middle thereof and a submersible pump (3) mounted in the upper region thereof, the purifying tank being held 5 to 100 cm below the water level by floats (7a), a partition (6) to divide the region adjacent to the water level into upper and lower levels, wherein only the water on the upper side of the partition (6) is sucked in by the submersible pump (3) for purification in the purifying tank (1), whereby water-bloom, algae or the like floating on water is rapidly collected and decomposed for removal.

Abstract translation: 一种净化装置，其特征在于，包括：净化槽（1），其具有安装在其中部的紫外线辐射管（2）和安装在其上部区域的潜水泵（3），净化槽保持在水位以下5〜100cm 通过浮体（7a），将与水位相邻的区域分成上下水平的隔板（6），其中只有分隔件（6）的上侧的水被潜水泵（3）吸入， 用于净化池（1）中的净化，由此迅速收集漂浮在水上的水华，藻类等并分解除去。