公开(公告)号：US09221032B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-29

申请号：US13865858

申请日：2013-04-18

Applicant: Kenneth Reed ,  Albert Gary DiFrancesco

Inventor： Kenneth Reed ,  Albert Gary DiFrancesco

IPC: B01J23/10 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F7/16 ,  B01J13/00 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/12 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/24

CPC classification number: B01J23/10 ,  B01F3/0807 ,  B01F7/164 ,  B01J13/0047 ,  B01J13/0086 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  C01F17/0043 ,  C01P2002/72 ,  C01P2004/04 ,  C01P2004/52 ,  C01P2004/64 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/103 ,  C10L1/1233 ,  C10L1/125 ,  C10L1/1258 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1811 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  Y02T50/678 ,  C10N2210/03 ,  C10N2220/082

Abstract: A method of improving the efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel includes the steps of: a) adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition having an aqueous first disperse phase that includes a free radical initiator and a first continuous phase that includes a first hydrocarbon liquid, a first surfactant, and optionally a co-surfactant, thereby producing a modified diesel fuel, and b) operating the engine, thereby combusting the modified diesel fuel. The efficiency of a diesel engine provided with a source of diesel fuel and a source of lubricating oil can also be improved by modifying the lubricating oil by the addition of a stabilized nanoparticulate composition of cerium dioxide. The efficiency of a diesel engine can also be improved by adding to the diesel fuel a reverse-micellar composition that includes an aqueous disperse phase containing boric acid or a borate salt.

Abstract translation: 提供具有柴油机源的柴油机的效率提高方法包括以下步骤：a）向柴油燃料中加入具有含水自由基引发剂的第一分散相的反胶束组合物和第一连续 包括第一烃液体，第一表面活性剂和任选的辅助表面活性剂，从而产生改性柴油燃料，和b）操作发动机，由此燃烧改性柴油。 设置有柴油燃料源和润滑油源的柴油发动机的效率也可以通过添加稳定的二氧化铈纳米颗粒组合物改性润滑油来改善。 柴油发动机的效率也可以通过向柴油燃料中添加包含含有硼酸或硼酸盐的水性分散相的反胶束组合物来提高。

公开(公告)号：US20050059044A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-17

申请号：US10861191

申请日：2004-06-03

Applicant: Michael Graham ,  Kenneth Reed ,  Robert Rice ,  Bruce Harrison ,  Petrus Roelvink ,  David Suhy ,  Alexander Kolykhalov

Inventor： Michael Graham ,  Kenneth Reed ,  Robert Rice ,  Bruce Harrison ,  Petrus Roelvink ,  David Suhy ,  Alexander Kolykhalov

IPC: A61K48/00 ,  C07H21/02 ,  C12N15/11 ,  C12N15/113 ,  C12Q1/68

CPC classification number: C12N15/1138 ,  C12N15/111 ,  C12N15/1131 ,  C12N2310/111 ,  C12N2310/14 ,  C12N2310/53 ,  C12N2330/30 ,  C12N2330/31

Abstract: The invention is directed towards constructs for RNAi techniques. The invention provides a ribonucleic acid (RNA) for use as interfering RNA in gene silencing techniques to silence a target gene comprising in a 5′ to 3′ direction at least a first effector sequence, a second effector sequence, a sequence substantially complementary to the second effector sequence and a sequence substantially complementary to the first effector sequence, wherein the complementary sequences are capable of forming double stranded regions with their respective effector sequences and wherein at least one of these sequences is substantially identical to the predicted transcript of a region of the target gene, and a nucleic acid construct encoding such an RNA.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及RNAi技术的构建体。 本发明提供了用作基因沉默技术中的干扰RNA的核糖核酸（RNA），以沉默包含在5'至3'方向上的至少第一效应子序列，第二效应子序列，与 第二效应序列和与第一效应序列基本上互补的序列，其中所述互补序列能够形成具有它们各自的效应子序列的双链区，并且其中这些序列中的至少一个与所述第一效应序列的区域的预测转录物基本相同 靶基因和编码这种RNA的核酸构建体。