公开(公告)号：US6096123A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US211846

申请日：1998-12-15

Applicant: Brian W. Ostlie

Inventor： Brian W. Ostlie

IPC: C09K3/30 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D201/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/008

Abstract: This invention relates to a sprayable guide coat composition for use in the detection of defects on surfaces and its method of use in surface finishing processes. The composition contains anti-loading agents which improve abrasive cut and life of the abrasive article (such as sandpaper) that it is used in conjunction with. The composition also improves quality and speed of removing surface defects by providing a fast drying coating.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于检测表面缺陷的可喷涂导向涂料组合物及其在表面精加工中的应用。 该组合物含有抗结块剂，其可改善与其结合使用的磨料制品（例如砂纸）的研磨切割和使用寿命。 该组合物还通过提供快干涂层来提高去除表面缺陷的质量和速度。

公开(公告)号：US6093298A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US255206

申请日：1999-02-22

Applicant: Alan J. Kaylo ,  Richard F. Karabin ,  Tie Lan ,  Michael G. Sandala

Inventor： Alan J. Kaylo ,  Richard F. Karabin ,  Tie Lan ,  Michael G. Sandala

IPC: C09D201/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/44 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D175/04 ,  C09D201/02 ,  C25D13/06 ,  C25D13/10

CPC classification number: C09D5/4492

Abstract: Provided are cationic electrodepositable compositions comprised of an acidified aqueous dispersion of (a) an ungelled cationic resin, (b) a curing agent having at least two functional groups which are reactive with (a), and (c) an exfoliated silicate derived from a layered silicate. These compositions exhibit improved crater control. Also provided is a method of electrocoating conductive substrates using such compositions.

Abstract translation: 提供的是阳离子可电沉积组合物，其包含（a）未凝胶阳离子树脂的酸化水分散体，（b）具有至少两个与（a）反应的官能团的固化剂，和（c）衍生自 层状硅酸盐。 这些组合物表现出改善的火山口控制。 还提供了使用这种组合物电导涂层导电基材的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6084016A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US225341

申请日：1999-01-05

Applicant: Kevin M. Harris ,  Murali Rajagopalan

Inventor： Kevin M. Harris ,  Murali Rajagopalan

IPC: A63B37/00 ,  A63B37/12 ,  A63B45/00 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D201/00

CPC classification number: C08K5/09 ,  A63B37/0024 ,  A63B37/0031 ,  A63B37/0037 ,  A63B37/0074 ,  A63B37/0075 ,  A63B37/0076 ,  A63B45/00 ,  A63B37/0003 ,  A63B37/12

Abstract: A golf ball comprising a cover and a core, and optionally at least one intermediate layer interposed between the cover and the core, wherein the cover, the intermediate layer or both are formed from a blend comprising an oxa acid compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R is an organic moiety selected from the group consisting of alkyl, carbocyclic, and heterocyclic groups. Additionally, the present invention is directed towards a golf ball cover and/or intermediate layer formed from a blend comprising at least two components, the first component comprising at least one oxa acid composition of Formula I, while the second component is a polyurethane, epoxy resin, polyethylene, polyamide, polyester, and an acid copolymer or its ionomer derivatives or mixtures thereof.

Abstract translation: 一种包括盖和芯的高尔夫球，以及可选地插入在所述盖和所述芯之间的至少一个中间层，其中所述盖，所述中间层或两者均由包含下式的氧杂酸化合物的共混物形成：其中R为 选自烷基，碳环和杂环基的有机部分。 另外，本发明涉及一种由包含至少两种组分的共混物形成的高尔夫球罩和/或中间层，第一组分包含至少一种式I的氧杂酸组合物，而第二组分是聚氨酯，环氧树脂 树脂，聚乙烯，聚酰胺，聚酯和酸共聚物或其离聚物衍生物或其混合物。

公开(公告)号：US6057001A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US973036

申请日：1998-03-02

Applicant: Nicolaas Antonius Maria Schoonderwoerd ,  Paul Marie Vandevoorde

Inventor： Nicolaas Antonius Maria Schoonderwoerd ,  Paul Marie Vandevoorde

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C08G18/32 ,  C08G18/71 ,  C08G61/12 ,  C08K5/54 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C09D157/04 ,  C09D165/00 ,  C09D179/00 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C09D5/08 ,  C08G18/718 ,  C08K5/54

Abstract: The invention pertains to a coating composition comprising a polyacetoacetate and a crosslinker for said polyacetoacetate wherein the crosslinker is present in an amount insufficient to crosslink all acetoacetate groups and the polyacetoacetate has a number average molecular weight less than 1000. The coating composition may also comprise an organosilane. The organosilane preferably comprises at least one amino group, amino-containing group, epoxy group, epoxy-containing group, mercapto group, mercapto-containing group, vinyl group, vinyl-containing group, isocyanate group, isocyanate-containing group, ureido group, ureido-containing group, imidazole group or imidazole-containing group. The coating composition is particularly useful as a primer for an aluminium substrate.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP96 / 02276 Sec。 371日期1998年3月2日 102（e）1998年3月2日PCT PCT 1996年5月24日PCT公布。 公开号WO96 / 37563 日期1996年11月28日本发明涉及包含聚乙酰乙酸酯和用于所述聚乙酰乙酸酯的交联剂的涂料组合物，其中交联剂以不足以交联所有乙酰乙酸酯基团的量存在，并且聚乙酰乙酸酯的数均分子量小于1000.涂层 组合物还可以包含有机硅烷。 有机硅烷优选包含至少一个氨基，含氨基，环氧基，含环氧基，巯基，含巯基，乙烯基，含乙烯基，异氰酸酯基，异氰酸酯基，脲基， 含脲基的基团，咪唑基或含咪唑基。 涂料组合物特别可用作铝基材的底漆。

公开(公告)号：US6048660A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-11

申请号：US14555

申请日：1998-01-28

Applicant: David George Leppard ,  Manfred Kohler

Inventor： David George Leppard ,  Manfred Kohler

IPC: G03F7/027 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/37 ,  A61Q11/00 ,  C07C69/36 ,  C07C69/738 ,  C07C323/12 ,  C07C323/62 ,  C07D493/04 ,  C08F2/48 ,  C09D5/03 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D11/10 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09J11/00 ,  C09J201/00 ,  G02B1/04 ,  G03F7/031 ,  G03H1/02 ,  G03C1/492 ,  C07D307/93 ,  C08F2/46 ,  C07C321/100

CPC classification number: G03F7/031 ,  C07C69/738

Abstract: Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are, for example, a group of the formula II ##STR2## R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 independently of one another are, for example, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, OR.sub.8, SR.sub.9, NR.sub.10 R.sub.11, halogen or phenyl; R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 independently of one another are, for example, hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; R.sub.12 is, for example, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl; R.sub.13 is, for example, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; R.sub.14 is, for example, hydrogen; Y is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkenylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkynylene or cyclohexylene, or is phenylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.40 alkylene interrupted one or more times by --O--, --S-- or --NR.sub.15 --, or Y is a group of the formula III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X or XI ##STR3## Y.sub.1 is as defined for Y with the exception of the formula V; R.sub.15 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or phenyl; and R.sub.16 is hydrogen, CH.sub.2 OH or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and mixtures of these compounds with further photoinitiators are suitable for photopolymerizing compounds having ethylenically unsaturated double bonds.

Abstract translation: 其中R1和R2彼此独立的式I化合物是例如式II的基团，R 3，R 4，R 5，R 6和R 7彼此独立地是例如氢，C 1 -C 12烷基，OR 8 ，SR9，NR10R11，卤素或苯基; R 8，R 9，R 10，R 11彼此独立地是例如氢或C 1 -C 12烷基; R 12是例如C 1 -C 8烷基; R 13是例如C 1 -C 12烷基; R14是例如氢; Y是C1-C12亚烷基，C4-C8亚烯基，C4-C8亚炔基或亚环己基，或亚苯基或C4-C40亚烷基被-O - ， - S-或-NR15-间隔一次或多次，或Y是式III的基团 ，IV，V，VI，VII，VIII，IX，X或XI Y1如对于Y定义，除了式V; R 15是氢，C 1 -C 12烷基或苯基; 和R 16是氢，CH 2 OH或C 1 -C 4烷基; 并且这些化合物与其它光引发剂的混合物适用于具有烯属不饱和双键的光聚合化合物。

公开(公告)号：US6046330A

公开(公告)日：2000-04-04

申请号：US65618

申请日：1998-04-24

Applicant: Jessica Ann Qinghong ,  Edward Zhao Ziaodong

Inventor： Jessica Ann Qinghong ,  Edward Zhao Ziaodong

IPC: C07D239/42 ,  A01N33/12 ,  C09D5/14 ,  C09D5/32 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D11/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/00 ,  C11D3/34 ,  C11D3/42 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/352 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/358 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M23/10 ,  D06N3/00 ,  D06P1/66

CPC classification number: A01N33/12 ,  C09D5/14 ,  C09D7/1241 ,  C11D1/62 ,  C11D3/001 ,  C11D3/3418 ,  C11D3/349 ,  C11D3/42 ,  D06L3/1214 ,  D06L3/1235 ,  D06L3/1257 ,  D06L3/1264 ,  D06L3/1292 ,  D06M13/35 ,  D06M13/352 ,  D06M13/355 ,  D06M13/358 ,  D06M13/46 ,  D06M13/463 ,  D06M16/00 ,  D06M23/10 ,  D06N3/0059 ,  D06P1/66 ,  C08K5/19 ,  C08K5/3475 ,  D06M2200/25 ,  Y10T442/20

Abstract: This invention relates to complexes of ultraviolet absorbers with quaternary ammonium compounds which are substantially free from unwanted salts. Such complexes are formed through ionic bonds formed between the two compounds. The inventive complexes are then removed of substantially all excess inorganic salt so as to obtain an UV absorber compound which exhibits improved light- and washfastness properties, which easily coats subject surfaces, which provides excellent non-fogging and non-cracking characteristics, and which also possesses anti-static, anti-microbial, and anti-abrasion properties. This invention also concerns methods of making and utilizing such inventive ultraviolet absorbing complexes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及紫外线吸收剂与季铵化合物的复合物，其基本上不含不需要的盐。 通过在两种化合物之间形成的离子键形成这种络合物。 然后将本发明的复合物除去基本上所有过量的无机盐，以获得表现出改善的耐光性和耐洗涤性能的紫外线吸收剂化合物，其易于涂覆受试表面，其提供优异的不起雾和非破裂特性，并且还 具有抗静电，抗微生物和抗磨损的特性。 本发明还涉及制备和利用这种本发明的紫外线吸收络合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6039797A

公开(公告)日：2000-03-21

申请号：US240622

申请日：1999-02-01

Applicant: David C. Fistner, Sr.

Inventor： David C. Fistner, Sr.

IPC: C09D201/00 ,  C09D13/00 ,  C09D11/00

CPC classification number: C09D13/00

Abstract: The present invention provides a washable marking composition, e.g., a crayon composition, comprising an alkoxylated fatty acid, a fatty alcohol, and a pigment. The marking composition preferably further includes a filler. An example of a preferred alkoxylated fatty acid is ethoxylated stearic acid and an example of a preferred fatty alcohol is stearyl alcohol. The marks made by the composition can be easily washed off surfaces such as fabrics, wallpapers, skin, and painted surfaces. The present invention further provides a method of producing a washable crayon comprising:(a) providing an alkoxylated fatty acid, a fatty alcohol, and a pigment;(b) melt-blending said alkoxylated fatty acid, fatty alcohol, and pigment, to provide a melt-blend; and(c) shaping the melt-blend in the form of a crayon.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种可洗标记组合物，例如蜡笔组合物，其包含烷氧基化脂肪酸，脂肪醇和颜料。 标记组合物优选还包含填料。 优选的烷氧基化脂肪酸的实例是乙氧基化硬脂酸，优选的脂肪醇的实例是硬脂醇。 由组合物制成的标记可以容易地从表面如织物，壁纸，皮肤和涂漆表面洗掉。 本发明还提供一种生产可洗蜡笔的方法，包括：（a）提供烷氧基化脂肪酸，脂肪醇和颜料; （b）将所述烷氧基化脂肪酸，脂肪醇和颜料熔融共混以提供熔融共混物; 和（c）以蜡笔的形式成型熔融共混物。

公开(公告)号：US6013733A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

申请号：US38107

申请日：1998-03-11

Applicant: Debra L. Singer ,  Kurt G. Olson ,  Kurt A. Humbert ,  Karen A. Barkac ,  Mark E. Wozniak

Inventor： Debra L. Singer ,  Kurt G. Olson ,  Kurt A. Humbert ,  Karen A. Barkac ,  Mark E. Wozniak

IPC: C09D7/47 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08L23/04 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C08L77/00

CPC classification number: C09D7/06 ,  C09D201/00 ,  Y10T428/31692

Abstract: Curable coating compositions comprising either a liquid or particulate curable film-forming resinous material, a flow control agent which is a copolymer and optionally a carrier for the liquid resinous material. The copolymer is from at least one non-amino, non-hydroxyl and non-acid functional alkyl acrylate or methacrylate containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, and functional monomer of either (i) amino functional acrylates and methacrylates in an effective amount to give the copolymer an amine value in the range from 2 to 70, or (ii) acid functional acrylate and methacrylate in an effective amount to give the copolymer an acid value in the range of from 10 to 30. Additionally, with either functional monomer (i) or (ii) another functional comonomer (iii) can be present in the copolymer which is hydroxyalkyl acrylate and/or hydroxyalkyl methacrylate and/or caprolactone polyol monomer. Comonomer (iii) can be present in the copolymer in an effective amount to give the copolymer a hydroxyl number is in the range of about 0 to 100.

Abstract translation: 可固化的涂料组合物包括液体或颗粒状可固化成膜树脂材料，流动控制剂，其是共聚物和任选的液体树脂材料的载体。 该共聚物来自烷基中至少一个含有1-20个碳原子的非氨基，非羟基和非​​酸官能的丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯，和（i）氨基官能的丙烯酸酯和甲基丙烯酸酯的官能单体 有效量使得共聚物的胺值在2-70范围内，或（ii）酸官能丙烯酸酯和甲基丙烯酸酯有效量，以使共聚物的酸值在10至30的范围内。另外， 在丙烯酸​​羟烷基酯和/或甲基丙烯酸羟烷基酯和/或己内酯多元醇单体的共聚物中可以存在官能单体（i）或（ii）另一功能性共聚单体（iii）。 共聚单体（iii）可以以有效的量存在于共聚物中，得到共聚物，羟值在约0-100范围内。

公开(公告)号：US6005146A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-21

申请号：US197305

申请日：1998-11-20

Applicant: Douglas Grant Atkins ,  Jonathan Stewart Witzeman

Inventor： Douglas Grant Atkins ,  Jonathan Stewart Witzeman

IPC: C07C229/30 ,  C08K5/17 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L67/08 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C07C211/00

CPC classification number: C07C229/30 ,  C09D5/024

Abstract: The present invention provides improved adhesion promoters for latex paints. The adhesion promoters are enamines of acetoacetate esters, or substituted acetoacetate esters. The invention also provides two new compounds which are useful as adhesion promoters: 2-butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol bis(3-amino-2-butenoate) and trimethyl propane tris(3-amino-2-butenoate), and which are stable to hydrolysis on prolonged storage.

公开(公告)号：US6001157A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US221564

申请日：1998-12-28

Applicant: Hideaki Nogami

Inventor： Hideaki Nogami

IPC: C09D201/00 ,  A01N59/16 ,  C09D5/16 ,  C09D7/12 ,  A01N59/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/1618 ,  A01N59/16

Abstract: An additive for antifouling paint uses a mixture made from a negative ion emitting compound powder, such as monazite powder, and tourmaline powder.

Abstract translation: 用于防污漆的添加剂使用由负极离子发射化合物粉末如独居石粉末和电气石粉末制成的混合物。