Microorganism having multiple genes encoding PHA synthase and method for producing PHA using same

    公开(公告)号:US10519473B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US15129726

    申请日:2015-03-27

    Abstract: A PHA copolymer which is slowly crystallized is improved in crystallization speed to improve the melt workability of the PHA copolymer in working such as injection molding, film molding, blow molding, fiber spinning, extrusion foaming or bead foaming, thereby improving the resultant articles in productivity. A method for the improvement is a method for producing a PHA mixture, including the step of culturing a microorganism having both of a gene encoding a PHA synthase that synthesizes a copolymer PHA (A) and that is derived from the genus Aeromonas, and a gene encoding a PHA synthase that synthesizes a PHA (B) different in melting point from the copolymer PHA (A) by 10° C. or more to produce, in a cell of the microorganism, two or more PHAs different in melting point from one another by 10° C. or more simultaneously.

    Polyester resin composition and polyester resin formed article

    公开(公告)号:US10093799B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-09

    申请号:US15645232

    申请日:2017-07-10

    Abstract: A polyester resin composition includes: a polylactic acid; a poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate); pentaerythritol; and a silicate. In the polyester resin composition, an amount of the polylactic acid is from 55 to 75 parts by weight, and an amount of the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) (B) is from 25 to 45 parts by weight, with respect to 100 parts by weight of a total amount of the polylactic acid and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate); an amount of the pentaerythritol is from 0.05 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polylactic acid and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate); and an amount of the silicate is from 10 to 40 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total amount of the polylactic acid and the poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate).

    Polyester resin composition, and molded article containing said resin composition

    公开(公告)号:US09670358B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-06-06

    申请号:US14767144

    申请日:2014-01-16

    CPC classification number: C08L67/04 C08K5/053 C08L51/04

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an aliphatic polyester resin composition that simultaneously improves slow crystallization, low impact strength, and low tensile elongation that are the drawbacks of a polyhydroxyalkanoate.The aliphatic polyester resin composition comprises: a polyhydroxyalkanoate (A); a graft copolymer (B); and pentaerythritol (C), wherein the graft copolymer (B) is obtained by graft polymerization of a vinyl-based monomer onto at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of a composite rubber (b1) comprising a polyorganosiloxane component and a polyalkyl(meth)acrylate component, an acrylic rubber (b2), and a diene-based rubber (b3) comprising a diene-based monomer.

    POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION AND MOLDED ARTICLE CONTAINING THIS RESIN COMPOSITION
    16.
    发明申请
    POLYESTER RESIN COMPOSITION AND MOLDED ARTICLE CONTAINING THIS RESIN COMPOSITION 有权
    聚酯树脂组合物和含有该树脂组合物的模塑制品

    公开(公告)号:US20150252186A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-10

    申请号:US14435297

    申请日:2013-10-10

    Abstract: An object is to improve both slow crystallization and brittleness that are drawbacks of polyhydroxyalkanoates, so that processability in mold processing, such as injection molding, is improved, processing speed is increased, and ductility is imparted to a resulting molded article. Provided is an aliphatic polyester resin composition including a polyhydroxyalkanoate (A), an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B), and pentaerythritol (C), wherein the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) has a vinyl acetate content of 65 to 95 wt %, and the polyhydroxyalkanoate (A) and the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) are compatible.

    Abstract translation: 其目的在于改善作为聚羟基链烷酸酯缺点的缓慢结晶和脆性,从而提高了模塑加工中的加工性能,例如注射成型,提高了加工速度,并赋予了所得模塑制品的延展性。 本发明提供包含聚羟基链烷酸酯(A),乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物树脂(B)和季戊四醇(C)的脂肪族聚酯树脂组合物,其中乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物树脂(B)的乙酸乙烯酯含量为65〜 95重量%,聚羟基链烷酸酯(A)和乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物树脂(B)相容。

    Poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) foam particles and poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) foam molded article

    公开(公告)号:US11459436B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-04

    申请号:US16937654

    申请日:2020-07-24

    Inventor: Tetsuya Minami

    Abstract: Provided are poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) foam particles, which can give a foam molded article having good surface aspects and a low shrinkage ratio of a molding, and the foam molded article. The poly(3-hydroxyalkanoate) foam particles have at least two melting peaks on a DSC curve obtained by differential scanning calorimetry and in which a melting calorie (X) on a high temperature side is 0.1 to 20 J/g, a gel fraction (Y) is 20 to 75% by weight, and the melting calorie (X) and the gel fraction (Y) satisfy Formula: X+Y≥30.

    Polyester resin composition and molded article containing this resin composition
    19.
    发明授权
    Polyester resin composition and molded article containing this resin composition 有权
    聚酯树脂组合物和含有该树脂组合物的模制品

    公开(公告)号:US09475934B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-25

    申请号:US14419414

    申请日:2013-07-11

    CPC classification number: C08L67/04 C08G63/06 C08G63/08 C08K5/053

    Abstract: An object is to increase crystallization speed, which is a drawback of polyhydroxyalkanoate, to improve processability in processing such as injection molding or blow molding and increase the speed of processing and is, in addition, to refine the crystal of polyhydroxyalkanoate to suppress a change of mechanical properties with passage of time of a resulting molded article. Disclosed herein is a polyester resin composition containing polyhydroxyalkanoate and pentaerythritol.

    Abstract translation: 目的是提高结晶速度,这是聚羟基链烷酸酯的缺点,以提高加工中的加工性能,例如注射成型或吹塑成型,并提高加工速度,此外,为了改善聚羟基链烷酸酯的结晶以抑制 机械性能随着所得模塑制品的时间流逝。 本文公开了含有聚羟基链烷酸酯和季戊四醇的聚酯树脂组合物。

    Poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin composition and molded article
    20.
    发明授权
    Poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin composition and molded article 有权
    聚-3-羟基链烷酸酯树脂组合物和模制品

    公开(公告)号:US09221972B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-29

    申请号:US14410895

    申请日:2013-06-13

    CPC classification number: C08L67/04 C08L2201/06 C08L31/04

    Abstract: A poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin composition having excellent ductility and transparency, and a molded article thereof. The poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin composition includes: a poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin (A); and an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (B) having a vinyl acetate content of 65 to 95 wt %, wherein the resin (A) and the resin (B) are miscible and a ratio of resin (A)/resin (B) is 90/10 to 55/45 (wt/wt). The molded article is produced using such a poly-3-hydroxyalkanoate resin composition.

    Abstract translation: 具有优异的延展性和透明性的聚-3-羟基链烷酸酯树脂组合物及其成型品。 聚-3-羟基链烷酸酯树脂组合物包括:聚-3-羟基链烷酸酯树脂(A); 和乙酸乙烯酯含量为65〜95重量%的乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物树脂(B),其中树脂(A)和树脂(B)是可混溶的,树脂(A)/树脂(B)的比例 为90/10〜55/45(wt / wt)。 使用这种聚-3-羟基链烷酸酯树脂组合物制造模塑制品。

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