X-RAY SOURCE AND OPERATING METHOD THEREFOR
    12.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240055216A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-15

    申请号:US18268934

    申请日:2021-12-21

    Inventor: Martin Leibfritz

    CPC classification number: H01J35/153 G01N23/223 H01J35/08

    Abstract: The invention relates to an x-ray source (100; 100a; 100b; 100c), comprising an electron source (110) for providing electrons (e) in the form of an electron beam (es) and a target element (120), on which the electrons (e) of the electron beam (es) of the electron source (110) are able to impinge, and at least one deflection device (140) enabling the electron beam (es) to be deflected from a propagation direction produced by the electron source (110), wherein the at least one deflection device (140) is configured to deflect the electron beam (es) at least intermittently with a trajectory (180) incident on the target element (120), but outside a center of the target element (120) or a region (150) of the target element (120) on which the electron beam (es) is incident in the case of a propagation direction without deflection, or wherein the at least one deflection device (140) is configured to deflect the electron beam (es) at least intermittently in such a way that the electron beam (es) is not incident on the target element (120).

    Monolithic x-ray source housing
    13.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11864301B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-02

    申请号:US18133758

    申请日:2023-04-12

    Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H05G1/06 H01J35/16 H01J35/116 H05G1/10

    Abstract: A monolithic housing for an x-ray source can wrap at least partially around a power supply and an x-ray tube. The monolithic housing can include Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Si, Sr, Zn, or combinations thereof. Mg can be a major component of the monolithic housing. The monolithic housing can be formed by injection molding. The monolithic housing can provide one or more of the following advantages: (a) light weight (for easier transport), (b) high electrical conductivity (to protect the user from electrical shock), (c) high thermal conductivity (to remove heat generated during use), (d) corrosion resistance, (e) high strength, and (f) high electromagnetic interference shielding (to shield power supply components from external noise, to shield other electronic components from power supply noise, or both).

    X-ray tube backscatter suppression
    14.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11728122B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-15

    申请号:US17483000

    申请日:2021-09-23

    Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H01J35/16 H01J35/112 H01J2235/168

    Abstract: Electrons can rebound from an x-ray tube target, causing electrical-charge build-up on an inside of the x-ray tube. The charge build-up can increase voltage gradients inside of the x-ray tube, resulting in arcing failure of the x-ray tube. Also, the electrical charge can build unevenly on internal walls of the x-ray tube, causing an undesirable shift of the electron-beam. An x-ray tube (10 or 20) with multiple protrusions (19) on an interior wall of a drift-tube (18) can reduce this electrical-charge build-up. The protrusions (19) can reflect stray electrons back to the anode target (14), thus suppressing backscatter. Each protrusion (19) can have a peak (19p) extending into the hole (18h), and receding to a base (19b) farther from the electron-beam, on an entry-side (19en) nearest the drift-tube-entry (18en) and on an exit-side (19ex) nearest the drift-tube-exit (18ex).

    Monolithic x-ray source housing
    15.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11659645B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-05-23

    申请号:US17734367

    申请日:2022-05-02

    Applicant: Moxtek, Inc.

    CPC classification number: H05G1/06 H01J35/16 H01J35/116 H05G1/10

    Abstract: A monolithic housing for an x-ray source can wrap at least partially around a power supply and an x-ray tube. The monolithic housing can include Al, Ca, Cu, Fe, Mg, Mn, Ni, Si, Sr, Zn, or combinations thereof. Mg can be a major component of the monolithic housing. The monolithic housing can be formed by injection molding. The monolithic housing can provide one or more of the following advantages: (a) light weight (for easier transport), (b) high electrical conductivity (to protect the user from electrical shock), (c) high thermal conductivity (to remove heat generated during use), (d) corrosion resistance, (e) high strength, and (f) high electromagnetic interference shielding (to shield power supply components from external noise, to shield other electronic components from power supply noise, or both).

    Anode shield
    16.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11545332B1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-03

    申请号:US16999684

    申请日:2020-08-21

    Abstract: Technology is described for an anode including a substrate, a target, and an anode shield. The substrate including a substrate material includes a first portion with a first cross-sectional dimension, and a second portion with a second cross-sectional dimension greater than the first cross-sectional dimension. The target includes a target material attached to a first surface of the first portion of the substrate. The anode shield includes a shield material attached to a second surface of the second portion of the substrate, and the substrate material differs from the target material and the shield material.

    X-RAY TUBE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING X-RAY TUBE

    公开(公告)号:US20220230831A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-21

    申请号:US17657958

    申请日:2022-04-05

    Inventor: Junki SONE

    Abstract: According to one embodiment, an X-ray tube includes an outer envelope that maintains a vacuum inside, an anode target provided inside the envelope and generating X-rays by collision of thermal electrons, and a cathode electron gun provided inside the envelope and emitting thermal electrons toward the anode target, and the X-ray tube includes an envelope assembly including a metal-made cylindrical support fixing portion and constituting the envelope, and an anode assembly including a metal-made support holding the cathode electron gun, and the support of the cathode assembly is fixed to an inner circumferential side thereof by welding.

    X-ray source and method for generating x-ray radiation

    公开(公告)号:US11342154B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US16766935

    申请日:2018-11-30

    Applicant: Excillum AB

    Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to an X-ray source comprising: a liquid target source configured to provide a liquid target moving along a flow axis; an electron source configured to provide an electron beam; and a liquid target shaper configured to shape the liquid target to comprise a non-circular cross section with respect to the flow axis, wherein the non-circular cross section has a first width along a first axis and a second width along a second axis, wherein the first width is shorter than the second width, and wherein the liquid target comprises an impact portion being intersected by the first axis; wherein the x-ray source is configured to direct the electron beam towards the impact portion such that the electron beam interacts with the liquid target within the impact portion to generate X-ray radiation.

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