Detection of noise-induced ultrasonic sensor blindness

    公开(公告)号:US11269068B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-08

    申请号:US16254882

    申请日:2019-01-23

    Abstract: Piezoelectric sensor controllers may facilitate detection and identification of various potential fault states including noise-induced sensor blindness. In one illustrative embodiment, a sensor controller includes: a transmitter to drive a piezoelectric element during actuation intervals to generate acoustic bursts; a receiver to sense a response of the piezoelectric element to echoes of each acoustic burst, the receiver including a front-end amplifier; a processing circuit coupled to the transmitter and to the receiver, the processing circuit operable to apply echo-detection processing to said response; and a blindness detector to detect saturation of the front-end amplifier during or prior to the measurement intervals.

    Semi-differential signaling for DSI3 bus enhancement

    公开(公告)号:US10771281B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-08

    申请号:US16673607

    申请日:2019-11-04

    Abstract: A semi-differential signaling technique as well as bus devices and communication systems that exploit this technique to enhance the performance of the DSI3 bus. In one embodiment, there is provided a DSI3 master device that can be coupled to a DSI3 slave device via a bus having at least a power supply conductor, a power return conductor, and a signal conductor. The master device includes: a power supply node and a power return node that respectively connect to the power supply conductor and the power return conductor to supply power to the slave device; a signal node that connects to the signal conductor; and a driver that drives the signal node relative to a reference voltage midway between voltages of the power supply node and the power return node.

    LIN-compatible fast-data bus
    13.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10523461B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-12-31

    申请号:US16005031

    申请日:2018-06-11

    Abstract: Methods and transceivers are provided for enabling fast-data messages on a local interconnect network (LIN) compatible bus. One illustrative slave transceiver embodiment includes: a comparator and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC). The comparator detects amplitude modulation of a bias voltage at a first baud rate on a serial bus line to receive a first LIN frame header having a frame identifier for a fast-data frame. The DAC responsively drives a fast-data response message having an expanded payload and/or a higher baud rate on the serial bus line.

    Circuit for acoustic distance measuring

    公开(公告)号:US10345445B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-09

    申请号:US15212537

    申请日:2016-07-18

    Abstract: In one form, an acoustic signal is generated for an acoustic transducer, where the acoustic transducer is susceptible to reverberation that defines a close proximity indication zone. The start of a close proximity indication zone window is defined after the generation of the acoustic signal at a first time. During the close proximity indication zone window, a signal is received from the acoustic transducer. When the signal is received, an obstacle is detected in the close proximity indication zone if the magnitude of a first pulse received from the transducer at a second time is less than a first threshold but greater than a second threshold for a debounce time. Additionally, a magnitude of a second pulse received from the transducer outside the close proximity indication zone window at a third time should be less than the second threshold but greater than a third threshold for the debounce time. In this form, the third time is equal to the first time plus two times the difference between the second time and the first time.

    DSI3 bus with enhanced robustness
    15.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12052100B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-30

    申请号:US17585531

    申请日:2022-01-26

    CPC classification number: H04L1/08 H04J3/14

    Abstract: Methods and devices provide for enhanced robustness via graceful packet error detection and packet retransmission. One illustrative sensing method includes: generating a voltage pulse on a signal conductor coupled to a sensor array including one or more active sensors, the voltage pulse representing a broadcast read command (BRC) that defines a frame of one or more time-division-multiple-access (TDMA) slots, one slot for each active sensor to send a data packet; performing current sensing on the signal conductor to receive the data packet from each of the one or more active sensors; determining whether each said data packet is received error free; and requesting retransmission of each said data packet not received error free.

    Motion-compensated distance sensing with concurrent up-chirp down-chirp waveforms

    公开(公告)号:US11982740B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-14

    申请号:US17821497

    申请日:2022-08-23

    CPC classification number: G01S15/58 G01S15/931 G01S2015/932

    Abstract: Various sensors, sensor controllers, and sensing methods are suitable for use in a multi-channel ultrasonic sensor array such as those used in systems for parking assistance, blind spot monitoring, and driver assistance. One illustrative acoustic sensing method includes: driving an acoustic transducer to send acoustic bursts each including an up-chirp in a first frequency band and a down-chirp in a second frequency band; receiving echo signals responsive to the acoustic bursts from the transducer; and using the echo signals to determine a distance or time of flight from the transducer. Another acoustic sensing method includes: driving an acoustic transducer to send acoustic bursts each including a concurrent up-chirp and down-chirp; receiving echo signals responsive to the acoustic bursts from the transducer; and using the echo signals to determine a distance or time of flight from the transducer.

    Low frequency modulated chirp minimum distance measurement

    公开(公告)号:US10976423B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-13

    申请号:US15868801

    申请日:2018-01-11

    Abstract: In one form, an acoustic distance measuring circuit includes a transmitter amplifier, an acoustic transducer, and a sensing circuit. The sensing circuit includes an input adapted to be coupled to the acoustic transducer, a first correlation output for providing a chirp tail correlation signal, and a second output for providing a full chirp correlation signal. The sensing circuit provides the chirp tail correlation signal in response to correlating a chirp tail signal pattern with a received signal, and provides a full chirp correlation signal in response to correlating a full chirp signal pattern with the received signal. Further, the acoustic distance measuring circuit includes a controller adapted to be coupled to the sensing circuit that has a first input for receiving the chirp tail correlation signal and the full chirp correlation signal for determining a short range time of flight signal and a long range time of flight signal.

    Circuit for acoustic distance time of flight compensation

    公开(公告)号:US10234549B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-19

    申请号:US15286822

    申请日:2016-10-06

    Abstract: In one form, an acoustic signal is generated for an acoustic transducer, where the acoustic transducer transmits the acoustic signal to determine a first position of an obstacle. In response to the acoustic signal encountering the obstacle within a predetermined distance, an echo, or pulse, is detected at the acoustic transducer. At a first time, a magnitude is detected in response to a rising edge of the pulse intersecting a determined threshold. A second magnitude is detected in response to the detection of a first peak of the pulse. A time of flight of the acoustic signal, within the predetermined distance, is determined when a compensation time is extracted from a correction calculation algorithm in response to detecting the first magnitude and the second magnitude. The compensation time is subtracted from the first time, and the difference of the compensation time and the first time is the time of flight.

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