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11.发明公开公开(公告)号：US20230256494A1
公开(公告)日：2023-08-17
申请号：US18005093
申请日：2021-07-14
Applicant: ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI ASTROFISICA
Inventor： Marta Maria CIVITANI , Luigi LESSIO , Giovanni PARESCHI , Giorgio TOSO , Salvatore INCORVAIA
Abstract: A process for manufacturing an optical element comprising a first step of spinning a circular sheet of a first metallic material for it to adhere to a rotating matrix and form a shell; a second step of assembling the shell on a temporary support; and at least a third step of diamond turning the shell by means of a diamond tool to obtain an optical surface.
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公开(公告)号：US20230142341A1
公开(公告)日：2023-05-11
申请号：US17802765
申请日：2021-02-17
Inventor： Andrea ARGAN , Marco TAVANI , Alessio TROIS
CPC classification number: G01W1/14 , G01V1/288 , G01T1/178 , G01T1/12 , B64G1/1007
Abstract: A method for monitoring precipitation of magnetospheric particles includes detecting charged magnetospheric particles by a particles detector, processing the detection data to associate a respective estimate or measurement of kinetic energy with the detected magnetospheric particles, obtaining a first count value NH associated with a relatively higher estimate or measurement of kinetic energy, obtaining a second count value NL associated with a relatively lower estimate or measurement of kinetic energy, detecting a relative variation of the second count value NL with respect to the first count value NH, determining that an impulsive event of precipitation of charged magnetospheric particles (MPP event) in the magnetosphere occurred, assigning to the MPP event geomagnetic longitude and time, defining one or more groups of MPP events occurred in a time range at a same geomagnetic longitude, and identifying a group of MPP events indicative of an activity of terrestrial origin.
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13.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20220331836A1
公开(公告)日：2022-10-20
申请号：US17634472
申请日：2020-08-13
Inventor： Giovanni PARESCHI , Marta MAria CIVITANI , Giorgia SIRONI , Giuseppe VALSECCHI , Luca MAGAGNIN , Eugenio GIBERTINI
Abstract: A method for applying a carbon-based reflective overcoating on a grazing incidence optical unit comprising a substrate and a coating of a high-density material chosen from the group comprising gold, platinum, iridium, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, chrome and nickel or a low-density material such as carbon or B4C; the method comprises the step of treating the optical unit with a solution or gaseous phase containing at least one polymer precursor material to create the overcoating through absorption of the polymer material on the coating.
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14.发明申请A PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING AN OPTICAL ELEMENT BY HOT - FORMING A GLASS SHEET 审中-公开通过热成型制造光学元件的方法 - 形成玻璃片公开(公告)号：US20160194236A1
公开(公告)日：2016-07-07
申请号：US14912042
申请日：2014-08-12
Applicant: ISTITUTO NAZIONALE DI ASTROFISICA
Inventor： Mauro GHIGO , Laura PROSERPIO
IPC: C03B40/00 , C03B23/035
CPC classification number: C03B40/005 , C03B23/0355 , C03B23/0357 , C03C2218/355
Abstract: A process for manufacturing an optical element by hot-forming a glass sheet (2), comprising the steps of: positioning a mold (4) in a cavity (9) of a base element (7) of a muffle (6); positioning the sheet (2) on the mold (4) with a peripheral edge superimposed on a closure area (14, 15) of the base element (7) surrounding the cavity (9); closing a cover (8) of the muffle (6) onto the base element (7), so as to maintain the peripheral edge of the glass sheet (2) in contact with the closure area (14, 15) of the base element (7); and performing a controlled heating and cooling thermal cycle, by applying a pressure difference between the base element (7) and the cover (8) so as to press the glass sheet (2) onto the mold (4) after reaching the maximum temperature.
Abstract translation: 一种用于通过热成型玻璃板（2）制造光学元件的方法，包括以下步骤：将模具（4）定位在马弗炉（6）的基座元件（7）的空腔（9）中; 将片材（2）定位在模具（4）上，其周边边缘叠置在围绕空腔（9）的基底元件（7）的封闭区域（14,15）上; 将马弗炉（6）的盖子（8）封闭到基座元件（7）上，以便使玻璃板（2）的周边边缘与基座元件的封闭区域（14,15）保持接触 7）; 并且通过在基体元件（7）和盖子（8）之间施加压差来执行受控的加热和冷却热循环，以便在达到最大温度之后将玻璃板（2）压到模具（4）上。
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