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公开(公告)号:US11910515B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-20
申请号:US17595064
申请日:2020-05-07
Applicant: Excillum AB
Inventor: Ulf Lundström , Björn Hansson , Per Takman , Tomi Tuohimaa
CPC classification number: H05G2/006 , F04B15/02 , F04B17/03 , F04B17/04 , H01J35/112 , H01J2235/082 , H01J2235/1026
Abstract: An electromagnetic pump for pumping an electrically conductive liquid, including a first conduit section and a second conduit section. The electromagnetic pump further includes a current generator arranged to provide an electric current through the liquid in the first conduit section and the liquid in the second conduit section such that a direction of the electric current is intersecting the flow of the liquid in the first conduit section and in the second conduit section, and a magnetic field generating arrangement arranged to provide a magnetic field passing through the liquid in the first conduit section and the second conduit section such that a direction of the magnetic field is intersecting the flow of the liquid and the direction of the electric current.
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公开(公告)号:US20240055216A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-15
申请号:US18268934
申请日:2021-12-21
Inventor: Martin Leibfritz
IPC: H01J35/14 , G01N23/223 , H01J35/08
CPC classification number: H01J35/153 , G01N23/223 , H01J35/08
Abstract: The invention relates to an x-ray source (100; 100a; 100b; 100c), comprising an electron source (110) for providing electrons (e) in the form of an electron beam (es) and a target element (120), on which the electrons (e) of the electron beam (es) of the electron source (110) are able to impinge, and at least one deflection device (140) enabling the electron beam (es) to be deflected from a propagation direction produced by the electron source (110), wherein the at least one deflection device (140) is configured to deflect the electron beam (es) at least intermittently with a trajectory (180) incident on the target element (120), but outside a center of the target element (120) or a region (150) of the target element (120) on which the electron beam (es) is incident in the case of a propagation direction without deflection, or wherein the at least one deflection device (140) is configured to deflect the electron beam (es) at least intermittently in such a way that the electron beam (es) is not incident on the target element (120).
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公开(公告)号:US11864301B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US18133758
申请日:2023-04-12
Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.
Inventor: Kasey Otho Greenland , Dan Paas
CPC classification number: H05G1/06 , H01J35/16 , H01J35/116 , H05G1/10
Abstract: A monolithic housing for an x-ray source can wrap at least partially around a power supply and an x-ray tube. The monolithic housing can include Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Si, Sr, Zn, or combinations thereof. Mg can be a major component of the monolithic housing. The monolithic housing can be formed by injection molding. The monolithic housing can provide one or more of the following advantages: (a) light weight (for easier transport), (b) high electrical conductivity (to protect the user from electrical shock), (c) high thermal conductivity (to remove heat generated during use), (d) corrosion resistance, (e) high strength, and (f) high electromagnetic interference shielding (to shield power supply components from external noise, to shield other electronic components from power supply noise, or both).
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公开(公告)号:US11728122B2
公开(公告)日:2023-08-15
申请号:US17483000
申请日:2021-09-23
Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.
Inventor: Kasey Otho Greenland
CPC classification number: H01J35/16 , H01J35/112 , H01J2235/168
Abstract: Electrons can rebound from an x-ray tube target, causing electrical-charge build-up on an inside of the x-ray tube. The charge build-up can increase voltage gradients inside of the x-ray tube, resulting in arcing failure of the x-ray tube. Also, the electrical charge can build unevenly on internal walls of the x-ray tube, causing an undesirable shift of the electron-beam. An x-ray tube (10 or 20) with multiple protrusions (19) on an interior wall of a drift-tube (18) can reduce this electrical-charge build-up. The protrusions (19) can reflect stray electrons back to the anode target (14), thus suppressing backscatter. Each protrusion (19) can have a peak (19p) extending into the hole (18h), and receding to a base (19b) farther from the electron-beam, on an entry-side (19en) nearest the drift-tube-entry (18en) and on an exit-side (19ex) nearest the drift-tube-exit (18ex).
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公开(公告)号:US11659645B2
公开(公告)日:2023-05-23
申请号:US17734367
申请日:2022-05-02
Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.
Inventor: Kasey Otho Greenland , Dan Paas
CPC classification number: H05G1/06 , H01J35/16 , H01J35/116 , H05G1/10
Abstract: A monolithic housing for an x-ray source can wrap at least partially around a power supply and an x-ray tube. The monolithic housing can include Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Si, Sr, Zn, or combinations thereof. Mg can be a major component of the monolithic housing. The monolithic housing can be formed by injection molding. The monolithic housing can provide one or more of the following advantages: (a) light weight (for easier transport), (b) high electrical conductivity (to protect the user from electrical shock), (c) high thermal conductivity (to remove heat generated during use), (d) corrosion resistance, (e) high strength, and (f) high electromagnetic interference shielding (to shield power supply components from external noise, to shield other electronic components from power supply noise, or both).
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公开(公告)号:US11545332B1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-03
申请号:US16999684
申请日:2020-08-21
Applicant: Varex Imaging Corporation
Inventor: Robert S. Miller , Gregory C. Andrews
IPC: H01J35/08
Abstract: Technology is described for an anode including a substrate, a target, and an anode shield. The substrate including a substrate material includes a first portion with a first cross-sectional dimension, and a second portion with a second cross-sectional dimension greater than the first cross-sectional dimension. The target includes a target material attached to a first surface of the first portion of the substrate. The anode shield includes a shield material attached to a second surface of the second portion of the substrate, and the substrate material differs from the target material and the shield material.
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公开(公告)号:US20220230832A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-21
申请号:US17609655
申请日:2020-05-07
Applicant: Excillum AB
Inventor: Björn HANSSON , Per TAKMAN , Ulf LUNDSTRÖM , Tomi TUOHIMAA
Abstract: A liquid metal jet X-ray source including an electromagnetic pump for pumping the liquid metal. The electromagnetic pump includes a core having a core diameter and an outer yoke with a thickness of at least 20% of the core diameter. Preferably, the thickness of the outer yoke is at least 20% of the core diameter plus 6% of a radial distance between an outside of the core and an inside of the yoke.
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公开(公告)号:US20220230831A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-21
申请号:US17657958
申请日:2022-04-05
Applicant: CANON ELECTRON TUBES & DEVICES CO., LTD.
Inventor: Junki SONE
Abstract: According to one embodiment, an X-ray tube includes an outer envelope that maintains a vacuum inside, an anode target provided inside the envelope and generating X-rays by collision of thermal electrons, and a cathode electron gun provided inside the envelope and emitting thermal electrons toward the anode target, and the X-ray tube includes an envelope assembly including a metal-made cylindrical support fixing portion and constituting the envelope, and an anode assembly including a metal-made support holding the cathode electron gun, and the support of the cathode assembly is fixed to an inner circumferential side thereof by welding.
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公开(公告)号:US20220210900A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-30
申请号:US17177038
申请日:2021-02-16
Applicant: VEC Imaging GmbH & Co. KG
Inventor: Houman Jafari , Bo Gao , Vance Scott Robinson
Abstract: Some embodiments include a system, comprising: a plurality of x-ray sources, each x-ray source including: an electron source configured to generate an electron beam; and a target configured to receive the electron beam and convert the electron beam into an x-ray beam; wherein: at first x-ray source of the x-ray sources is different from a second x-ray source of the x-ray sources; and the targets of the x-ray sources are part of a linear target.
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公开(公告)号:US11342154B2
公开(公告)日:2022-05-24
申请号:US16766935
申请日:2018-11-30
Applicant: Excillum AB
Inventor: Björn Hansson , Per Takman , Yuli Wang , Shiho Tanaka
Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to an X-ray source comprising: a liquid target source configured to provide a liquid target moving along a flow axis; an electron source configured to provide an electron beam; and a liquid target shaper configured to shape the liquid target to comprise a non-circular cross section with respect to the flow axis, wherein the non-circular cross section has a first width along a first axis and a second width along a second axis, wherein the first width is shorter than the second width, and wherein the liquid target comprises an impact portion being intersected by the first axis; wherein the x-ray source is configured to direct the electron beam towards the impact portion such that the electron beam interacts with the liquid target within the impact portion to generate X-ray radiation.
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