公开(公告)号：US6100349A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

申请号：US108397

申请日：1998-07-01

Applicant: Martinus Adrianus Anthonius Maria Koenraadt ,  Arie Noomen ,  Keimpe Jan Van Den Berg ,  Huig Klinkenberg ,  Klaus Hobel

Inventor： Martinus Adrianus Anthonius Maria Koenraadt ,  Arie Noomen ,  Keimpe Jan Van Den Berg ,  Huig Klinkenberg ,  Klaus Hobel

IPC: C08K5/1565 ,  C08K5/3492 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08G59/40

CPC classification number: C09D167/00 ,  C08K5/1565 ,  C08K5/34926 ,  C09D201/00 ,  Y10S525/934

Abstract: Proposed is a thermosetting powder coating composition comprising a mixture of particles reactive towards one another and a catalyst, with a portion of the reactive particles comprising a polymer reacting with epoxy to form ester forming or ether forming groups, while another portion comprises an at least bifunctional cross-linking agent which contains 2-oxo-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl groups, hereinafter referred to as cyclocarbonate groups, and, optionally, epoxy groups, with both the polymer reacting with epoxy to form ester forming and/or ether forming groups and the cross-linking agent being obtained by means of a non-vinylic addition and/or polymerization process. The catalyst used as ring opener for the cyclocarbonate groups is present in a quantity of 0.01 to 10, preferably 0.1 to 5, parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the mixture of particles reactive towards one another. The quantity of epoxy oxygen present in the cross-linking agent after CO.sub.2 unblocking preferably is at least 0.4 wt. %. The reactive polymer preferably is a polymer containing groups reactive towards epoxy such as carboxyl, anhydride and/or hydroxyl groups, with preference being given to polyesters and/or polyurethanes.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种热固性粉末涂料组合物，其包含彼此反应的颗粒的混合物和催化剂，其中一部分反应性颗粒包含与环氧树脂反应以形成酯形成或醚形成基团的聚合物，而另一部分包含至少双官能 包含2-氧代-1,3-二氧戊环-4-基的交联剂，以下称为环碳酸酯基，和任选的环氧基，聚合物与环氧基反应形成酯形成和/或醚 通过非乙烯基加成和/或聚合方法得到交联剂。 用作环碳酸酯基的开环剂的催化剂的存在量为每100重量份彼此反应的颗粒混合物的0.01至10重量份，优选为0.1至5重量份。 二氧化碳解封后交联剂中存在的环氧氧化物的量优选为0.4重量％以上。 ％。 反应性聚合物优选是含有对环氧化合物如羧基，酸酐和/或羟基具有反应性的基团的聚合物，优选给予聚酯和/或聚氨酯。

公开(公告)号：US6057039A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-02

申请号：US981226

申请日：1998-07-06

Applicant: Katsuyoshi Takeshita ,  Jun Kinoshita

Inventor： Katsuyoshi Takeshita ,  Jun Kinoshita

IPC: C09D163/00 ,  C09D183/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  G02B1/10 ,  G02B1/115 ,  G02B1/14 ,  G02B1/11

CPC classification number: C09D201/00 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31667

Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating composition characterized in that an acetylacetonate having as the central metallic atom thereof Fe, Al, Sn or Ti, or a perchlorate, or a carboxylic acid or an anhydride thereof, and an acetylacetonate having as the central metallic atom thereof Li, Cu or Mn are incorporated in combination as curing catalysts; and to a composite structure characterized in that an antireflection film is provided on the surface of a coating film that is obtained from the above composition.According to the present invention, a coating film which is drastically improved in transparency, optical properties and durability can be obtained. Moreover, this coating film has both high adhesion to an antireflection film made from an inorganic material, and durability. Further, according to the present invention, the pot life of a coating liquid when preserved at room temperature can be prolonged to 3 weeks or longer.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01349 Sec。 371日期：1998年7月6日 102（e）日期1998年7月6日PCT 1997年4月18日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 41185 PCT 日期：1997年11月6日本发明涉及一种涂料组合物，其特征在于具有作为其中心金属原子Fe，Al，Sn或Ti，或高氯酸盐或其羧酸或其酸酐和乙酰丙酮化物的乙酰丙酮化物，其具有 作为其中心金属原子，将Li，Cu或Mn组合加入作为固化催化剂; 以及复合结构，其特征在于，在由上述组成获得的涂膜的表面上设置防反射膜。 根据本发明，可以获得透明性，光学性能和耐久性显着提高的涂膜。 此外，该涂膜对由无机材料制成的防反射膜具有高粘合性和耐久性。 此外，根据本发明，在室温下保存时的涂布液的适用期可以延长至3周以上。

公开(公告)号：US6013698A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-11

申请号：US166299

申请日：1998-10-05

Applicant: E. C. Lupton ,  Xiaohong Yu ,  Lev Bromberg ,  Barry Joseph Hand

Inventor： E. C. Lupton ,  Xiaohong Yu ,  Lev Bromberg ,  Barry Joseph Hand

IPC: C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D201/00

CPC classification number: C08G18/0852 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/423 ,  C08G18/503 ,  C08G18/703 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C08G2190/00 ,  C08G2210/00 ,  C08G2220/00 ,  Y10S524/916 ,  Y10S525/936 ,  Y10S526/93 ,  Y10T428/249997 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2985 ,  Y10T428/2987 ,  Y10T428/2989 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: Methods and compositions for encapsulated polymeric gels swollen with nonaqueous reactive materials are provided. The methods include gel synthesis, swelling of a gel precursor with a first nonaqueous reactive material, and encapsulation of the swollen gel with a second nonaqueous reactive material. Gels precursors may be synthesized from crosslinking polymers, or alternatively, may be formed by crosslinking and polymerizing a monomer starting material. An accelerator may be utilized to facilitate swelling of the gel precursor with the first nonaqueous reactive material. Foams and composites may also be swollen with the first nonaqueous reactive material. The swollen gel is then contacted with a second nonaqueous reactive material such that an encapsulation layer is formed thereby. The encapsulated gels may be stored for subsequent use. The methods further include release of the first nonaqueous reactive material encapsulated within the gel under conditions which compromise the integrity of the encapsulation layer. The released first nonaqueous reactive material is then reacted with a nonaqueous reactive material, the reaction product being a useful product for a variety of applications such as coatings, adhesives, sealings, caulking, laminating materials, electrical coatings and the like.

Abstract translation: 提供了用非水反应性材料溶胀的包封的聚合物凝胶的方法和组合物。 所述方法包括凝胶合成，凝胶前体与第一非水反应性物质的溶胀，以及溶胀凝胶与第二非水反应性物质的包封。 凝胶前体可以由交联聚合物合成，或者可以通过使单体原料交联和聚合而形成。 可以使用促进剂来促进凝胶前体与第一非水反应性材料的溶胀。 泡沫和复合材料也可以用第一非水反应性材料溶胀。 然后将溶胀的凝胶与第二非水反应性材料接触，从而形成包封层。 封装的凝胶可以储存以供后续使用。 所述方法还包括在损害封装层的完整性的条件下释放包封在凝胶内的第一非水反应性材料。 然后将释放的第一非水反应性材料与非水反应性材料反应，反应产物是用于各种应用的有用产品，例如涂料，粘合剂，密封剂，填缝剂，层压材料，电涂料等。

公开(公告)号：US5932285A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

申请号：US390349

申请日：1995-02-17

Applicant: E. C. Lupton ,  Xiaohong Yu ,  Lev Bromberg ,  Barry Joseph Hand

Inventor： E. C. Lupton ,  Xiaohong Yu ,  Lev Bromberg ,  Barry Joseph Hand

IPC: C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/42 ,  C08G18/50 ,  C08G18/70 ,  C08G18/79 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D201/00 ,  B01J13/02 ,  B05D7/00

CPC classification number: C08G18/0852 ,  C08G18/08 ,  C08G18/16 ,  C08G18/423 ,  C08G18/503 ,  C08G18/703 ,  C08G18/792 ,  C08K9/10 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C08G2190/00 ,  C08G2210/00 ,  C08G2220/00 ,  Y10S524/916 ,  Y10S525/936 ,  Y10S526/93 ,  Y10T428/249997 ,  Y10T428/2984 ,  Y10T428/2985 ,  Y10T428/2987 ,  Y10T428/2989 ,  Y10T428/31935

Abstract: Methods and compositions for encapsulated polymeric gels swollen with nonaqueous reactive materials are provided. The methods include gel synthesis, swelling of a gel precursor with a first nonaqueous reactive material, and encapsulation of the swollen gel with a second nonaqueous reactive material. Gels precursors may be synthesized from crosslinking polymers, or alternatively, may be formed by crosslinking and polymerizing a monomer starting material. An accelerator may be utilized to facilitate swelling of the gel precursor with the first nonaqueous reactive material. Foams and composites may also be swollen with the first nonaqueous reactive material. The swollen gel is then contacted with a second nonaqueous reactive material such that an encapsulation layer is formed thereby. The encapsulated gels may be stored for subsequent use. The methods further include release of the first nonaqueous reactive material encapsulated within the gel under conditions which compromise the integrity of the encapsulation layer. The released first nonaqueous reactive material is then reacted with a nonaqueous reactive material, the reaction product being a useful product for a variety of applications such as coatings, adhesives, sealings, caulking, laminating materials, electrical coatings and the like.

公开(公告)号：US5911973A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-15

申请号：US651533

申请日：1996-05-22

Applicant: Valerie de la Poterie

Inventor： Valerie de la Poterie

IPC: A61K8/72 ,  A61K8/00 ,  A61K8/06 ,  A61K8/81 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61K8/87 ,  A61Q1/00 ,  A61Q1/10 ,  A61Q3/00 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  A61Q19/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08L25/00 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08L27/12 ,  C08L33/04 ,  C08L33/06 ,  C08L33/14 ,  C08L75/00 ,  C08L75/04 ,  C08L101/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  A61K7/043 ,  A61K7/04

CPC classification number: A61Q19/00 ,  A61K8/8147 ,  A61K8/8152 ,  A61K8/85 ,  A61K8/87 ,  A61Q1/10 ,  A61Q3/02 ,  A61Q5/06 ,  C09D201/00

Abstract: The invention relates to a film-forming composition, which may be used as a mascara, an eye-liner, a nail varnish or a lacquer, in an aqueous medium, containing, in dispersed form, at least one film-forming material and a fluoro copolymer resulting from the copolymerization of at least a first fluorovinyl monomer and at least a second monomer of formula (A): ##STR1## where R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.4 alkyl radical and R.sub.2 represents a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl radical, a C.sub.2 to C.sub.4 hydroxycarbon radical or a radical --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --NH--R.sub.3, where R.sub.3 represents a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl or a cycloalkyl and p is an integer ranging from 1 to 4.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种可在水性介质中用作睫毛膏，眼线膏，指甲油或漆的成膜组合物，其分散形式包含至少一种成膜材料和 由至少第一氟乙烯基单体和至少第二种式（A）的单体共聚得到的氟共聚物：其中R 1表示氢原子或C 1至C 4烷基，R 2表示C 1至C 6烷基，C 2 至C 4羟基羰基或基团 - （CH 2）p -NH-R 3，其中R 3表示C 1至C 6烷基或环烷基，p是1至4的整数。

公开(公告)号：US5780556A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-14

申请号：US480076

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Albert Ilya Yezrielev ,  Konstantinos R. Rigopoulos ,  Vijay Swarup

Inventor： Albert Ilya Yezrielev ,  Konstantinos R. Rigopoulos ,  Vijay Swarup

IPC: C07C69/84 ,  C07C69/44 ,  C08L67/00 ,  C09D133/00 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/00 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C09D171/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08F20/00 ,  C08G63/68

CPC classification number: C09D167/00 ,  C09D201/00

Abstract: The present invention provides an amino curable polyester oligomer composition having low viscosity and a narrow molecular weight distribution comprising one or a mixture of oligomers (a) and (b): ##STR1## wherein R is the residue of at least one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or mixed aliphatic/aromatic polycarboxylic-acid having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, R.sub.1 is the residue of at least one aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or mixed aliphatic/cycloaliphatic polyol having from 2 to about 20 carbon atoms, A is a radical of the formula: ##STR2## B is a radical of the formula: ##STR3## wherein R.sub.4 is H, OH, halogen or an organic radical containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R.sub.5 is a direct bond or an organic radical containing 1 to 20 carbon atoms and R.sub.6 is an organic radical containing 2 to 20 carbon atoms, n is a number averaging from greater than 0 up to less than 2 and p is a number averaging from about 0.5 up to less than 2, said composition further characterized by a number average molecular weight in the range of from about 250 to about 1,000 and a polydispersity of less than about 2.0. The invention also provides for curable blends of these polyester oligomers with other polymers such as polyesters, alkyds, acrylic polymers and the like, which may be further used to prepare curable coating and paint formulations, and also may contain other ingredients such as a crosslinking catalyst, fillers, pigments and the like. When cured, the coatings of this invention exhibit improved physical and chemical properties when compared with cured coatings which do not contain the polyester oligomer component.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种具有低粘度和窄分子量分布的氨基可固化聚酯低聚物组合物，其包含一种或低聚物（a）和（b）的混合物：（a）其中R是 具有2至约20个碳原子的至少一种脂肪族，脂环族或混合脂族/芳族多元羧酸的残基，R 1是至少一个具有2-约20个碳原子的脂族，脂环族或混合脂族/脂环族多元醇的残基 A是具有下列基团的基团：B是具有下式的基团：含有1至4个碳原子的基团，R 5是直接键或含有1至20个碳原子的有机基团，R 6是有机基团 含有2至20个碳原子，n是大于0至小于2的平均值，p为约0.5至小于2的平均数，所述组合物的特征还在于数均分子量在 从约250到 约1,000，多分散性小于约2.0。 本发明还提供了这些聚酯低聚物与其它聚合物如聚酯，醇酸树脂，丙烯酸聚合物等的可固化共混物，其可以进一步用于制备可固化涂料和涂料配方，并且还可以含有其它成分例如交联催化剂 ，填料，颜料等。 当固化时，与不含聚酯低聚物组分的固化涂层相比，本发明的涂层表现出改善的物理和化学性质。

公开(公告)号：US5605958A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US530911

申请日：1995-09-20

Applicant: Takashige Yoneda ,  Fumiaki Gunji ,  Takeshi Morimoto ,  Yukiko Ono

Inventor： Takashige Yoneda ,  Fumiaki Gunji ,  Takeshi Morimoto ,  Yukiko Ono

IPC: C04B41/83 ,  C03C17/30 ,  C07F7/10 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09K3/00 ,  C09K3/18 ,  C08K5/06

CPC classification number: C09D201/00 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D5/00 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: A composition for surface treatment, which comprises the following components (I), (II) and (III) as essential components:(I) at least one compound capable of forming a coating film with a contact angle of at least 70.degree. against water;(II) a solvent capable of dissolving the component (I); and(III) a solvent having an evaporation rate lower than the component (II).

Abstract translation: 用于表面处理的组合物，其包含以下成分（I），（II）和（III）作为必要成分：（I）至少一种能够形成与水接触角至少为70°的涂膜的化合物 ; （II）能够溶解组分（I）的溶剂; 和（III）具有低于组分（II）的蒸发速率的溶剂。

公开(公告)号：US5583214A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

申请号：US461556

申请日：1995-06-05

Applicant: Emmett M. Partain, III

Inventor： Emmett M. Partain, III

IPC: C09D7/12 ,  C08B11/187 ,  C08B11/193 ,  C08L1/26 ,  C08L21/02 ,  C09D7/00 ,  C09D101/26 ,  C09D121/02 ,  C09D131/04 ,  C09D133/06 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08B11/00 ,  C08B11/20 ,  C08B11/16

CPC classification number: C09D133/06 ,  C08B11/187 ,  C08B11/193 ,  C09D131/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D7/002 ,  C08L1/26

Abstract: Cellulose ether derivatives comprising a hydrophobic substituent having an unsaturated alkyl portion are disclosed. The unsaturation in the alkyl portion of the hydrophobic substituent can promote crosslinking of the cellulose ether derivative. The cellulose ether derivatives are useful as ingredients in latex compositions. The cellulose ether derivatives can provide associative thickening and rheological properties to latex composition during storage and application. In addition, after the latex composition is applied to the surface to be coated, the cellulose ethers of the present invention can promote crosslinking of the latex film to provide a hard and durable coating. Latex paint compositions comprising the cellulose ether derivatives of the present invention are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含具有不饱和烷基部分的疏水性取代基的纤维素醚衍生物。 疏水性取代基的烷基部分的不饱和键可促进纤维素醚衍生物的交联。 纤维素醚衍生物可用作胶乳组合物中的成分。 纤维素醚衍生物可以在储存和使用期间为胶乳组合物提供缔合增稠和流变性能。 此外，在将胶乳组合物施加到待涂布的表面之后，本发明的纤维素醚可以促进胶乳膜的交联，从而提供坚硬耐用的涂层。 还公开了包含本发明的纤维素醚衍生物的乳胶漆组合物。

公开(公告)号：US5527854A

公开(公告)日：1996-06-18

申请号：US318449

申请日：1994-10-05

Applicant: Masahiko Matsukawa ,  Hidekimi Hirasawa ,  Fujio Mikami ,  Katsuyoshi Yamasoe

Inventor： Masahiko Matsukawa ,  Hidekimi Hirasawa ,  Fujio Mikami ,  Katsuyoshi Yamasoe

IPC: C09D5/00 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C09D177/04 ,  C09D189/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C23C22/66 ,  C23C22/68

CPC classification number: C23C22/68 ,  C09D177/04 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D5/08 ,  C23C22/66

Abstract: A hydrophilic surface-treating aqueous solution and a hydrophilic surface-treating method are provided to form a film which can maintain its hydrophilicity. The hydrophilic surface-treating aqueous solution contains as main components polyglutamic acid, basic compound, and aqueous resin if necessary. This surface-treating solution and method enable the forming of a film on the surface of aluminum series metals which are used for aluminum fins of heat exchangers, and confer the film's anticorrosion properties, superior hydrophilicity and high hydrophilic permanency, while remarkably suppressing an offensive odor.

Abstract translation: 提供亲水性表面处理水溶液和亲水性表面处理方法以形成能够保持其亲水性的膜。 如果需要，亲水性表面处理水溶液含有聚谷氨酸，碱性化合物和水性树脂的主要成分。 该表面处理溶液和方法能够在用于热交换器的铝翅片的铝系金属的表面上形成膜，并且赋予膜的防腐蚀性，优异的亲水性和高亲水性永久性，同时显着抑制异味 。

公开(公告)号：US5459209A

公开(公告)日：1995-10-17

申请号：US225166

申请日：1994-04-08

Applicant: Michael Jablon

Inventor： Michael Jablon

IPC: C09D7/12 ,  C08G67/02 ,  C09D5/04 ,  C09D7/02 ,  C09D163/00 ,  C09D167/08 ,  C09D169/00 ,  C09D173/00 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C08F283/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/04 ,  C08G67/02 ,  C09D201/00 ,  C09D7/02

Abstract: An improved coating composition having one or more polymeric binders dispersed in a liquid medium, wherein the improvement comprises an anti-sag and anti-settling effective amount of oxidized ethylene-carbon monoxide copolymer.

Abstract translation: 一种改进的涂料组合物，其具有分散在液体介质中的一种或多种聚合物粘合剂，其中改进包括抗流挂和抗沉降有效量的氧化乙烯 - 一氧化碳共聚物。