FLEXIBLE FABRIC BASED TRANSISTORS FOR ELECTROMECHANICAL SENSING ON 2D and 3D CURVED SURFACES

    公开(公告)号:US20240175767A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-30

    申请号:US18285064

    申请日:2022-04-13

    Applicant: Nextiles, Inc.

    Inventor: George Sun

    CPC classification number: G01L1/18 D05C17/00 D05D2209/00 D05D2303/40

    Abstract: A system of fabric-based devices designed as transistors with tri-state behavior that can measure any geometries on 2D and 3D surfaces. The devices are constructed from layers of conductive materials and flexible sheets that allow signals to selectively cross between layers. Multiple layers of conductive signals can be achieved by controlling the tension of the top and bottom thread, and interlayering conductive, semiconductive, insulating, and semi-porous materials around a sensing layer. The layers can be further modified to include folds and cuts that allow for 2D and 3D bending, stretching, twisting, and curves. Large sheets of devices can be organized into grid-like matrixes, with signal wires connected in a multiplexed fashion to minimize the amount of threads to simplify construction and device communication to a central processing unit.

    Pedal assembly having force sensing

    公开(公告)号:US11953931B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-09

    申请号:US18107716

    申请日:2023-02-09

    Abstract: A pedal assembly includes a housing having a cavity. A pedal arm is at least partially received in the cavity. The pedal arm is configured to move within the cavity relative to the housing. At least two pivot levers are positioned within the cavity and configured to pivot upon a contact by the pedal arm. A spring retainer is formed in the housing. The spring retainer has a spring positioned therein. A spring member is disposed about the spring retainer and is moveable about the spring retainer. At least two sensors are attached to the spring housing. At least two sensor assemblies are positioned in the housing and configured to sense an amount of travel of the at least two sensors. When a load is applied to the pedal pad, the pedal arm contacts the at least two pivot members pivoting the pivot members and moving the spring housing wherein the sensors movement is sensed by the respective at least two sensor assemblies indicative of the amount of depression of the pedal pad.

    Miniature combined multi-axis force sensor structure

    公开(公告)号:US11920993B1

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-05

    申请号:US18025186

    申请日:2022-05-12

    CPC classification number: G01L1/18 G01L5/1627

    Abstract: A miniature combined multi-axis force sensor structure includes a sensor body, a first shell and a second shell, two horizontal main beams and two vertical main beams are arranged on the periphery of an inner round platform in a cross shape, tail ends of the horizontal main beams and the vertical main beams are each connected to a vertical floating beam, and the horizontal floating beams consist of two thin-walled cambered beams; two ends of the horizontal floating beam are each connected to an outer round platform by means of an annular platform; the sensor body is arranged between the first shell and the second shell; strain gauges are stuck on the horizontal main beams and the vertical main beams to form two Wheatstone bridges; and when force/torque acts on the cross beam, the sensor deforms, and the resistance value of strain gauge at corresponding position changes.

    Temperature coefficient of offset compensation for force sensor and strain gauge

    公开(公告)号:US11898918B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-13

    申请号:US18103465

    申请日:2023-01-30

    CPC classification number: G01L1/2281 G01L1/16 G01L1/18

    Abstract: MEMS force sensors for providing temperature coefficient of offset (TCO) compensation are described herein. An example MEMS force sensor can include a TCO compensation layer to minimize the TCO of the force sensor. The bottom side of the force sensor can be electrically and mechanically mounted on a package substrate while the TCO compensation layer is disposed on the top side of the sensor. It is shown the TCO can be reduced to zero with the appropriate combination of Young's modulus, thickness, and/or thermal coefficient of expansion (TCE) of the TCO compensation layer.

    Strain inducing body for suppressing displacement of sensor chip mounting site and force sensor device including the same

    公开(公告)号:US11835403B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-05

    申请号:US17654428

    申请日:2022-03-11

    CPC classification number: G01L1/18

    Abstract: A strain inducing body includes a strain inducing portion including a movable portion that deforms in response to force or moment in a predetermined axial direction and a non-movable portion that does not deform in response to the force or moment, and an input transmitter that is connected to the non-movable portion and does not deform in response to the force or moment, wherein the input transmitter includes, a first frame portion, a plurality of first beam structures each of which has one end thereof connected to the first frame portion and extends from the first frame portion to an inside of the first frame portion, a first coupling portion that connects other ends of the first beam structures, an accommodating portion that is provided inside the first coupling portion and that is capable of housing a sensor chip to detect the force or the moment.

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