Multiple temperature control zone pyrolyzer and methods of use
    12.
    发明授权
    Multiple temperature control zone pyrolyzer and methods of use 有权
    多个温度控制区热解器及使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US09422480B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14414953

    申请日:2014-03-07

    Applicant: Kip W Funk

    Inventor: Kip W Funk

    Abstract: A pyrolyzer capable of generating synthesis gas from carbon-based feedstock comprises an oven including an oven shell defining an interior and at least one conveyor configured to move the feedstock through the interior from a feed inlet to a discharge outlet. An outer shell surrounds the oven shell defines a space between the oven shell and the outer shell and a plurality of longitudinally extending dividers are connected to the outer shell and span to the oven shell within the space so as to define multiple temperature control zones therein where each temperature control zone includes one or more heaters.

    Abstract translation: 能够从基于碳的原料产生合成气的热解器包括:烘箱,其包括限定内部的炉壳;以及至少一个传送器,其构造成将原料通过内部从进料入口移动到排出口。 围绕烤箱外壳的外壳限定了炉壳和外壳之间的空间,并且多个纵向延伸的分隔件连接到外壳并且跨越到空间内的烤箱外壳,以便在其中限定多个温度控制区,其中 每个温度控制区域包括一个或多个加热器。

    PROCESS AND PLANT FOR SEPARATING HEAVY METALS FROM PHOSPHORIC STARTING MATERIAL
    13.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND PLANT FOR SEPARATING HEAVY METALS FROM PHOSPHORIC STARTING MATERIAL 审中-公开
    从磷酸盐起始材料分离重金属的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20160075555A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14888315

    申请日:2013-05-03

    Abstract: A process for separating heavy metals from phosphoric starting material comprises the following steps: (i) heating the starting material to a temperature of 600 to 1.200° C. in a first reactor (1) and withdrawing combustion gas; (ii) using the combustion gas of step (i) to preheat an alkaline source; and (iii) transferring the heated starting material of step (i) and the heated alkaline source of step (ii) to a second reactor (20), adding an elemental carbon source, heating to a temperature of 700 to 1.100° C. and withdrawing process gas and a product stream.

    Abstract translation: 从磷酸原料分离重金属的方法包括以下步骤:(i)在第一反应器(1)中将起始材料加热至600至1.200℃的温度并排出燃烧气体; (ii)使用步骤(i)的燃烧气体来预热碱性源; 和(iii)将步骤(i)的加热原料和步骤(ii)的加热的碱性源转移到第二反应器(20)中,加入元素碳源,加热至700至1.100℃的温度,和 取出工艺气体和产品流。

    Incineration using Magnegas
    15.
    发明申请
    Incineration using Magnegas 审中-公开
    使用Magnegas焚烧

    公开(公告)号:US20150300637A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-22

    申请号:US14682490

    申请日:2015-04-09

    Inventor: Ermanno Santilli

    Abstract: A system for incinerating waste using Magnegas either in the primary burn process to achieve higher waste burning temperatures, in a secondary after-burn process to reduce pollutants, or in both the primary burn process and after-burn process. The use of Magnegas results in increased efficiency, reduced emissions, and additional heat. Heat produced is optionally used to generate electricity. In some embodiments, Magnegas is combined with another fuel such as oil or natural gas for desired burn characteristics or for economic reasons.

    Abstract translation: 在主燃烧过程中使用Magnegas焚烧废物的系统,以实现更高的废燃烧温度,二次次燃烧过程中以减少污染物,或者在初级燃烧过程和后燃烧过程中。 使用Magnegas可以提高效率,减少排放和额外的热量。 产生的热量可选地用于发电。 在一些实施例中,Magnegas与另一种燃料(例如石油或天然气)组合以达到期望的燃烧特性或出于经济原因。

    ROTATING AND MOVABLE BED GASIFIER
    19.
    发明申请
    ROTATING AND MOVABLE BED GASIFIER 有权
    旋转和移动床加气器

    公开(公告)号:US20150052811A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-26

    申请号:US12683952

    申请日:2010-01-07

    Abstract: The present invention includes a gasifier for gasifying fuels having a container with a top, sidewalls and a bottom for facilitating the gasifying process. One or more open vertical shafts extend downward inside the container for allowing a downdraft or updraft of air and fuel for the gasifying process. A rotating bed is preferably included inside the container and below the one or more shafts for receiving the fuel. The bed rotates essentially perpendicular to the shaft to facilitate even heating and gasifying of the fuel. The bed is further movable relative to the vertical shaft in order to increase or decrease the volume of fuel flow to the fuel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明包括一种用于气化燃料的气化器,其具有容器,其具有顶部,侧壁和底部,以便于气化过程。 一个或多个敞开的垂直轴在容器内部向下延伸,以允许用于气化过程的空气和燃料的向下流动或上升气流。 旋转床优选地包括在容器内部和用于接收燃料的一个或多个轴下方。 床基本上垂直于轴旋转以便于均匀地加热和气化燃料。 床可以相对于垂直轴进一步移动,以增加或减少燃料流向燃料的体积。

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