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公开(公告)号:US20240126120A1
公开(公告)日:2024-04-18
申请号:US18533395
申请日:2023-12-08
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Meizi Jiao , Joshua A. Spechler , Jie Xiang , Zhenyue Luo , Chungjae Lee , Morteza Amoorezaei , Mengyang Liang , Xinyu Zhu , Mingxia Gu , Jun Qi , Eric L. Benson , Victor H. Yin , Youchul Jeong , Xiang Fang , Yanming Li , Michael J. Lee , Marianna C. Sbordone , Ari P. Miller , Edward J. Cooper , Michael C. Sulkis , Francesco Ferretti , Seth G. McFarland , Mary M. Morrison , Eric N. Vergo , Terence Chan , Ian A. Guy , Keith J. Hendren , Sunitha Chandra
IPC: G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1335 , G06F1/16
CPC classification number: G02F1/133611 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133607 , G02F1/133608 , G02F1/133614 , G06F1/16 , G06F1/1662 , G06F1/169 , G02F2202/28
Abstract: A display may have a pixel array such as a liquid crystal pixel array. The pixel array may be illuminated with backlight illumination from a direct-lit backlight unit. The backlight unit may include an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on a printed circuit board. The display may have a notch to accommodate an input-output component. Reflective layers may be included in the notch. The backlight may include a color conversion layer with a property that varies as a function of position. The light-emitting diodes may be covered by a slab of encapsulant with recesses in an upper surface.
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公开(公告)号:US11874559B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-16
申请号:US17519344
申请日:2021-11-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Meizi Jiao , Joshua A. Spechler , Jie Xiang , Zhenyue Luo , Chungjae Lee , Morteza Amoorezaei , Mengyang Liang , Xinyu Zhu , Mingxia Gu , Jun Qi , Eric L. Benson , Victor H. Yin , Youchul Jeong , Xiang Fang , Yanming Li , Michael J. Lee , Marianna C. Sbordone , Ari P. Miller , Edward J. Cooper , Michael C. Sulkis , Francesco Ferretti , Seth G. McFarland , Mary M. Morrison , Eric N. Vergo , Terence Chan , Ian A. Guy , Keith J. Hendren , Sunitha Chandra
IPC: G02F1/13357 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1333 , G06F1/16
CPC classification number: G02F1/133611 , G02F1/13338 , G02F1/133514 , G02F1/133603 , G02F1/133605 , G02F1/133606 , G02F1/133607 , G02F1/133608 , G02F1/133614 , G06F1/16 , G06F1/169 , G06F1/1662 , G02F2202/28
Abstract: A display may have a pixel array such as a liquid crystal pixel array. The pixel array may be illuminated with backlight illumination from a direct-lit backlight unit. The backlight unit may include an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on a printed circuit board. The display may have a notch to accommodate an input-output component. Reflective layers may be included in the notch. The backlight may include a color conversion layer with a property that varies as a function of position. The light-emitting diodes may be covered by a slab of encapsulant with recesses in an upper surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20230091389A1
公开(公告)日:2023-03-23
申请号:US17519344
申请日:2021-11-04
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Meizi Jiao , Joshua A. Spechler , Jie Xiang , Zhenyue Luo , Chungjae Lee , Morteza Amoorezaei , Mengyang Liang , Xinyu Zhu , Mingxia Gu , Jun Qi , Eric L. Benson , Victor H. Yin , Youchul Jeong , Xiang Fang , Yanming Li , Michael J. Lee , Marianna C. Sbordone , Ari P. Miller , Edward J. Cooper , Michael C. Sulkis , Francesco Ferretti , Seth G. McFarland , Mary M. Morrison , Eric N. Vergo , Terence Chan , Ian A. Guy , Keith J. Hendren
IPC: G02F1/13357 , G06F1/16
Abstract: A display may have a pixel array such as a liquid crystal pixel array. The pixel array may be illuminated with backlight illumination from a direct-lit backlight unit. The backlight unit may include an array of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on a printed circuit board. The display may have a notch to accommodate an input-output component. Reflective layers may be included in the notch. The backlight may include a color conversion layer with a property that varies as a function of position. The light-emitting diodes may be covered by a slab of encapsulant with recesses in an upper surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20210364855A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17203340
申请日:2021-03-16
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mingxia Gu , Jun Qi , Yanming Li , Jingdong Chen
IPC: G02F1/13357 , G09G3/34
Abstract: A pixel array may be illuminated with backlight illumination from a backlight. The backlight may include a two-dimensional array of light-emitting diodes, with each light-emitting diode being placed in a respective cell. Different light-emitting diodes may have unique brightness magnitudes based on the content of the given display frame. Driver integrated circuits may control one or more associated light-emitting diodes to have a desired brightness level. The driver integrated circuits may be formed in an active area of the backlight. The driver integrated circuits may be arranged in groups that are daisy chained together. A digital signal (that includes information such as addressing information) may be propagated through the group of driver integrated circuits. To manage thermal performance of the backlight, the backlight may include a thermally conductive layer and/or a heat sink structure. To increase the efficiency of the backlight, the backlight may include one or more reflective layers.
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公开(公告)号:US11022840B2
公开(公告)日:2021-06-01
申请号:US16409567
申请日:2019-05-10
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Rong Liu , Yu P. Sun , Abdeslam Hafidi , Erik A. Zweigle , Jun Qi , Mingxia Gu , Victor H. Yin , Xiangtong Li , Yanming Li , Yi Huang , Ziruo Hong
IPC: G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357
Abstract: An array of pixels in a display may be illuminated by a backlight having an array of light-emitting diodes in an array of respective cells. A reflector is used to reflect light from the light-emitting diodes through the array of pixels. Within the cells, the reflector has cross-sectional profiles that help distribute light emitted from the light-emitting diodes toward edges of the cells. A light diffuser layer for the backlight may have a partially reflective layer such as a thin-film interference filter with an angularly dependent transmission. Within each cell, the reflector may have cross-sectional profiles with portions that are parabolic or elliptical.
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公开(公告)号:US10123005B2
公开(公告)日:2018-11-06
申请号:US15048365
申请日:2016-02-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mingxia Gu , Andrew P. Aitken , Bongsun Lee , Gabriel Marcu , Ian C. Hendry , Jun Qi , Victor H. Yin , Wei Chen , Yanming Li
Abstract: A display may store extended display identification data for communicating the capabilities of the display to a source device such as a graphics processing unit. The extended display identification data may include a red primary color value, a green primary color value, and a blue primary color value. The primary color values in the extended display identification data may be determined during manufacturing. For example, a light sensor may measure the native primary colors of the display, and calibration computing equipment may determine if the native primary colors of the display are within a target color gamut. If the native primary colors of the display are outside of the target color gamut by an amount larger than a threshold, the primary color values in the extended display identification data may be adjusted to account for the color variation.
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公开(公告)号:US11940594B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-26
申请号:US17846970
申请日:2022-06-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mingxia Gu , Janos C. Keresztes , Jun Qi , Jungwook Park , Victor H. Yin , Yanming Li
CPC classification number: G02B1/11 , G02B5/0215 , G02B5/1814 , H05K5/0017 , H05K5/03
Abstract: Textured cover assemblies for electronic devices are disclosed. The textured cover assemblies may be placed over a display and may provide anti-glare and anti-reflection properties to the electronic device.
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公开(公告)号:US20220326413A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-13
申请号:US17846970
申请日:2022-06-22
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mingxia Gu , Janos C. Keresztes , Jun Qi , Jungwook Park , Victor H. Yin , Yanming Li
Abstract: Textured cover assemblies for electronic devices are disclosed. The textured cover assemblies may be placed over a display and may provide anti-glare and anti-reflection properties to the electronic device.
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公开(公告)号:US20200075693A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-05
申请号:US16216651
申请日:2018-12-11
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Aleksandr N. Polyakov , Meng-Huan Ho , Yi Huang , Yi Qiao , David S. Hum , Jean-Pierre S. Guillou , Yanming Li , Jun Qi , KiBeom Kim , Kwang Ohk Cheon , Cheng Chen , Rui Liu , ByoungSuk Kim , Ying-Chih Wang , Hung Sheng Lin , Donghee Nam , Tyler R. Kakuda
Abstract: Display structures for controlling viewing angle color shift are described. In various embodiments, polarization sensitive diffusers, independent controlled cathode thicknesses, filtermasks, and color filters are described.
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20.
公开(公告)号:US20160261860A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-08
申请号:US15048365
申请日:2016-02-19
Applicant: Apple Inc.
Inventor: Mingxia Gu , Andrew P. Aitken , Bongsun Lee , Gabriel Marcu , Ian C. Hendry , Jun Qi , Victor H. Yin , Wei Chen , Yanming Li
CPC classification number: H04N17/04 , G09G3/006 , G09G2320/029 , G09G2320/0666 , G09G2320/0673 , G09G2320/0693 , G09G2370/042
Abstract: A display may store extended display identification data for communicating the capabilities of the display to a source device such as a graphics processing unit. The extended display identification data may include a red primary color value, a green primary color value, and a blue primary color value. The primary color values in the extended display identification data may be determined during manufacturing. For example, a light sensor may measure the native primary colors of the display, and calibration computing equipment may determine if the native primary colors of the display are within a target color gamut. If the native primary colors of the display are outside of the target color gamut by an amount larger than a threshold, the primary color values in the extended display identification data may be adjusted to account for the color variation.
Abstract translation: 显示器可以存储用于将显示器的能力传送到诸如图形处理单元的源设备的扩展显示标识数据。 扩展显示识别数据可以包括红色原色值,绿色原色值和蓝色原色值。 扩展显示识别数据中的原色值可以在制造期间确定。 例如,光传感器可以测量显示器的本机原色,并且校准计算设备可以确定显示器的本机原色是否在目标色域内。 如果显示器的本机原色在目标色域之外的量大于阈值,则扩展显示识别数据中的原色值可以被调整以考虑颜色变化。
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