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公开(公告)号:US5294233A
公开(公告)日:1994-03-15
申请号:US738603
申请日:1991-07-31
Applicant: Shizuo Kitahara , Hiroyuki Watanabe , Takuji Kishimoto , Tetuya Toyoshima , Takafumi Kawanaka , Kohkichi Noguchi
Inventor: Shizuo Kitahara , Hiroyuki Watanabe , Takuji Kishimoto , Tetuya Toyoshima , Takafumi Kawanaka , Kohkichi Noguchi
IPC: B01F17/00 , C07D263/08 , C07D265/04 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/44 , C08K5/29 , C08K5/353 , C09B67/46 , C10L1/228 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/236 , C10L1/24 , C10M133/22 , C10M133/48 , C10M135/36 , C10M149/00 , C10M151/00 , C10L1/22
CPC classification number: C10L1/2283 , B01F17/0042 , B01F17/005 , C07D263/08 , C07D265/04 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/44 , C08K5/29 , C08K5/353 , C09B67/0088 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2368 , C10L1/2456 , C10M133/22 , C10M133/48 , C10M135/36 , C10M149/00 , C10M151/00 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/00 , C10M2217/02 , C10M2217/04 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2221/00 , C10M2221/041
Abstract: An additive for improving the dispersibility of a particulate substance in an organic medium, a thermoplastic polymer, or a thermosetting resin, is at least one compound having a ##STR1## bond in the molecule, including, for example, compounds having an oxazolinium ion in the molecule. The preferred additive compounds are oligomeric or polymeric.
Abstract translation: 用于提高颗粒物质在有机介质,热塑性聚合物或热固性树脂中的分散性的添加剂是至少一种在分子中具有(*化学结构*)键的化合物,包括例如具有 分子中的恶唑啉离子。 优选的添加剂化合物是低聚或聚合的。
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12.
公开(公告)号:US5286396A
公开(公告)日:1994-02-15
申请号:US895500
申请日:1992-06-08
Applicant: Leslie R. Rudnick , Carleton N. Rowe , Derek A. Law , G. Ali Naghipur
Inventor: Leslie R. Rudnick , Carleton N. Rowe , Derek A. Law , G. Ali Naghipur
IPC: C07C15/16 , C07C43/275 , C07D327/08 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/24 , C10M105/06 , C10M105/18 , C10M105/72 , C10M127/06 , C10M129/16 , C10M135/28 , C10M135/36 , C07D327/06
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C07C15/16 , C07C43/275 , C07D327/08 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1691 , C10L1/1817 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/245 , C10L1/2456 , C10M105/06 , C10M105/18 , C10M105/72 , C10M127/06 , C10M129/16 , C10M135/28 , C10M135/36 , C10M2203/06 , C10M2207/04 , C10M2219/086 , C10M2219/10
Abstract: Monoalkylated phenoxathins are high-temperature stable lubricant fluids having extreme pressure and antiwear properties, additive solubility and inherent EP/antiwear properties. These novel phenoxathin fluids may also be used as additives in other lubricant fluids and are prepared by alkyating a phenoxathin in the presence of an acidic zeolite catalyst.
Abstract translation: 单烷基化phenoxathins是具有极高压力和抗磨损性能,添加剂溶解性和固有EP /抗磨损性能的高温稳定润滑剂流体。 这些新型的吩草酸溶液也可以用作其它润滑剂流体中的添加剂,并且是通过在酸性沸石催化剂的存在下使苯氧草酸碱化来制备的。
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13.Sulfur coupled hydrocarbyl derived mercaptobenzothiazole adducts as multifunctional antiwear additives and compositions containing same 失效
Title translation: 硫偶联烃基衍生的巯基苯并噻唑加合物作为多功能抗磨添加剂和含有它们的组合物公开(公告)号:US5199960A
公开(公告)日:1993-04-06
申请号:US770277
申请日:1991-10-03
Applicant: Liehpao O. Farng , Andrew G. Horodysky , James G. Murray
Inventor: Liehpao O. Farng , Andrew G. Horodysky , James G. Murray
IPC: C07D277/74 , C10L1/24 , C10M135/36 , C10M151/04
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C07D277/74 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2493 , C10L10/04 , C10M135/36 , C10M151/04 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106
Abstract: Sulfur-coupled hydrocarbyl derived mercaptobenzothiazole adducts have been found to be effective multifunctional antiwear additives for fuels and lubricants.
Abstract translation: 已经发现硫偶联烃基衍生的巯基苯并噻唑加合物是用于燃料和润滑剂的有效的多功能抗磨添加剂。
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14.Fuel compositions containing polyalkylated 1,3,4-thiadiazoles 失效
Title translation: 含有多烷基化1,3,4-噻二唑的燃料组合物公开(公告)号:US5062863A
公开(公告)日:1991-11-05
申请号:US524538
申请日:1990-05-17
Applicant: Thomas J. Karol
Inventor: Thomas J. Karol
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2475 , F02B3/06
Abstract: A diesel fuel composition comprising a major portion of middle distillates and a minor wear improving amount of a 1,3,4-thiadiazole derived from 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole and one or two moles of polyolefin having 50 to 400 carbon atoms. Furthermore, the 5-position of the 2-mercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole may be substituted by alkylthio, 2-hydroxyalkylthio, amino or hydroxy group. The 1,3,4-thiadiazole compounds are also effective dispersants when incorporated into fuel compositions.
Abstract translation: 一种柴油燃料组合物,其包含主要部分的中间馏分和少量改善磨损量的由2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑衍生的1,3,4-噻二唑和1或2摩尔的具有50 至400个碳原子。 此外,2-巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑的5-位可以被烷硫基,2-羟基烷硫基,氨基或羟基取代。 当并入燃料组合物中时,1,3,4-噻二唑化合物也是有效的分散剂。
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15.Compositions, concentrates, lubricant compositions, fuel compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines 失效
Title translation: 组合物,浓缩物,润滑剂组合物,燃料组合物和用于改善内燃机燃料经济性的方法公开(公告)号:US4997594A
公开(公告)日:1991-03-05
申请号:US471657
申请日:1990-01-23
Applicant: Reed H. Walsh
Inventor: Reed H. Walsh
IPC: C07D207/40 , C07D207/412 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/224 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/30 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/56 , C10M167/00
CPC classification number: C10L1/2383 , C07D207/412 , C10L1/221 , C10L1/224 , C10L10/04 , C10L10/08 , C10M133/16 , C10M133/56 , C10M159/16 , C10M167/00 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1883 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/201 , C10L1/2225 , C10L1/2227 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/238 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/301 , C10L1/306 , C10M2203/1006 , C10M2205/024 , C10M2205/04 , C10M2205/06 , C10M2209/084 , C10M2209/086 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/06 , C10M2215/064 , C10M2215/065 , C10M2215/066 , C10M2215/067 , C10M2215/068 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/12 , C10M2215/122 , C10M2215/22 , C10M2215/221 , C10M2215/225 , C10M2215/226 , C10M2215/24 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2215/30 , C10M2217/028 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/02 , C10M2219/022 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2229/02 , C10M2229/04 , C10M2229/041 , C10M2229/042 , C10M2229/043 , C10M2229/044 , C10M2229/045 , C10M2229/046 , C10M2229/047 , C10M2229/048 , C10M2229/05 , C10M2229/051 , C10M2229/052 , C10M2229/053 , C10M2229/054 , C10N2210/01 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2230/04 , C10N2230/08 , C10N2230/54 , C10N2240/00 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/06 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/102 , C10N2240/103 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/105 , C10N2240/106 , C10N2240/12 , C10N2240/121 , C10N2240/14 , C10N2240/22 , C10N2240/30 , C10N2240/40 , C10N2240/50 , C10N2240/52 , C10N2240/54 , C10N2240/56 , C10N2240/58 , C10N2240/60 , C10N2240/66 , C10N2260/02 , C10N2260/06 , C10N2260/09 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: Succinimide derivatives represented by the formula: ##STR1## wherein X is selected from the group consisting of M, ##STR2## wherein R is a hydrocarbon-based group containing from about 8 up to about 35 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing up to 8 carbon atoms; R.sub.4 is a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 28 carbon atoms; R.sub.4 and R.sub.5 are each independently hydrogen or a hydrocarbon-based group containing up to about 25 carbon atoms; and M is a metal cation.
Abstract translation: 由下式表示的琥珀酰亚胺衍生物:其中X选自M,其中R是含约8至约35个碳原子的烃基,R 1和R 2是 各自独立地为氢或含有至多8个碳原子的烷基; R4是含有至多约28个碳原子的烃基; R4和R5各自独立地为氢或含有至多约25个碳原子的烃基; M是金属阳离子。
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16.Lubricating and petroleum fuel oil compositions containing azole polysulfide wear inhibitors 失效
Title translation: 含有唑类多硫化物耐磨抑制剂的润滑油和石油燃料油组合物公开(公告)号:US4104179A
公开(公告)日:1978-08-01
申请号:US653935
申请日:1976-01-30
Applicant: Terence Colclough
Inventor: Terence Colclough
IPC: C10M135/36 , C07D277/78 , C10L1/24 , C10L10/08 , C10M135/32 , C10M141/10 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/10 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25 , C10M1/48
CPC classification number: C10L10/08 , C07D277/78 , C10L1/2443 , C10L10/04 , C10M135/32 , C10M141/10 , C10L1/2456 , C10M2203/00 , C10M2207/023 , C10M2207/027 , C10M2207/028 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10M2207/30 , C10M2207/302 , C10M2207/304 , C10M2207/34 , C10M2207/40 , C10M2207/402 , C10M2207/404 , C10M2215/04 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2215/08 , C10M2215/082 , C10M2215/086 , C10M2215/26 , C10M2215/28 , C10M2217/046 , C10M2217/06 , C10M2219/044 , C10M2219/046 , C10M2219/09 , C10M2219/10 , C10M2219/102 , C10M2219/104 , C10M2219/106 , C10M2219/108 , C10M2223/045 , C10M2227/061 , C10N2210/02 , C10N2240/08 , C10N2260/04 , C10N2270/02
Abstract: Azole aminopolysulfides and azine aminopolysulfides are effective as ashless antiwear agents for lubricating oils, particularly when used in combination with an ashless dispersant.
Abstract translation: 氮杂氨基多硫化物和吖嗪氨基多硫化物作为润滑油的无灰抗磨剂是有效的,特别是与无灰分散剂组合使用时。
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17.Semicarbazide with substituted phenyl group and n-heterocyclic ring 失效
Title translation: 具有取代的苯基和N-杂环的半胱氨酸公开(公告)号:US3682902A
公开(公告)日:1972-08-08
申请号:US3682902D
申请日:1970-06-08
Applicant: BAYER AG
Inventor: OERTEL HARALD , EHOLZER ULRICH , ROSENDAHL FRIEDRICH-KARL
CPC classification number: C07D295/32 , C08F2/40 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/226 , C10L1/231 , C10L1/232 , C10L1/2412 , C10L1/2456
Abstract: A SEMICARBAZIDE HAVING THE FORMULA
(3-R,HO,((R2)3-C-)PHENYL)-CH2-(CH2)N-NH-CO-NH-N
CH2-X-(CH2)2-)
WHEREIN
R IS ALKYL WITH 1 TO 12 CARBON ATOMS, PREFERABLY ALKYL WITH 1 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS SUCH AS METHYL OR TERTIARY BUTYL; R2 IS ALKYL WITH 1 TO 8 CARBON ATOMS; THE -OH GROUP IS IN THE 2 OR 4 POSITION; N IS AN INTEGER FROM 0 TO 12, PREFERABLY 3 OR 2; R'' IS HYDROGEN OR ALKYL WITH 1 TO 4 CARBON ATOMS AND PREFERABLY METHYL; AND X IS A DEVALENT INORGANIC RADICAL, PREFERABLY>N-NH2, -O-, OR >SO2. SUCH COMPOUNDS ARE USEFUL TO STABILIZE ISOCYANATES AGAINST DISCOLORATION DURING STORAGE.-
18.Gasoline composition containing a metal salt of an azolidinedione 失效
Title translation: 含有AZOIDINEDIONE的金属盐的汽油组合物公开(公告)号:US3529943A
公开(公告)日:1970-09-22
申请号:US3529943D
申请日:1969-05-07
Applicant: SINCLAIR RESEARCH INC
Inventor: PATINKIN SEYMOUR H
CPC classification number: C10L1/14 , C10L1/233 , C10L1/2456 , C10L1/2641 , C10L1/306
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公开(公告)号:US3102871A
公开(公告)日:1963-09-03
申请号:US10643961
申请日:1961-05-01
Applicant: GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER
Inventor: SPACHT RONALD B
CPC classification number: C10L1/2456 , C08K5/46 , Y10S524/925 , C08L7/00
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公开(公告)号:US2548122A
公开(公告)日:1951-04-10
申请号:US2965048
申请日:1948-05-27
Applicant: TEXAS CO
Inventor: RODDY JR THOMAS C
IPC: C10L1/24
CPC classification number: C10L1/2456
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