公开(公告)号：US20150224924A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-13

申请号：US14402424

申请日：2013-07-05

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: B60Q3/02

CPC classification number: B60Q3/00 ,  B60Q3/16 ,  B60Q3/80 ,  H05B37/02

Abstract: In a method of controlling an interior lighting (25) in a vehicle (18), having a plurality of separately drivable lamps (26a-26g), provision is made that a motion light pattern, in particular a wave light pattern, is generated as a function of vehicle operating data by separately driving the individual lamps (26a-26g), the vehicle operating data including ambient data picked up by means of a light sensor.

Abstract translation: 在控制具有多个可单独驱动的灯（26a-26g）的车辆（18）中的内部照明（25）的方法中，提供了生成运动光图案，特别是波光图案，作为 通过单独驱动各个灯（26a-26g），车辆操作数据包括通过光传感器拾取的环境数据的车辆操作数据的功能。

公开(公告)号：US20130329197A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US13879857

申请日：2011-12-14

Applicant: Ulrich Backes ,  Harald Kohnlein

Inventor： Ulrich Backes ,  Harald Kohnlein

IPC: G03B21/20

CPC classification number: G03B21/2013 ,  B60Q3/14 ,  G03B21/001 ,  G03B21/08 ,  G03B21/20

Abstract: A simple optical projection device with a high luminous efficacy has a point light source, a projection screen, a mask that is arranged in the light path upstream of the projection screen and is light-transmissive in some areas, and a light focusing optical lens arranged between the point light source and the mask. The optical lens is selected such that the prolongations of the emerging beams of the optical lens on the side thereof facing the point light source intersect in a virtual perspective center which is more remote from the lens than the point light source.

Abstract translation: 具有高发光效率的简单的光学投影装置具有点光源，投影屏幕，布置在投影屏幕上游的光路中并且在一些区域中是透光的掩模，并且配置有聚光光学透镜 在点光源和掩模之间。 选择光学透镜，使得光学透镜在其面向点光源的一侧的出射光束的延长在远离透镜的虚拟透视中心与点光源相交。

公开(公告)号：US20130127449A1

公开(公告)日：2013-05-23

申请号：US13472841

申请日：2012-05-16

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: G01D5/22

CPC classification number: G01D5/2291 ,  G01B7/003 ,  G01B7/023 ,  G01B7/30 ,  G01D5/2006

Abstract: A position sensor for the inductive detection of a position of a first component comprising a reference coil with respect to a second component comprising a reference body. A control and processing unit of the position sensor is coupled to the reference coil and is designed for issuing an output signal generating a current impulse in the reference coil. In addition, the control and processing unit is designed for evaluation of an oscillation generated by the current impulse in the reference coil as an input signal indicating the position of the reference body.

Abstract translation: 一种位置传感器，用于感应检测第一部件的位置，该第一部件包括相对于包括参考体的第二部件的参考线圈。 位置传感器的控制和处理单元耦合到参考线圈，并被设计用于发出在参考线圈中产生电流脉冲的输出信号。 此外，控制和处理单元被设计用于评估由参考线圈中的电流脉冲产生的振荡作为指示参考体的位置的输入信号。

公开(公告)号：US20120265485A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-18

申请号：US13448655

申请日：2012-04-17

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: G06F19/00 ,  G01R27/26

CPC classification number: G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/045

Abstract: An input device (10) has a contact plate (12) having a contact surface (14) and being least partially coated with an electrical resistive layer (16) on a surface opposite the contact surface (14). The electrical resistive layer (16) has at least two electrically conducting contacts (18). A measuring circuit (20) is provided for measuring a sensing capacitor (24) formed by the electrical resistive layer (16) and an electrostatically chargeable object (22) arranged at a contact position on the contact surface (14). Further, a processing unit is provided for determining coordinates (X, Y) of the contact position of the electrostatically chargeable object (22) on the contact surface (14) by means of a determination of the ohmic resistances (Rn) between the contact position of the electrostatically chargeable object (22) and the electrically conducting contacts.

Abstract translation: 输入装置（10）具有接触板（12），该接触板具有接触表面（14）并且在与接触表面（14）相对的表面上至少部分地涂覆有电阻层（16）。 电阻层（16）具有至少两个导电触头（18）。 提供了一种测量电路（20），用于测量由电阻层（16）形成的感测电容器（24）和布置在接触表面（14）上的接触位置处的静电电荷对象（22）。 此外，提供了一种处理单元，用于通过确定接触位置（14）之间的欧姆电阻（Rn）来确定接触表面（14）上的静电电荷对象（22）的接触位置的坐标（X，Y） 的静电电荷对象（22）和导电触点。

公开(公告)号：US20100012824A1

公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

申请号：US12488739

申请日：2009-06-22

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: H01J40/14

CPC classification number: B60S1/0837 ,  G02B3/08

Abstract: An optical sensor has an optical plate which is adapted to make surface contact on a pane, in particular a windshield of a motor vehicle. It further has one or preferably a plurality of photoreceivers arranged on the side of the optical plate facing away from the pane. An optical mask is arranged in the optical path upstream of each photoreceiver, the optical mask having light-blocking and light-transmissive surface areas. The light-transmissive surface areas each allow an optical path to traverse the optical plate, impinging on the photoreceiver and is delimited by the light-blocking surface areas.

Abstract translation: 光学传感器具有光学板，其适于在窗格上，特别是机动车辆的挡风玻璃上进行表面接触。 它还具有布置在远离窗格的光学板侧面上的一个或优选多个光接收器。 光学掩模布置在每个光接收器的上游的光路中，光掩模具有遮光和透光的表面区域。 光透射表面区域各自允许光路穿过光学板，撞击在光接收器上并且由遮光表面区域界定。

公开(公告)号：US20090261237A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-22

申请号：US12386643

申请日：2009-04-21

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: G01J1/42 ,  H01L31/00 ,  G01J1/44

CPC classification number: B60S1/0837

Abstract: An optical sensor device has a sensor unit which includes a light emitter (24), a light receiver (26), and a lens plate (12) that is used for coupling a pencil of rays, radiated by the light emitter (24), into and out of the pane and directing it onto the light receiver (26). The lens plate (12) includes a combined Fresnel structure (16a, 16b) having a Fresnel lens structure (18a, 18b) and a Fresnel reflector structure (20a, 20b) on a first surface (12a) facing the light emitter (24) and the light receiver (26), and a Fresnel reflector structure (22a, 22b) on an opposite, second surface (12b) facing the pane. This configuration is especially suitable for use as a rain sensor. Without the light emitter the sensor device is suitable to be used as a light sensor.

Abstract translation: 光传感器装置具有传感器单元，该传感器单元包括光发射器（24），光接收器（26）和用于耦合由光发射器（24）辐射的光线的透镜板（12） 进入和离开窗格并将其引导到光接收器（26）上。 透镜板（12）包括在面对发光体（24）的第一表面（12a）上具有菲涅尔透镜结构（18a，18b）和菲涅耳反射器结构（20a，20b）的组合菲涅耳结构（16a，16b） 和光接收器（26），以及在面对窗格的相对的第二表面（12b）上的菲涅耳反射器结构（22a，22b）。 这种配置特别适合用作雨量传感器。 没有光发射器，传感器装置适合用作光传感器。

公开(公告)号：US20070235638A1

公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

申请号：US11728837

申请日：2007-03-27

Applicant: Ulrich Backes ,  Andreas Kail

Inventor： Ulrich Backes ,  Andreas Kail

IPC: G02B6/26

CPC classification number: G01N21/43 ,  B60S1/0837

Abstract: An optical sensor device (10, 10′) is able to be coupled to a pane (14), particularly to a windscreen of a motor vehicle. A sensor unit (12) of the device (10, 10′) has a transmitter (26), a receiver (28) and a photoconductor structure with a first fresnel lens (42) associated with the transmitter (26) and a second fresnel lens (44) associated with the receiver (28). The fresnel lenses (42, 44) are arranged such that a diverging light beam (34) emitted from the transmitter (26) is oriented in parallel through the first fresnel lens (42) and is coupled into the pane (14) as a parallel light beam (34a) without further substantial deflection. The parallel light beam (34a) is coupled out from the pane (14) as a parallel light beam (34b) after at least one reflection inside the pane (14). The light beam (34b) impinges onto the receiver (28) as a converging light beam through the second fresnel lens (44).

Abstract translation: 光学传感器装置（10,10'）能够联接到窗格（14），特别是耦合到机动车辆的挡风玻璃上。 设备（10,10'）的传感器单元（12）具有发射器（26），接收器（28）和具有与发射器（26）相关联的第一菲涅尔透镜（42）的光电导体结构和第二菲涅尔 与所述接收器（28）相关联的透镜（44）。 菲涅尔透镜（42,44）被布置成使得从发射器（26）发射的发散光束（34）通过第一菲涅尔透镜（42）平行定向并且作为平行连接到窗格（14）中 光束（34a）没有进一步的实质偏转。 在玻璃板（14）内的至少一次反射之后，平行光束（34a）作为平行光束（34b）从玻璃板（14）耦合出来。 光束（34b）作为会聚光束穿过第二菲涅尔透镜（44）入射到接收器（28）上。

公开(公告)号：US09692285B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-27

申请号：US13822369

申请日：2011-09-15

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: H02K33/18 ,  H01F7/16 ,  H04R9/04 ,  H01F5/00 ,  H01F7/06

CPC classification number: H02K33/18 ,  H01F5/00 ,  H01F7/06 ,  H01F7/1646 ,  H01F2007/068 ,  H04R9/047

Abstract: An electrodynamic actuator (10), has a flat coil (24) formed by tracks (22, 23) on a face of a circuit board (16) and a permanent magnet (14) the magnetic field of which passes through turns of the flat coil (24).

公开(公告)号：US09546900B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-17

申请号：US13505563

申请日：2010-11-15

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: G01J1/44 ,  H01J3/14 ,  G01J1/04 ,  B60S1/08 ,  G01J1/42 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G02B5/04

CPC classification number: G01J1/04 ,  B60S1/0833 ,  B60S1/0877 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/4204 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G02B5/045

Abstract: An optical sensor device for the detection of ambient light is adapted to be coupled to a pane (10), in particular to a windshield of a vehicle. The optical sensor device has a sensor unit which includes at least one light receiver (22) for ambient light and a lens plate (12) for directionally coupling an ambient light beam (26) out of the pane (10) onto the light receiver (22). The lens plate (12) has a surface (18) facing the light receiver (22) and oriented substantially parallel to the pane (10) in the coupled condition of the optical sensor device. The surface (18) includes a prism structure (20) having a plurality of single prisms (24) which are designed to direct the rays of a specific ambient light beam (26) defined by a principal direction (A) and an aperture angle onto the light receiver (22).

Abstract translation: 用于检测环境光的光学传感器装置适于联接到窗格（10），特别是耦合到车辆的挡风玻璃。 所述光学传感器装置具有传感器单元，所述传感器单元包括用于环境光的至少一个光接收器（22）和用于将环境光束（26）定向耦合到所述窗格（10）之外的透镜板（12）到所述光接收器 22）。 透镜板（12）具有面对光接收器（22）的表面（18）并且在光学传感器装置的耦合状态下基本平行于窗格（10）取向。 表面（18）包括具有多个单个棱镜（24）的棱镜结构（20），其被设计成将由主方向（A）限定的特定环境光束（26）的光线和孔径角度引导到 光接收器（22）。

公开(公告)号：US09513738B2

公开(公告)日：2016-12-06

申请号：US13448655

申请日：2012-04-17

Applicant: Ulrich Backes

Inventor： Ulrich Backes

IPC: G06F19/00 ,  G01R27/26 ,  G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/045

CPC classification number: G06F3/0416 ,  G06F3/044 ,  G06F3/045

Abstract: An input device (10) has a contact plate (12) having a contact surface (14) and being least partially coated with an electrical resistive layer (16) on a surface opposite the contact surface (14). The electrical resistive layer (16) has at least two electrically conducting contacts (18). A measuring circuit (20) is provided for measuring a sensing capacitor (24) formed by the electrical resistive layer (16) and an electrostatically chargeable object (22) arranged at a contact position on the contact surface (14). Further, a processing unit is provided for determining coordinates (X, Y) of the contact position of the electrostatically chargeable object (22) on the contact surface (14) by means of a determination of the ohmic resistances (Rn) between the contact position of the electrostatically chargeable object (22) and the electrically conducting contacts.

Abstract translation: 输入装置（10）具有接触板（12），该接触板具有接触表面（14）并且在与接触表面（14）相对的表面上至少部分地涂覆有电阻层（16）。 电阻层（16）具有至少两个导电触头（18）。 提供了一种测量电路（20），用于测量由电阻层（16）形成的感测电容器（24）和布置在接触表面（14）上的接触位置处的静电电荷对象（22）。 此外，提供了一种处理单元，用于通过确定接触位置（14）之间的欧姆电阻（Rn）来确定接触表面（14）上的静电电荷对象（22）的接触位置的坐标（X，Y） 的静电电荷对象（22）和导电触点。