公开(公告)号：US08241703B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-14

申请号：US12381225

申请日：2009-03-09

Applicant: Hironori Hatono ,  Masahiro Mizukane ,  Osamu Okamoto

Inventor： Hironori Hatono ,  Masahiro Mizukane ,  Osamu Okamoto

IPC: B05D1/12

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B01J2/16 ,  B02C19/0043 ,  B02C19/065 ,  B02C19/066 ,  B05B7/1404 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B12/085 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B28B19/00 ,  C23C24/04 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/2982

Abstract: A composite structure formation method based on an aerosol deposition method by which an aerosol with brittle material fine particles dispersed in a gas is sprayed toward a substrate to form a structure made of the brittle material fine particles, the composite structure formation method includes: storing a plurality of controlled particles in a storage mechanism, the controlled particle being an assembly packed with a plurality of particles including the brittle material fine particles; supplying the controlled particles from the storage mechanism to an aerosolation mechanism; disaggregating the supplied controlled particles in the aerosolation mechanism to form an aerosol; and spraying the aerosol toward the substrate to form a composite structure having the structure and the substrate.

Abstract translation: 一种基于气溶胶沉积方法的复合结构形成方法，其中将分散在气体中的脆性材料微粒的气溶胶喷射到基板上以形成由脆性材料微粒构成的结构，所述复合结构形成方法包括： 多个受控颗粒在储存机构中，受控颗粒是装有多个包含脆性材料微粒的颗粒的组件; 将控制的颗粒从储存机构供应到气溶胶机构; 在气溶胶机构中分解供应的受控颗粒以形成气溶胶; 并将气溶胶喷射到基板上以形成具有该结构和基底的复合结构。

公开(公告)号：US20110318483A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-29

申请号：US13255384

申请日：2010-03-09

Applicant: Luca Toncelli

Inventor： Luca Toncelli

IPC: B05D5/00 ,  B05C11/02 ,  B05C1/00

CPC classification number: B28B13/027 ,  B01F3/184 ,  B01F7/00583 ,  B01F13/0013 ,  B05B5/1683 ,  B05B7/144 ,  B05C19/04 ,  B05C19/06 ,  B05D1/30 ,  B28B1/005 ,  B28B13/0215 ,  B29B7/007 ,  B44F9/04

Abstract: Means for dispensing a powdery colouring substance onto the surface of a mix (14) comprising stone, stone-like, glass or ceramic material. The means comprise at least one dispensing device (28) for containing and dispensing a powdery colouring substance (11) and at least one spreading device (30). The spreading device (30) comprises at least one moving perforated plate (100) which receives a metered amount of said colouring substance (11) from the dispensing device (28) and distributes it over the surface of the mix (14).

Abstract translation: 用于将粉状着色物质分配到包括石头，石头状，玻璃或陶瓷材料的混合物（14）的表面上的装置。 所述装置包括用于容纳和分配粉状着色物质（11）和至少一个扩散装置（30）的至少一个分配装置（28）。 铺展装置（30）包括至少一个移动的穿孔板（100），其从分配装置（28）接收计量的所述着色物质（11）并将其分配在混合物（14）的表面上。

公开(公告)号：US20110250364A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13140125

申请日：2009-12-24

Applicant: Masayuki Yamaguchi ,  Haruhisa Kaiju

Inventor： Masayuki Yamaguchi ,  Haruhisa Kaiju

IPC: B05D1/04 ,  B05B5/025

CPC classification number: B05B13/0278 ,  B05B1/14 ,  B05B5/047 ,  B05B7/144 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B14/48 ,  B05B16/40 ,  B05B16/95 ,  B05D1/06

Abstract: The powder coating apparatus is provided with a coating booth into which a ground-connected object to be coated can be delivered and a plurality of coating tools respectively provided on the coating booth and adapted to discharge electrically charged powder coating materials onto the object to be coated. At least two of the coating tools are disposed on walls of the coating booth such that discharge openings thereof for discharging the powder coating materials are opposed to each other. The respective opposed discharge openings simultaneously discharge the powder coating materials onto the object to be coated. The powder coating materials, which are discharged from one of the at least two coating tools and are diffusing in the interior portion of the coating booth, are moved up to the object to be coated by a delivering air discharged together with the powder coating materials from the other of the two coating tools.

Abstract translation: 粉末涂装设备设置有涂层室，待涂覆的接地物体可以被输送到涂覆室中，以及分别设置在涂层室上并适于将带电粉末涂料材料排放到待涂覆的物体上的多个涂覆工具 。 至少两个涂覆工具设置在涂装室的壁上，使得用于排出粉末涂料的排出口彼此相对。 相应的相对的排放孔同时将粉末涂料材料排放到待涂覆的物体上。 从至少两个涂覆工具中的一个排出并且在涂料室的内部扩散的粉末涂料材料通过与粉末涂料一起排放的输送空气向上移动到待涂覆的物体 另外两个涂层工具。

公开(公告)号：US07908992B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-22

申请号：US11651370

申请日：2007-01-09

Applicant: Dennis Rowe ,  Marc Brunagel

Inventor： Dennis Rowe ,  Marc Brunagel

IPC: B05C19/04 ,  B05D1/12

CPC classification number: B05B13/0257 ,  A23G3/0085 ,  A23G3/0095 ,  A23G4/025 ,  A61J3/005 ,  B05B7/144 ,  B05B7/1445

Abstract: A capsule dusting system is designed to expose capsules to a dusting agent in a controlled manner. The system incorporates a tumbling basket positioned within an enclosure. The tumbling basket is loaded with capsules and is rotatably connected to a drive shaft. A dust injection system meters the dusting agent into the dust injection system. The dust injection system may include a dusting injector that translates between two positions. At one position, the dusting injector is loaded with dusting agent by a powder supply system. At the other position, the dusting injector is positioned to inject the dusting agent into the tumbling basket. A gas is fluidly connected to the dusting injector to cause the dusting agent to disperse into the tumbling basket. The enclosure contains the dusting agent within the system to reduce the environmental, health, and safety hazards associated with airborne particulates.

Abstract translation: 胶囊除尘系统被设计成以受控的方式将胶囊暴露于除尘剂。 该系统包含位于外壳内的滚筒。 滚筒装有胶囊，可转动地连接在驱动轴上。 粉尘注射系统将粉尘剂计入粉尘喷射系统。 灰尘喷射系统可以包括在两个位置之间平移的喷粉喷射器。 在一个位置，粉尘喷射器通过粉末供应系统装载除尘剂。 在另一位置，定位喷粉器将喷粉剂注入滚筒中。 气体流体地连接到除尘喷射器以使除尘剂分散到滚筒中。 外壳内装有除尘剂，以减少与空气中的颗粒物相关的环境，健康和安全隐患。

公开(公告)号：US20090311422A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12454854

申请日：2009-05-22

Applicant: Tomokazu Ito ,  Hironori Hatono

Inventor： Tomokazu Ito ,  Hironori Hatono

IPC: B05D1/12 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B05C11/10 ,  B05C11/00

CPC classification number: B05D1/12 ,  B05B1/26 ,  B05B7/144 ,  B05B7/1445 ,  B05B7/1472 ,  B05B7/1486 ,  B05B12/082 ,  B05B13/0221 ,  B05B13/0405 ,  C23C24/04 ,  Y10T428/2991

Abstract: A particle cluster for an aerosol deposition method, the particle cluster includes: an assembly packed with a plurality of fine particles including brittle material fine particles, the particle clusters having a spatula angle of 46.2° or less.

Abstract translation: 一种用于气溶胶沉积方法的颗粒簇，所述颗粒簇包括：填充有多个包含脆性材料细颗粒的细颗粒的组件，所述颗粒簇的刮刀角度为46.2°或更小。

公开(公告)号：US07273075B2

公开(公告)日：2007-09-25

申请号：US11348654

申请日：2006-02-07

Applicant: Ralph Tapphorn ,  Howard Gabel

Inventor： Ralph Tapphorn ,  Howard Gabel

IPC: B65B1/04

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B05B15/25 ,  B22F3/003 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C23C24/04 ,  B22F2202/15 ,  B22F2202/01

Abstract: A powder-fluidizing apparatus is presented which is applicable to feeding ultra-fine and nano-size powders, and powders with a broad particle size distribution, in a uniform manner over a long period of time. Generally, this is accomplished by using a rotating brush to sweep the powder through holes in a removable sieve plate, which breaks up agglomerated particles in the powder and controls the powder feed rate. The powder then drops from the holes into a funnel, where it is fluidized by being entrained into a carrier gas, and then flows through the funnel out of the apparatus to an applicator. The funnel surface is vibrated to avoid powder build-up on the surface that can break loose and cause pulses of increased material in the powder flow. Ultrasonic waves are introduced into the funnel to break up any agglomerated particles remaining in the powder before it reaches the applicator.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种粉末流化装置，其适用于以均匀的方式长时间地供给超细和纳米尺寸的粉末以及具有宽的粒度分布的粉末。 通常，这是通过使用旋转刷将粉末通过可移除的筛板中的孔进行吹扫而完成的，其将粉末中的团聚颗粒分解并控制粉末进料速率。 然后粉末从孔中滴入漏斗中，其中通过夹带在载气中而被流化，然后通过漏斗从装置流出到涂敷器。 漏斗表面被振动以避免在表面上的粉末聚集，其可能松散并导致粉末流中增加材料的脉冲。 将超声波引入到漏斗中，以在残留在粉末中的任何附聚颗粒在到达施用器之前分解。

公开(公告)号：US07178744B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-20

申请号：US10996157

申请日：2004-11-22

Applicant: Ralph M. Tapphorn ,  Howard Gabel

Inventor： Ralph M. Tapphorn ,  Howard Gabel

IPC: A62C31/00 ,  A62C5/02 ,  A62C31/02 ,  B05B7/12 ,  B05B7/30

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B05B7/226 ,  B05B12/16 ,  B22F3/001 ,  B22F7/02 ,  C23C24/04

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and process for solid-state deposition and consolidation of powder particles entrained in a subsonic or sonic gas jet onto the surface of an object. Under high velocity impact and thermal plastic deformation, the powder particles adhesively bond to the substrate and cohesively bond together to form consolidated materials with metallurgical bonds. The powder particles and optionally the surface of the object are heated to a temperature that reduces yield strength and permits plastic deformation at low flow stress levels during high velocity impact, but which is not so high as to melt the powder particles.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于固体沉积和固定在亚音速或声音气体射流中的粉末颗粒到物体表面上的装置和方法。 在高速冲击和热塑性变形下，粉末颗粒粘合到基体上并粘结在一起，形成具有冶金结合的固结材料。 粉末颗粒和任选的物体的表面被加热到降低屈服强度并允许在高速冲击期间的低流动应力水平下的塑性变形的温度，但是其不会熔化粉末颗粒那么高。

公开(公告)号：US20060196416A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11419621

申请日：2006-05-22

Applicant: Jeffrey Shutic ,  John Carlson ,  Thomas Hollstein ,  Keith Williams ,  Ernest Fena ,  Harry Lader

Inventor： Jeffrey Shutic ,  John Carlson ,  Thomas Hollstein ,  Keith Williams ,  Ernest Fena ,  Harry Lader

IPC: B05B15/12 ,  B05C19/00

CPC classification number: B05B7/1404 ,  B05B7/144 ,  B05B7/1454 ,  B05B7/1468 ,  B05B7/1472 ,  B05B12/081 ,  B05B14/43 ,  B05B14/435 ,  B05B14/48 ,  B05B15/25 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: An apparatus for applying powder coating material onto large objects such as automotive, truck or other vehicle bodies includes a powder spray booth defining a controlled area within which to apply powder coating material onto the vehicle bodies, a powder kitchen located at a remote position from the powder spray booth, and, a number of feed hoppers located proximate the booth which receive powder coating material from the powder kitchen and supply it to automatically or manually manipulated powder spray guns associated with the booth. Oversprayed powder coating material is removed from the booth interior by a powder collection and recovery system which transmits the oversprayed powder back to the powder kitchen for recirculation to the powder spray guns.

Abstract translation: 将粉末涂料施加到诸如汽车，卡车或其他车体的大型物体上的装置包括：粉末喷涂室，其限定用于将粉末涂料施加到车体上的受控区域;位于远离位置的粉末厨房 粉末喷涂室，以及位于展台附近的多个进料斗，其从粉末厨房接收粉末涂料，并将其供应给与展位相关联的自动或手动操作的粉末喷枪。 通过粉末收集和回收系统将超喷射的粉末涂料从摊位内部移出，该系统将过喷的粉末传回粉末厨房再循环到粉末喷枪。

公开(公告)号：US06854460B1

公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

申请号：US09937584

申请日：2000-03-30

Applicant: F. Michael Shofner, II ,  Frederick M. Shofner

Inventor： F. Michael Shofner, II ,  Frederick M. Shofner

IPC: A61M15/00 ,  A61M15/02 ,  B05B7/00 ,  B05B7/14 ,  B05B12/08 ,  G01F1/24 ,  G01N23/20 ,  B65D83/06

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  A61M15/0065 ,  A61M15/02 ,  A61M2202/064 ,  A61M2205/3306 ,  B05B7/0012 ,  B05B12/085 ,  G01F1/24 ,  G01N23/20

Abstract: A system (1) for the precisely and accurately controlled delivery and collection of aerosolized masses. The system (1) includes an aerosol generator (100), an upstream electro-optional aerosol mass concentration sensor (200) past which aerosols are transported at a known upstream volumetric flow rate, a deposition zone (300) within which aerosols are collected on or within a media, and a downstream electro-optical aerosol mass concentration sensor (201) past which aerosols uncollected in the deposition zone (300) are transported at a known downstream volumetric flow rate. The net mass of aerosols collected in the deposition zone (300) is determined by integrating over time the product of mass concentration measured by the upstream electro-optical sensor (200) and the upstream volumetric flow rate minus the product of mass concentration measured by the downstream electro-optical sensor (201) and the downstream volumetric flow rate. The aerosol generator (100) includes a metering pocket into which powder is loaded, and a fluidizing jet which produces an expansive bolus that is directed into a mixing chamber. The deposition zone (300) collects aerosols by filtration, impaction or electrostatic attraction.

Abstract translation: 一种系统（1），用于精确和精确地控制雾化物质的传送和收集。 系统（1）包括气溶胶发生器（100），上游电选择性气溶胶质量浓度传感器（200），气溶胶以已知的上游体积流速输送，沉积区（300）在其内收集气溶胶， 或在介质中，以及下游电光学气溶胶质量浓度传感器（201），其中在沉积区（300）中未收集的气溶胶以已知的下游体积流速输送。 在沉积区（300）中收集的气溶胶的净质量通过随着时间的推移由上游电光传感器（200）测量的质量浓度乘积与上游体积流量减去由 下游电光传感器（201）和下游体积流量。 气溶胶发生器（100）包括其中装载有粉末的计量袋，以及产生引入混合室的膨胀弹药的流化喷射。 沉积区（300）通过过滤，冲击或静电吸引来收集气溶胶。

公开(公告)号：US20030234272A1

公开(公告)日：2003-12-25

申请号：US10266561

申请日：2002-10-08

Inventor： Christian Lamothe ,  Gary Allan Kemble ,  John Stanley Rosen JR.

IPC: B23K001/00 ,  B23K005/00 ,  B23K020/14

CPC classification number: B05B7/144 ,  B05B5/084 ,  B05B7/1454 ,  B05B12/122 ,  B05B13/041 ,  B05B14/48 ,  B05B16/95 ,  B23K1/203 ,  B23K3/082 ,  Y02P70/36

Abstract: A fluxer applies powdered flux to an object. The fluxer includes an enclosure that defines a chamber where the object is fluxed. The enclosure includes an inlet for receiving the object into the chamber prior to application of the flux and an outlet for discharging the object from the chamber after the flux has been applied. A conveyor extends through the enclosure for traversing the object into and out of the chamber. The fluxer also includes a hopper for storing the flux and an applicator in fluid communication with the hopper for applying the flux to the object. A flux recovery system is in fluid communication with the chamber to introduce and maintain a negative pressure within the chamber. As a result, excess flux is retained within the enclosure. This excess flux can then be recovered and recycled to the hopper.

Abstract translation: 焊剂将粉末状助焊剂施加到物体上。 焊剂包括限定物体被熔化的室的外壳。 外壳包括用于在施加焊剂之前将物体接收到室中的入口和用于在施加焊剂之后将物体从室中排出的出口。 输送机延伸穿过外壳，用于将物体穿入和离开室。 助熔剂还包括用于储存助熔剂的料斗和与料斗流体连通的施加器，以将助熔剂施加到物体上。 助熔剂回收系统与室流体连通以在室内引入并保持负压。 结果，过量的通量保留在外壳内。 然后可以回收这种过量的通量并将其再循环到料斗中。