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    Device for manufacturing aligned carbon nanotube assembly
    12.
    发明授权
    Device for manufacturing aligned carbon nanotube assembly 有权
    对准碳纳米管组件的制造装置

    公开(公告)号：US09227171B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

    申请号：US13381034

    申请日：2010-06-29

    Applicant: Akiyoshi Shibuya ,  Kenji Hata ,  Motoo Yumura

    Inventor： Akiyoshi Shibuya ,  Kenji Hata ,  Motoo Yumura

    IPC: D01F9/12 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J15/00 ,  C01B31/02

    CPC classification number: C01B31/024 ,  B01J15/005 ,  B01J19/0006 ,  B01J19/0073 ,  B01J19/22 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/164 ,  C01B2202/08 ,  C23C16/0218 ,  C23C16/26 ,  C23C16/4408 ,  C23C16/4412 ,  C23C16/45502 ,  Y02P20/149

    Abstract: Provided is a production apparatus (100) for continuously producing aligned carbon nanotube aggregates on a substrate supporting a catalyst while continuously transferring the substrate. The production apparatus (100) includes gas mixing prevention means (12, 13) for preventing gas present outside a growth furnace (3a) from flowing into the growth furnace (3a). The gas mixing prevention means (12, 13) includes a seal gas ejection section (12b, 13b) so that the seal gas does not flow into the growth furnace through the openings of the growth furnace. The production apparatus prevents the outside air from flowing into the production apparatus, uniformly controls, within a range suitable to production of CNTs, a concentration distribution(s) and a flow rate distribution(s) of a raw material gas and/or a catalyst activation material on the substrate, and does not disturb gas flow as much as possible in the growth furnace.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于在支撑催化剂的基板上连续生产排列的碳纳米管聚集体的生产设备（100），同时连续转移基板。 制造装置（100）包括用于防止存在于生长炉（3a）外的气体流入生长炉（3a）的气体混合防止装置（12,13）。 气体混合防止装置（12,13）包括密封气体喷射部分（12b，13b），使得密封气体不通过生长炉的开口流入生长炉。 制造装置防止外部空气流入制造装置，在适合于CNT的制造的范围内均匀地控制原料气体和/或催化剂的浓度分布和流量分布 活化材料，并且不会在生长炉中尽可能地扰乱气体流动。

    NON-ADIABATIC CATALYTIC REACTOR
    17.
    发明申请
    NON-ADIABATIC CATALYTIC REACTOR 审中-公开
    非自由基催化反应器

    公开(公告)号：US20150071835A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-12

    申请号：US14481473

    申请日：2014-09-09

    Applicant: ZoneFlow Reactor Technologies, LLC

    Inventor： Jonathan Jay Feinstein

    IPC: B01J15/00 ,  B01J19/18

    CPC classification number: B01J15/005 ,  B01J19/1862 ,  B01J19/2485 ,  B01J19/32 ,  B01J2219/2409 ,  B01J2219/2422 ,  B01J2219/2428 ,  B01J2219/2434 ,  B01J2219/2445 ,  B01J2219/322 ,  B01J2219/32275 ,  B01J2219/32408 ,  B01J2219/32466 ,  B01J2219/3306

    Abstract: A non-adiabatic catalytic reactor for reacting a fluid includes a tube comprising an inlet, an outlet, a first wall, a diameter, a length, and a tube axis. The reactor also includes a plurality of structured packings disposed within the tube, and a plurality of mixing regions disposed within the tube. The structured packings and the mixed regions are arranged in an alternating pattern. Each structured packing includes one or more second walls defining channels for fluid flow through the structured packing, the channels being substantially parallel to the tube axis, the one or more second walls of the structured packing including a catalyst. At least one of the mixing regions permits mixing of first fluid proximate the first wall with second fluid farther from the first wall than the first fluid.

    Abstract translation: 用于使流体反应的非绝热催化反应器包括管，其包括入口，出口，第一壁，直径，长度和管轴。 反应器还包括设置在管内的多个规整填料和设置在管内的多个混合区域。 结构化填料和混合区域以交替模式排列。 每个规整填料包括一个或多个第二壁，其限定用于通过规整填料的流体流动的通道，通道基本上平行于管轴线，所述规整填料的一个或多个第二壁包括催化剂。 混合区域中的至少一个允许第一流体附近的第一流体与第一流体比第一流体更远离第一壁的第二流体混合。

    METHODS AND REACTORS FOR PRODUCING SOLID CARBON NANOTUBES, SOLID CARBON CLUSTERS, AND FORESTS
    18.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND REACTORS FOR PRODUCING SOLID CARBON NANOTUBES, SOLID CARBON CLUSTERS, AND FORESTS 审中-公开
    生产固体碳纳米管，固体碳素和树脂的方法和反应器

    公开(公告)号：US20150064092A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-05

    申请号：US14388757

    申请日：2013-03-15

    Applicant: Seerstone LLC

    Inventor： Dallas B. Noyes

    IPC: C01B31/02 ,  B01J15/00 ,  B82Y40/00

    CPC classification number: C01B31/0226 ,  B01J15/005 ,  B01J23/38 ,  B01J23/70 ,  B01J23/745 ,  B01J35/002 ,  B01J37/16 ,  B01J37/18 ,  B82Y30/00 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  C01B32/05 ,  C01B32/16 ,  C01B32/162 ,  C01B32/20 ,  C01B2202/00 ,  C01B2202/06 ,  C01B2202/08

    Abstract: Methods of producing fibrous solid carbon forests include reacting carbon oxides with gaseous reducing agents in the presence of a catalyst having a predetermined grain size to cause growth of fibrous solid carbon forests upon a surface of the metal. The fibrous solid carbon forests are substantially perpendicular to the surface of the metal thus creating the “forests”. A bi-modal forest composition of matter is described in which a primary distribution of fibrous solid carbon comprises the forest and a secondary distribution of fibrous solid carbon is entangled with the primary distribution. A reactor includes a catalyst, a means for facilitating the reduction of a carbon oxide to form solid carbon forests on a surface of the catalyst, and a means for removing the solid carbon forest from the surface of the metal catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 生产纤维状固体碳森林的方法包括在具有预定晶粒尺寸的催化剂存在下使碳氧化物与气态还原剂反应，以使纤维状固体碳森林在金属表面生长。 纤维状固体碳森林基本上垂直于金属表面，从而形成“森林”。 描述了物质的双模态森林组成，其中纤维状固体碳的主要分布包括森林，并且纤维状固体碳的二次分布与主要分布相缠绕。 反应器包括催化剂，用于促进还原碳氧化物以在催化剂表面上形成固体碳森林的方法，以及从金属催化剂表面除去固体碳森林的方法。

    GROWTH REACTOR SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF NANOWIRES
    20.
    发明申请
    GROWTH REACTOR SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS OF NANOWIRES 有权
    生长反应器系统及其纳米级低温合成方法

    公开(公告)号：US20130298830A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-11-14

    申请号：US12022563

    申请日：2008-01-30

    Applicant: Pengfei QI ,  William S. WONG

    Inventor： Pengfei QI ,  William S. WONG

    IPC: B01J7/00

    CPC classification number: H01L21/02603 ,  B01J7/00 ,  B01J15/005 ,  B01J19/2415 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  B82Y40/00 ,  H01L21/0237 ,  H01L21/02422 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02645 ,  Y10S118/00

    Abstract: A method for synthesis of silicon nanowires provides a growth reactor having a decomposition zone and a deposition zone. A precursor gas introduced into the decomposition zone is disassociated to form an activated species that reacts with catalyst materials located in the deposition zone to deposit nano-structured materials on a low melting point temperature substrate in the deposition zone. A decomposition temperature in the decomposition zone is greater than a melting point temperature of the low melting point temperature substrate. The silicon nanowire are grown directly on the low melting point temperature substrate in the deposition zone to prevent the higher temperatures in the decomposition zone from damaging the molecular structure and/or integrity of the lower melting point temperature substrate located in the deposition zone.

    Abstract translation: 硅纳米线的合成方法提供具有分解区和沉积区的生长反应器。 引入到分解区中的前体气体被解离以形成与位于沉积区中的催化剂材料反应的活化物质，以将沉积纳米结构材料沉积在沉积区中的低熔点温度底物上。 分解区中的分解温度大于低熔点温度基板的熔点温度。 硅纳米线直接在沉积区中的低熔点温度衬底上生长，以防止分解区中的较高温度损害位于沉积区中的低熔点温度衬底的分子结构和/或完整性。

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