Method and apparatus for determining a peak position of a spectrum
    11.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining a peak position of a spectrum 失效
    用于确定频谱的峰值位置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5745369A

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-28

    申请号:US453765

    申请日:1995-05-30

    Applicant: Juichiro Ukon

    Inventor: Juichiro Ukon

    CPC classification number: G01J3/28

    Abstract: A method and apparatus of determining peak positions in a spectrum of data includes providing a spectrum of energy to a sample and measuring the spectrum of energy after contact with the sample to provide a range of spectrum data representative of the sample. The spectrum data is then subjected to a differential calculus operation of an even number to provide a differential spectrum data. The spectrum data and differential spectrum data are combined whereby the characteristics of the components in the sample are enhanced. The combined data is then analyzed so that the components in the sample can be identified.

    Abstract translation: 确定数据谱中的峰位置的方法和装置包括向样品提供能量谱,并在与样品接触后测量能量谱,以提供代表样品的一系列光谱数据。 然后对频谱数据进行偶数的微积分运算,以提供差分频谱数据。 组合光谱数据和差分光谱数据,从而提高样品中组分的特性。 然后分析组合的数据,以便可以识别样品中的组分。

    Laser diffraction-type particle size distribution measuring method and
apparatus
    12.
    发明授权
    Laser diffraction-type particle size distribution measuring method and apparatus 失效
    激光衍射型粒度分布测量方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5428443A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-27

    申请号:US134116

    申请日:1993-10-08

    CPC classification number: G01N35/00594 G01N15/0205 G01N1/38 G01N2035/00891

    Abstract: A particle-size distribution measuring apparatus and method is provided for suspending a sample containing particles in a fluid and introducing the suspended particles into a sample cell. The sample cell is illuminated with light from a laser source and the diffracted light from the particles is measured by an optical detector array. A computer circuit is capable of computing a plurality of graphs of particle-size distribution in repetitive measurement over a predetermined time period. A video display discloses the plurality of graphs in a juxtapositioned arrangement or stacked arrangement to enable the observer to distinguish between any variations in adjacent graphs.

    Abstract translation: 提供粒度分布测量装置和方法,用于将含有颗粒的样品悬浮在流体中并将悬浮颗粒引入样品池中。 用来自激光源的光照射样品池,并通过光学检测器阵列测量来自颗粒的衍射光。 计算机电路能够在预定时间段内计算重复测量中的粒度分布的多个图。 视频显示器以并置的布置或堆叠布置公开了多个图形,以使得观察者能够区分相邻图形中的任何变化。

    Reflective optical system for a microscopic spectrometer
    13.
    发明授权
    Reflective optical system for a microscopic spectrometer 失效
    用于微波光谱仪的反射光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US5136422A

    公开(公告)日:1992-08-04

    申请号:US607307

    申请日:1990-10-31

    Applicant: Juichiro Ukon

    Inventor: Juichiro Ukon

    CPC classification number: G02B21/04 G02B21/0096

    Abstract: An optical system for a microscopic spectrometer includes an objective, an inverse placed telescope for relaying the image formed by the objective towards a detecting element, and an optical element for focusing the relayed image onto the detecting element. In the preferred embodiments, the inverse placed telescope is disposed after the image plane of a Cassegrain objective, and a paraboloid mirror collects the relayed light from the inverse placed telescope to be focused into an image on the detecting element. The inverse placed telescope has a smaller shading coefficient than the Cassegrain objective, and the size of the image of the pupil of the Cassegrain objective is smaller than the diameter of the secondary mirror of the inverse placed telescope. The image of the shaded diameter in the preferred embodiment, which is caused by the secondary mirror of the Cassegrain objective, is greater than the shading diameter caused by the inverse placed telescope itself.

    MEASURING UNIT AND GAS ANALYZING APPARATUS
    14.
    发明申请
    MEASURING UNIT AND GAS ANALYZING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    测量装置和气体分析装置

    公开(公告)号:US20140183380A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-03

    申请号:US14119120

    申请日:2012-05-17

    Abstract: A measurement unit used in an analyzing apparatus for measuring concentrations of component gases in a sample gas comprises a light emitting unit configured to emit a measurement light to the sample gas, a light receiving unit configured to receive the measurement light on a light receiving plane, a purge air introducing unit configured to introduce a purge air into a vicinity of at least one of the light emitting unit and the light receiving unit, and a condensing lens arranged in an optical path of the measurement light from the light emitting unit to the light receiving unit, the condensing lens being configured to condense the measurement light within the light receiving plane of the light receiving unit, a propagation path of the measurement light being varied by a thermal lens effect caused by a temperature difference between the sample gas and the purge air.

    Abstract translation: 在用于测量样气中的成分气体浓度的分析装置中使用的测量单元包括被配置为向样品气体发射测量光的发光单元,被配置为在光接收平面上接收测量光的光接收单元, 吹扫空气引入单元,被配置为将吹扫空气引入到所述发光单元和所述光接收单元中的至少一个附近;以及聚光透镜,所述聚光透镜布置在从所述发光单元到所述光的测量光的光路中 所述聚光透镜被配置为在所述光接收单元的光接收平面内冷凝测量光,所述测量光的传播路径由所述样品气体和所述吹扫之间的温度差引起的热透镜效应变化 空气。

    Refined oil degradation level measuring instrument and refined oil degradation level measuring method
    15.
    发明授权
    Refined oil degradation level measuring instrument and refined oil degradation level measuring method 有权
    精炼油降解液位测量仪和精炼油降解液位测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US08704174B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-22

    申请号:US12976848

    申请日:2010-12-22

    CPC classification number: G01N33/2888 G01N21/6408 G01N33/2876

    Abstract: In situ monitoring of a degradation level of refined oil during use is provided. An excitation light irradiation unit varies intensity of excitation light to irradiate the excitation light onto the refined oil with a resulting fluorescence. A fluorescence intensity detection unit detects the intensity of fluorescence generated by the irradiation of the excitation light, and a time lag characteristic calculation unit calculates a time lag characteristic of a fluorescence intensity variation with respect to the intensity variation of the excitation light. A degradation index value acquisition unit provides to a predetermined correlation between a degradation index value indicating a degradation level of the refined oil and the time lag characteristic is used to acquire a degradation index value from a time lag characteristic calculated in the time lag characteristic calculation unit to determine the current degradation status of the oil.

    Abstract translation: 提供了在使用过程中对成品油的降解水平的原位监测。 激发光照射单元改变激发光的强度,以将激发光照射到精制油上并产生荧光。 荧光强度检测单元检测由激发光的照射产生的荧光强度,并且时滞特性计算单元计算相对于激发光的强度变化的荧光强度变化的时滞特性。 退化指标值获取单元提供表示精炼油的劣化水平的劣化指数值与时滞特性之间的预定相关性,以从时滞特性计算单元中计算的时滞特性获取劣化指数值 以确定油的当前降解状态。

    OPTICAL ANALYZER AND WAVELENGTH STABILIZED LASER DEVICE FOR ANALYZER
    16.
    发明申请
    OPTICAL ANALYZER AND WAVELENGTH STABILIZED LASER DEVICE FOR ANALYZER 有权
    用于分析仪的光学分析仪和波长稳定激光器件

    公开(公告)号:US20110019183A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12935155

    申请日:2009-03-27

    Abstract: Provided is an optical analyzer which can promote enhancement of measurement sensitivity, cost reduction, size reduction, structural flexibility, disturbance resistance, and the like, at the same time. A laser device to be used in such optical analyzer is also provided. An optical analyzer comprises a laser light source (2); a wavelength selection element (3) for selecting and leading out light having a wavelength substantially equal to the absorption wavelength of an analysis object from among light outputted from the laser light source (2); an optical detection means (5) for detecting the intensity of light red out from the wavelength selection element (3); and a drive current control means (6) for increasing or decreasing the drive current of the laser light source (2) near a specified current value thereof for outputting light of the absorption wavelength, and setting the drive current at such a current value as the intensity of light detected by the optical detection means (5) has a peak value. The laser light source (2), the wavelength selection element (3), and the optical detection means (5) are mounted on a single substrate (11) which can regulate the temperature to a constant level.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够同时提高测量灵敏度,降低成本,降低尺寸,结构灵活性,抗干扰性等的光学分析仪。 还提供了用于这种光学分析仪的激光装置。 光学分析仪包括激光光源(2); 波长选择元件(3),用于从激光源(2)输出的光中选择并引出具有与分析对象的吸收波长大致相同的波长的光; 用于检测从波长选择元件(3)发出的红光强度的光学检测装置(5)。 以及驱动电流控制装置(6),用于增加或减少靠近其规定电流值的激光光源(2)的驱动电流,用于输出吸收波长的光,并将驱动电流设定为如 由光检测装置(5)检测到的光的强度具有峰值。 激光光源(2),波长选择元件(3)和光学检测装置(5)安装在能够将温度调节到恒定水平的单个基板(11)上。

    Wavelength-scanning mechanism and method for spectrometer
    17.
    发明授权
    Wavelength-scanning mechanism and method for spectrometer 失效
    光谱仪的波长扫描机理和方法

    公开(公告)号:US5710627A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-20

    申请号:US457267

    申请日:1995-06-01

    CPC classification number: G01J3/06

    Abstract: A wavelength-scanning mechanism for a spectrometer utilizes an eccentric disc cam driven by a pulse motor to pivot a diffraction grating with a contact bar fixed thereto. A light source supplies light to the mechanism with a first concave spherical mirror reflecting light to the diffraction grating and reflecting light reflected by the diffraction grating to a zero-order light detector. A second concave spherical mirror reflects light diffracted by the diffraction grating to a diffracted light detector. A controller receives information from the light detectors and controls the pulse motor. At least one cam follower is mounted on the cam at a position eccentric from the rotational axis thereof and slidably contacts the contact bar. Alternatively, the diffraction grating has two contact bars fixed thereto, and the cam follower is pivoted between the contact bars. A method of utilizing the mechanism first determines a center value of zero-order light reflected by the diffraction grating by pivoting the diffraction grating in steps between the time zero-order light is detected until it is no longer detected. The number of steps is divided by two, which yields the center value. Diffracted light is detected at the center value, and the spectral intensity of the detected diffracted light is calculated.

    Abstract translation: 用于光谱仪的波长扫描机构利用由脉冲电机驱动的偏心圆盘凸轮来枢转衍射光栅,固定有接触杆。 光源向机构供给具有向衍射光栅反射光并将由衍射光栅反射的光反射到零级光检测器的第一凹球面镜。 第二凹球面镜将由衍射光栅衍射的光反射到衍射光检测器。 控制器从光检测器接收信息并控制脉冲电机。 至少一个凸轮从动件安装在凸轮上偏心于其旋转轴线的位置并且可滑动地接触接触杆。 或者,衍射光栅具有固定到其上的两个接触杆,并且凸轮从动件在接触杆之间枢转。 利用该机构的方法首先通过在检测到时间零级光之间的步骤中摆动衍射光栅来确定由衍射光栅反射的零级光的中心值,直到其不再被检测到。 步数除以2,产生中心值。 在中心值处检测衍射光,并且计算检测到的衍射光的光谱强度。

    Infrared microscopic spectrometer using the attenuated total reflection
method
    18.
    发明授权
    Infrared microscopic spectrometer using the attenuated total reflection method 失效
    红外显微镜使用衰减全反射法

    公开(公告)号:US5229611A

    公开(公告)日:1993-07-20

    申请号:US823600

    申请日:1992-01-17

    Applicant: Juichiro Ukon

    Inventor: Juichiro Ukon

    Abstract: An infrared microscope spectrometer is used to carry out attenuated total reflection (ATR) analysis of a sample. Either the collecting element assembly or focusing element assembly is mounted for selected movement with respect to the other so as to permit alignment of the output beam from the focusing assembly with the optical axis of the spectrometer, whenever an ATR crystal with sample is placed between the collecting and focusing assemblies.

    Abstract translation: 使用红外显微镜光谱仪进行样品的衰减全反射(ATR)分析。 收集元件组件或聚焦元件组件被安装成相对于另一个收集元件组件或聚焦元件组件被选择移动,以便允许来自聚焦组件的输出光束与光谱仪的光轴对准,每当具有样品的ATR晶体放置在 收集和聚焦组件。

    Multibeam interferometer for use in a Fourier transform spectrometer and
a driving device for moving the mirrors used therein
    19.
    发明授权
    Multibeam interferometer for use in a Fourier transform spectrometer and a driving device for moving the mirrors used therein 失效
    用于FOURIER变换光谱仪的多通道干涉仪和用于移动其使用的反射镜的驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US5159405A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-27

    申请号:US602858

    申请日:1990-10-24

    Applicant: Juichiro Ukon

    Inventor: Juichiro Ukon

    CPC classification number: G01J3/453

    Abstract: A swinging member multibeam interferometer for use in a Fourier Transform spectrometer has a pair of mirrors mounted on the swinging member in spaced-apart opposition with the planes of the mirrors being at right angles to the plane of the swinging member. The mirrors may be flat and parallel, flat and skewed with respect to each other, or chevron-shaped with the ends being closer than the middle or the ends being further apart than the middle. A beam splitter directs a reflected beam to one of the pair of mirrors and a transmitted beam to the other of the pair of mirrors. A pair of fixed mirrors reflect both the reflected beam and the transmitted beam back to the mirror pair and a detector. The swinging member is controllably moved by a driving device having a lever connected to a shaft with a piezoelectric ceramic pile supporting said shaft. Contracting and expanding the piezoelectric ceramic pile by electrically energizing means moves the lever and the shaft which is connected to the swinging member.

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