METHOD OF USING HYPERBRANCHED POLYAMINE TO EXFOLIATE INORGANIC CLAY INTO RANDOM FORM OF NANOSILICATE PLATELET
    11.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF USING HYPERBRANCHED POLYAMINE TO EXFOLIATE INORGANIC CLAY INTO RANDOM FORM OF NANOSILICATE PLATELET 有权
    将超分子聚酰胺用于无机粘土的纳米结构板的随机形式的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100081732A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-01

    申请号:US12567674

    申请日:2009-09-25

    Abstract: A method for producing random form of nanosilicate platelets comprises mixing and acidifying an exfoliating agent with an inorganic acid to form an acidified exfoliating agent; intercalating layered inorganic silicate clay with the acidified exfoliating agent to form a mixture; and dissolving the mixture in a solvent and reacting it with a hydroxide or chloride of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal. The hyperbranched polyamines serving as the exfoliating agent are prepared by polymerizing poly(oxypropylene)-triamine and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A (DGEBA). Hydrophilic amine groups of the exfoliating agent are acidified and then reacted with the layered inorganic silicate clay through cation exchange reaction and physical clay exfoliation to give random form of nanosilicate platelets.

    Abstract translation: 制备随机形式的纳米硅酸盐血小板的方法包括将去角质剂与无机酸混合并酸化以形成酸化的去角质剂; 将层状无机硅酸盐粘土与酸化的去角质剂嵌入以形成混合物; 并将该混合物溶解在溶剂中并与碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化物或氯化物反应。 用作脱皮剂的超支化多胺通过聚合双酚-A(DGEBA)的聚(氧丙烯) - 三胺和二缩水甘油醚来制备。 将去角质剂的亲水胺基酸化,然后通过阳离子交换反应和物理粘土剥离与层状无机硅酸盐粘土反应,得到随机形式的纳米硅酸盐血小板。

    NANOSILICATE PLATES
    12.
    发明申请
    NANOSILICATE PLATES 审中-公开
    纳米玻璃板

    公开(公告)号:US20090326132A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12114765

    申请日:2008-05-03

    Abstract: The present invention relates to random form of nanoscale silicate plates produced by a process using an exfoliating agent. The exfoliating agent used in the present invention has the formula: where n=1 to 5 wherein n=1 to 5 and R is a polyoxypropylene group, poly(oxyethylene/oxypropylene) group, or polyoxyethylene group. In this invention, layered silicate clays are exfoliated into random silicate plates by acidifying AMO with inorganic acid, adding the acidified AMO to layered silicate clay with agitation, and adding sodium hydroxide or chloride of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal, in ethanol, water and a hydrophobic organic solvent to the intermediate product and repeating phase separation procedures to isolate random silicate plates from water phase.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过使用去角质剂的方法制备的纳米级硅酸盐板的随机形式。 本发明中使用的去角质剂具有下式:n = 1〜5,n = 1〜5,R为聚氧丙烯基,聚(氧乙烯/氧丙烯)基或聚氧乙烯基。 在本发明中,层状硅酸盐粘土通过用无机酸酸化AMO而剥离成无规硅酸盐板,在搅拌下将酸化的AMO加入到层状硅酸盐粘土中,并在乙醇,水中加入碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化钠或氯化物 和疏水性有机溶剂,并重复相分离程序以从水相中分离出无规硅酸盐板。

    Method for producing nanosilicate plates
    13.
    发明授权
    Method for producing nanosilicate plates 有权
    纳米硅酸盐板的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07442728B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-28

    申请号:US11164165

    申请日:2005-11-13

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an exfoliating agent and to a process for producing random form of nanoscale silicate plates. The exfoliating agent applied in the present invention has the formula: wherein n=1 to 5 and R is a polyoxypropylene group, poly(oxyethylene/oxypropylene) group, polyoxybutylene group, or polyoxyethylene group. In this invention, layered silicate clays are exfoliated into random silicate plates by acidifying AMO with inorganic acid, adding the acidified AMO to layered silicate clay with agitation, and adding sodium hydroxide or chloride of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal, in ethanol, water and a hydrophobic organic solvent to the intermediate product and repeating phase separation procedures to isolate random silicate plates from water phase.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种去角质剂和一种生产随机形式的纳米硅酸盐板的方法。 用于本发明的去角质剂具有下式:其中n = 1〜5,R为聚氧丙烯基,聚(氧乙烯/氧丙烯)基,聚氧丁烯基或聚氧乙烯基。 在本发明中,层状硅酸盐粘土通过用无机酸酸化AMO而剥离成无规硅酸盐板,在搅拌下将酸化的AMO加入到层状硅酸盐粘土中,并在乙醇,水中加入碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化钠或氯化物 和疏水性有机溶剂,并重复相分离程序以从水相中分离出无规硅酸盐板。

    PHOSPHOROUS FLAME RETARDANT INCLUDING NSP
    14.
    发明申请
    PHOSPHOROUS FLAME RETARDANT INCLUDING NSP 审中-公开
    含磷阻燃剂,包括NSP

    公开(公告)号:US20130172447A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13561072

    申请日:2012-07-29

    Abstract: A phosphorous flame retardant including nanosilicate platelets (NSP) is made by first reacting hexachlorotriphosphazene (HCP) with poly(oxyalkylene)amine, then mixing the HCP product with nano silicate platelets (NSP) to obtain the phosphorous flame retardant including NSP. The phosphorous flame retardant can be further applied to an epoxy resin as a curing agent.

    Abstract translation: 通过首先使六氯三磷腈(HCP)与聚(氧化烯)胺反应,然后将HCP产物与纳米硅酸盐血小板(NSP)混合以获得包括NSP的磷阻燃剂,制备包括纳米硅酸盐血小板(NSP)的磷阻燃剂。 磷阻燃剂可以进一步用作环氧树脂作为固化剂。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYMERIC POLYAMINES
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYMERIC POLYAMINES 审中-公开
    生产聚合聚氨酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130005918A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13612052

    申请日:2012-09-12

    CPC classification number: C08F26/00

    Abstract: Polymeric polyamine is produced by polymerizing polyoxyalkylene-amine and a linker. The polyoxyalkylene-amine has a structural formula H2N—R—NH2, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of dianhydride, diacid, epoxy, diisocyanate and poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) copolymers (SMA). The linker can be anhydride, carboxylic acid, epoxy, isocyanate or poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) copolymers (SMA). The polymeric polyamine so produced can be used as a stabilizer or dispersant of the Ag nanoparticles.

    Abstract translation: 聚合多胺通过聚合聚氧亚烷基 - 胺和接头来制备。 聚氧化烯胺具有结构式H2N-R-NH2,其中R选自二酐,二酸,环氧,二异氰酸酯和聚(苯乙烯 - 共 - 马来酸酐)共聚物(SMA)。 接头可以是酐,羧酸,环氧,异氰酸酯或聚(苯乙烯 - 共 - 马来酸酐)共聚物(SMA)。 如此生产的聚合多胺可用作Ag纳米颗粒的稳定剂或分散剂。

    METHOD FOR PREPARING SILVER NANOPARTICLES BY EMPLOYING ETHANOLAMINE AND POLY(STYRENE-CO-MALEIC ANHYDRIDE) COPOLYMERS
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PREPARING SILVER NANOPARTICLES BY EMPLOYING ETHANOLAMINE AND POLY(STYRENE-CO-MALEIC ANHYDRIDE) COPOLYMERS 有权
    通过使用乙醇胺和聚(苯乙烯 - 马来酸酐)共聚物制备银纳米粒子的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120279352A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-08

    申请号:US13549417

    申请日:2012-07-14

    CPC classification number: B22F9/24 B22F1/0018 B82Y30/00 Y10S977/896

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing silver nanoparticles by employing ethanolamine. The method of this invention can be easily operated and no organic solvent is required. Ethanolamine first reacts with copolymers of poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) (abbreviated as SMA) to generate polymeric polymers. The polymeric polymers then reduce silver ions to silver atoms which are dispersed in the form of silver nanoparticles. Functional groups of the polymeric polymers can chelate with silver ions and be stably compatible with water or organic solvents, whereby the silver nanoparticles can be stably dispersed without aggregation and the produced silver nanoparticles.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供使用乙醇胺制造银纳米粒子的方法。 本发明的方法可以容易地操作,不需要有机溶剂。 乙醇胺首先与聚(苯乙烯 - 共 - 马来酸酐)(缩写为SMA)的共聚物反应生成聚合物聚合物。 聚合物聚合物然后将银离子还原成以银纳米颗粒形式分散的银原子。 聚合物聚合物的官能团可以与银离子螯合并与水或有机溶剂稳定地相容,由此可以稳定地分散银纳米颗粒而不会聚集,并且所制备的银纳米颗粒。

    METHOD FOR COLLECTING OIL WITH MODIFIED CLAY
    17.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR COLLECTING OIL WITH MODIFIED CLAY 有权
    用改性粘土收集油的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120031846A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-09

    申请号:US13039335

    申请日:2011-03-03

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for collecting oil with a modified clay. By mixing the modified clay and oil, the oil can be adsorbed to the clay. The modified clay is obtained by intercalating a hydrophobic polymer such as acidified poly(oxyalkylene)-amine into layered silicate clay, mica or talc to enlarge the interlayer space. The modified clay thus becomes hydrophobic and adsorption to the oil is promoted.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种用改性粘土收集油的方法。 通过混合改性粘土和油,油可以吸附到粘土上。 改性粘土是通过将层状硅酸盐粘土,云母或滑石中的疏水性聚合物如酸化的聚(氧化烯) - 胺嵌入而获得的,以扩大层间空间。 因此,改性粘土变得疏水,促进了对油的吸附。

    ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITIVE DISPERSANT INCLUDING INORGANIC CLAY AND ORGANIC SURFACTANT
    18.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC/INORGANIC COMPOSITIVE DISPERSANT INCLUDING INORGANIC CLAY AND ORGANIC SURFACTANT 有权
    有机/无机组合物分散剂,包括无机粘土和有机表面活性剂

    公开(公告)号:US20100274036A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-28

    申请号:US12765853

    申请日:2010-04-22

    Abstract: The present invention provides an organic/inorganic compositive dispersant and a method for producing the same. The compositive dispersant comprises a complex of inorganic clay and an organic surfactant. The compositive dispersant is produced by reacting inorganic clay with the organic surfactant in a solvent to generate a complex. The inorganic clay is layered or platelet. The organic surfactant is an anionic surfactant such as alkyl sulfates, a nonionic surfactant such as octylphenol polyethoxylate and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether, or a cationic surfactant such as fatty (C12˜C32) quaternary ammonium salts and fatty (C12˜C32) quaternary ammonium chlorides.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种有机/无机复合分散剂及其制造方法。 复合分散剂包括无机粘土和有机表面活性剂的复合物。 复合分散剂通过无机粘土与有机表面活性剂在溶剂中反应生成复合物。 无机粘土是分层的或血小板的。 有机表面活性剂是阴离子表面活性剂,如烷基硫酸盐,非离子表面活性剂如辛基苯酚聚乙氧基化物和聚氧乙烯烷基醚,或阳离子表面活性剂如脂肪(C12〜C32)季铵盐和脂肪(C12〜C32)季铵氯化物。

    Exfoliative clay and derivative thereof and method for producing the same
    19.
    发明授权
    Exfoliative clay and derivative thereof and method for producing the same 失效
    剥离性粘土及其衍生物及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07022299B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-04

    申请号:US10270209

    申请日:2002-10-15

    CPC classification number: C01B33/44

    Abstract: The present invention discloses an exfoliative clay and a derivative thereof and a method for producing the same. The exfoliative clay is formed by emulsion exfoliating an inorganic layered silicate clay with an amphibious intercalating agent by powerfully stirring at 60–180° C. and not less than 14.7 psig. The amphibious intercalating agent is obtained by copolymerizing polyoxyalkylene amine having molecular weight over 1,800 and polypropylene-grafting-maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA). Before emulsion exfoliation, the intercalating agent is acidified with an inorganic acid. The acidification is the key step for obtaining nanoscale of emulsifying particles less than 100 nm for the exfoliation. The exfoliative clay can be further extracted with a hydroxide or a chloride of alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal to obtain a derivative in the form of nanosilica plates which is free of organic portions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种剥离性粘土及其衍生物及其制造方法。 通过在60-180℃和不低于14.7psig的强力搅拌下将无机层状硅酸盐粘土与两栖嵌入剂乳化成剥离形成剥离性粘土。 通过共聚分子量超过1800的聚氧亚烷基胺和聚丙烯接枝 - 马来酸酐(PP-g-MA)获得两栖嵌入剂。 在乳液脱落之前,插入剂用无机酸酸化。 酸化是获得纳米级乳化颗粒小于100nm的剥落的关键步骤。 剥离性粘土可以用碱金属或碱土金属的氢氧化物或氯化物进一步提取,得到无机部分的纳米二氧化硅板形式的衍生物。

    Composition of an anti-scale-forming agent
    20.
    发明授权
    Composition of an anti-scale-forming agent 有权
    防垢剂的组成

    公开(公告)号:US06458292B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-01

    申请号:US09686937

    申请日:2000-10-12

    CPC classification number: C10G75/04 C02F5/12 C02F5/14 C07F9/224 Y10S585/95

    Abstract: A composition for an anti-scale-forming agent includes oil-based polyalkylenes, amines phosphorous and oxygen in a polymer for providing dispersivity and anti-oxidation and having the following formula: By integrating both characteristics into a single polymer, the anti-scale-forming agent in accordance with the present invention can be used as an anti-scale-forming agent for a manufacturing process in a petroleum refinery plant or the like chemistry factory. R1, R2 and x are defined herein.

    Abstract translation: 用于防垢剂的组合物包括用于提供分散性和抗氧化性的聚合物中的油基聚亚烷基,亚磷酸和氧,并具有以下结构式:通过将两种特性整合到单一聚合物中, 根据本发明的成型剂可以用作炼油厂等化学工厂中的制造方法的防垢剂。 R1,R2和x在本文中定义。

Patent Agency Ranking