MONITORING APPARATUS AND MONITORING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20210301466A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-30

    申请号:US17211974

    申请日:2021-03-25

    Abstract: A monitoring apparatus for a doctoring comprises a vibration sensor which is individual and is attached at a discrete location of a doctor blade arrangement, the at least one vibration sensor converting a mechanical vibration of the doctor blade arrangement to an electrical signal, the mechanical vibration being caused by the doctor blade in response to a scraping operation of a rotating roll which is in contact with a moving web. A data processing unit receives the electrical signal carrying information on the vibration, compares said vibration with a reference of at least one previous measurement of a same grade of the web, and start one or more preventive actions in order to avoid a drop-through in the case said vibration exceeds at least one boundary of the reference.

    Active waveguide excitation and compensation

    公开(公告)号:US10852277B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-12-01

    申请号:US15302836

    申请日:2015-04-09

    Abstract: An environmental condition may be measured with a sensor (10) including a wire (20) having an ultrasonic signal transmission characteristic that varies in response to the environmental condition by sensing ultrasonic energy propagated through the wire using multiple types of propagation, and separating an effect of temperature on the wire from an effect of strain on the wire using the sensed ultrasonic energy propagated through the wire using the multiple types of propagation. A positive feedback loop may be used to excite the wire such that strain in the wire is based upon a sensed resonant frequency, while a square wave with a controlled duty cycle may be used to excite the wire at multiple excitation frequencies. A phase matched cone (200, 210) may be used to couple ultrasonic energy between a waveguide wire (202, 212) and a transducer (204, 214).

    POWER POLE SYSTEM
    13.
    发明申请
    POWER POLE SYSTEM 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20200370323A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-26

    申请号:US16629189

    申请日:2019-02-14

    Abstract: An energy transmission system comprising a pole, at least one wire, a sensing system coupled to the pole for monitoring pole temperature, dynamic pole loading, external impact on the pole, vibration of the pole, and wires that are downed, at least one line sensor coupled to the wire and at least one powered data integrator. The sensing system comprises at least one dynamic pole loading sensor and a three-dimensional accelerometer. The dynamic pole loading sensor can be coupled to the lower portion of the pole above ground level but not more than 10 feet above ground level. Optionally there are two dynamic pole loading sensors, the first sensor having a longitudinal axis parallel to a longitudinal axis of the pole, and the second sensor having a longitudinal axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pole.

    Drill for characterization of materials

    公开(公告)号:US10801267B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-13

    申请号:US16004108

    申请日:2018-06-08

    Abstract: A drill has a stationary drive mechanism coupled to a rotating drill, the rotating drill having a serpentine optical fiber positioned on an inner shell having a serpentine groove with fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) coupled to the inner shell and arranged parallel to the central axis of rotation for measurement of axial forces and also positioned circumferentially for measurement of drill torque. The FBGs are arranged on a single optical fiber and coupled to a broadband optical source such that reflected optical energy is directed to an interrogator for estimate of strain at each FBG. The FBG responses may also be examined dynamically to estimate material hardness during a drilling operation.

    Tamper detection system
    17.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10595400B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-17

    申请号:US15281707

    申请日:2016-09-30

    Applicant: Square, Inc.

    Abstract: A payment reader includes a tamper detection system having a first sensor element disposed on a circuit board of the tamper detection circuit; a second sensor element disposed within an interior surface of a housing of the tamper detection circuit; and a guard ring disposed on the circuit board of the tamper detection circuit configured to form an electrical connection with the first sensor element in response to injection of conductive fluid thereby indicating tampering with the tamper detection circuit, wherein the guard ring is configured to be on a plane different from the first sensor element to prevent unintentional activation of the tamper detection circuit.

    WIDE-RANGE LOAD SENSOR USING QUARTZ RESONATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20190301950A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-03

    申请号:US16307848

    申请日:2017-06-02

    Abstract: In a load sensor detecting a magnitude of an external load applied in a direction parallel to a sheet shape of a sheet-shaped quartz crystal resonator, the load sensor comprising: a quartz crystal resonator layer including the sheet-shaped quartz crystal resonator and a pair of electrode portions on a pair of surfaces opposite to each other in a plate thickness direction of the quartz crystal resonator; and a pair of holding layers disposed to sandwich both sides of the sheet shape of the quartz crystal resonator layer and causing a displacement in substantially the same amount as the quartz crystal resonator layer when the external load is applied to the quartz crystal resonator layer, the holding layers and the quartz crystal resonator layer are made of materials having substantially equivalent rates of thermal expansion.

    PRESSURE SENSOR CAP HAVING FLOW PATH WITH DIMENSION VARIATION

    公开(公告)号:US20190078914A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-14

    申请号:US16129355

    申请日:2018-09-12

    Abstract: Pressure sensors that may be used in flowrate monitoring or measuring systems, where the pressure sensors may enable simple, low-cost designs that are readily implemented. One example may provide a pressure sensor having a built-in flow path with a dimensional variation. Pressures of a fluid on each side of the dimensional variation may be compared to each other. The measured differential pressure may then be converted to a flowrate through the flow path.

    REMAINING LIFE ASSESSMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD AS WELL AS WIND TURBINE GENERATOR SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20190018403A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-17

    申请号:US16076804

    申请日:2017-01-19

    Applicant: HITACHI, LTD.

    Inventor: Yosuke UEKI

    Abstract: To provide high-accuracy assessment of a remaining life of a composite material structure. A remaining life assessment system 5 for composite material structure includes: a load history assessment part 7 that calculates a history of load on a composite material based on output from a first sensor attached to the composite material; a state quantity assessment part 10 that calculates a state quantity of the composite material based on output from the first sensor or a second sensor; a state quantity change database 13 that holds previously recorded relation between the load history and the state quantity of the composite material; and a comparative assessment part 12 that compares the calculated load history and state quantity with the load history and state quantity stored in the state quantity change database 13.

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