Abstract:
A similarity determination apparatus, a similarity determination system, and a similarity determination method are provided, each of which calculates spectral information of an object, transforms the spectral information of the object into characteristic quantity, generates a similarity determination criterion from one or a plurality of items of characteristic quantity of a reference item, and checks the characteristic quantity of the object against the similarity determination criterion to determine similarity of the object with reference to the reference item.
Abstract:
An apparatus or system of estimating a spectrum of an object includes a plurality of filters or a plurality of filter areas that respectively have spectral characteristics different from one another, wherein at least two filters or filter areas have transmittance greater than a predetermined value throughout a wavelength range subject for estimation. The image capturing apparatus or system estimates a line spectrum of an object using spectral images of the at least two filters or filter areas having transmittance greater than the predetermined value.
Abstract:
An image processor includes a first converter to convert input images into images in a different coordinate system from that of the input images according to first conversion data based on a projection model, a position detector to detect a connecting position of the images converted by the converter, a corrector to correct the first conversion data on the basis of a result of the detection by the position detector, and a data generator to generate second conversion data for image synthesis from the conversion data corrected by the corrector on the basis of coordinate conversion, the second conversion data defining the conversion of the input images.
Abstract:
An image capture system including two imaging systems of the same structure each having a wide-angle lens, which includes a front group, a reflection surface, and a rear group arranged in order from an object side, has a field angle larger than 180 degrees, and bends an optical axis of the front group toward the rear group by the reflection surface, and an imaging sensor, obtains an image in a solid angle of 4π radian by combining images imaged by the imaging systems. Each of the two wide-angle lenses includes the reflection surface between the front group and the rear group, the reflection surfaces are made to be common to the two imaging systems. This reduces an interval between lenses nearest to the object side in the front groups of the two wide-angle lenses, thereby reducing a distance between maximum field angles of the two wide-angle lenses.
Abstract:
In the optical deflector, the mean width of profile elements of a cross section of the deflection surface in the sub scan direction is set to be less than the spacing between spots of the light beams formed in the sub scan direction of the deflection surface. This makes it possible to prevent a variation in the size and shape of the spots of the light beams deflected by the deflection surface due to the undulation (unevenness) of the deflection surface. As a result, it is able to suppress a decrease of the granularity of images and form images with high quality.
Abstract:
A hydrodynamic bearing unit using oil includes a shaft to be driven, a bearing member configured to support the shaft in a non-contact manner through a bearing gap by a hydrodynamic pressure of the oil, which is generated in the bearing gap while the shaft relatively rotate with respect to the bearing member, a housing configured to house the bearing member and having an opening at one end thereof, another end thereof being enclosed, a sealing member configured to seal a part of the opening of the housing, a channel configured to communicate a space formed between the shaft, the bearing member and the housing with an outside air, and a pressing member configured to press and fix the bearing member on the housing. At least one open part configured to release an air bubble contained in the housing is provided between the bearing member and the sealing member.
Abstract:
An optical deflector includes a rotary body including a polygon mirror; a rotation shaft fixed to the rotary body; a bearing unit rotatably supporting the rotation shaft; and a board to which the bearing unit is fixed. Where P [rpm] is the number of revolutions of the rotary body, l [m] is a distance between a center of gravity of the rotary body and the board, m [kg] is mass of the rotary body, r [m] is a radius of the rotation shaft, E [Pa] is Young's modulus of the rotation shaft, and t [mm] is a thickness of the board, the following inequalities are satisfied: 1 2 π 3 π Er 4 4 ml 3 ≤ 2 × P 60 and 0.8 ≤ t ≤ 1.8 .
Abstract translation:光偏转器包括:旋转体,其包括多面镜; 固定在旋转体上的旋转轴; 可旋转地支撑旋转轴的轴承单元; 以及固定有轴承单元的板。 其中P [rpm]是旋转体的转数,l [m]是旋转体的重心与板之间的距离,m [kg]是旋转体的质量,r [m] 是旋转轴的半径,E [Pa]是旋转轴的杨氏模量,t [mm]是板的厚度,满足以下不等式:1 2·3 pi· Er 4 4 um ml 3 2 x P 600.8 t 1.8。
Abstract:
An optical deflector includes a rotary body including a polygon mirror; a rotation shaft fixed to the rotary body; a bearing unit rotatably supporting the rotation shaft; and a board to which the bearing unit is fixed. Where P [rpm] is the number of revolutions of the rotary body, l [m] is a distance between a center of gravity of the rotary body and the board, m [kg] is mass of the rotary body, r [m] is a radius of the rotation shaft, E [Pa] is Young's modulus of the rotation shaft, and t [mm] is a thickness of the board, the following inequalities are satisfied: 1 2 π 3 π Er 4 4 ml 3 ≤ 2 × P 60 and 0.8 ≤ t ≤ 1.8 .
Abstract:
An imaging controller includes an index calculator to calculate an index value for each of divided areas of images captured by a plurality of imaging units, the index value for evaluating a photographic state of each of the divided areas, an evaluation value calculator to evaluate the images and an overlapping area between the images on the basis of the index value of each divided area calculated by the index calculator and calculate an overall evaluation value, and a condition determiner to determine an imaging condition for each of the imaging units on the basis of the overall evaluation value calculated by the evaluation value calculator.
Abstract:
A system includes a first operation device configured to perform an operation with respect to a first target; at least one sensor configured to acquire analog information from the first target; and a control device configured to identify the first target based on at least one type of first digital information among a plurality of types of digital information relating to the first target acquired from the analog information acquired by the at least one sensor, and control the operation by the first operation device with respect to the first target identified based on at least one type of second digital information different from the first digital information among the plurality of types of the digital information.