公开(公告)号：US20150152342A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

申请号：US14614380

申请日：2015-02-04

Applicant: Clean Global Energy, Inc.

Inventor： Robert MILLER ,  Delmar GUENTHER ,  Rick LUTTERBACH ,  Jeff NICHOLS

IPC: C10G55/02 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/26

CPC classification number: C10G9/36 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J2219/24 ,  C10G9/34 ,  C10G47/22 ,  C10G47/34 ,  C10G55/02 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10G2400/08 ,  C10L1/04

Abstract: A simplified process is provided for creating hybrid crude oils and hybrid crude fractions with characteristics superior to the original. The process uniquely combines gases with crude oil or crude fractions in an effervescent turbulent manner at low temperatures and pressures and without the further aid of catalysts. The process breaks large chain hydrocarbons into smaller chain hydrocarbons, molecularly combines carbon, hydrogen, and/or hydrocarbon molecules from the gases with and into hydrocarbon molecules of the crude or crude fraction, and separates contaminants and impurities.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种简化的过程，用于创建具有优于原始特征的混合原油和混合粗馏分。 该方法在低温和低压下以气泡湍流方式独特地将气体与原油或粗馏分结合，无需催化剂的进一步帮助。 该过程将大链烃转化成较小的链烃，将来自气体的碳，氢和/或烃分子与原油或粗馏分的烃分子分开结合，并分离污染物和杂质。

公开(公告)号：US08979949B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-17

申请号：US14005432

申请日：2012-03-19

Applicant: Mitsuya Shimoda

Inventor： Mitsuya Shimoda

IPC: C01F5/34 ,  C01F11/18 ,  B01F3/08 ,  B01F5/00 ,  B01F5/04 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01D9/00

CPC classification number: C01F11/181 ,  B01D9/0054 ,  B01F3/0865 ,  B01F5/0065 ,  B01F5/0473 ,  B01F5/0476 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/2475 ,  C01F11/18 ,  C01P2004/03 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a fine crystal particle production method and device that are excellent in mixing efficiency.This object is achieved by a method for producing fine crystal particles, comprising: a swirl flow producing step at which a swirl flow of liquid a comprising reactant A is supplied into a cylinder having a circumferential surface partially or wholly composed of a porous membrane; and a reaction step at which liquid b comprising reactant B which is reactive with the reactant A is supplied through the porous membrane to the swirl flow to effect mixing, whereby the reactants A and B are reacted to precipitate fine crystal particles.

Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供混合效率优异的精细晶粒生产方法和装置。 该目的通过一种生产精细晶体颗粒的方法来实现，该方法包括：旋流产生步骤，其中将包含反应物A的液体a的旋转流供应到具有部分或全部由多孔膜构成的圆周表面的圆筒中; 将反应物B与反应物A反应的液体b通过多孔膜供给到涡流进行混合的反应工序，使反应物A和B反应，析出细晶粒子。

公开(公告)号：US08883105B1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US14126403

申请日：2013-01-07

Applicant: Roger Glenn Miller ,  Larry Kent Barnthouse

Inventor： Roger Glenn Miller ,  Larry Kent Barnthouse

IPC: B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/56

CPC classification number: B01D53/56 ,  B01D53/346 ,  B01D53/50 ,  B01D53/60 ,  B01D53/76 ,  B01D2251/108 ,  B01D2258/06 ,  B01D2259/4508 ,  B01F3/04049 ,  B01F5/0451 ,  B01F5/0466 ,  B01F5/0618 ,  B01F2005/0631 ,  B01F2005/0639 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J2219/00779 ,  Y02A50/2344

Abstract: Methods related generally to the removal of atmospheric pollutants from the gas phase, are provided, as well as related apparatus, processes and uses thereof. A single-stage air scrubbing apparatus is provided that includes at least one reaction vessel, at least one introduction duct, and a turbulence component, wherein a residence time is sufficient to allow the conversion of at least one atmospheric pollution compound to at least one other compound, molecule or atom. In some embodiments, the at least one atmospheric pollution compound comprises nitrogen oxide, sulfur oxide or a combination thereof. Additionally, methods of removing atmospheric pollution compounds from a waste gas stream are disclosed that include introducing a waste gas stream and at least one additional gas stream, mist stream, liquid stream or combination thereof into a single-stage air scrubbing apparatus at a flow rate sufficient to allow for conversion of the at least one atmospheric pollution compound.

Abstract translation: 提供了一般涉及从气相中除去大气污染物的方法，以及相关的装置，方法和用途。 提供了一种单级空气洗涤装置，其包括至少一个反应容器，至少一个导入管道和湍流组分，其中停留时间足以使至少一种大气污染化合物转化为至少一种其它 化合物，分子或原子。 在一些实施方案中，至少一种大气污染化合物包括氮氧化物，硫氧化物或其组合。 此外，公开了从废气流中除去大气污染化合物的方法，包括将废气流和至少一种另外的气流，雾流，液体流或其组合引入单级空气洗涤装置中，流速 足以允许至少一种大气污染化合物的转化。

公开(公告)号：US08871081B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13336054

申请日：2011-12-23

Applicant: Michel Chornet ,  Esteban Chornet

Inventor： Michel Chornet ,  Esteban Chornet

IPC: C10G31/06 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C07C7/20

CPC classification number: C07C7/20 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/24 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J2219/00087 ,  B01J2219/00159 ,  C10G9/007 ,  C10G15/08 ,  C10G31/06 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/107 ,  C10G2300/1077 ,  C10G2300/302 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process for treating a heavy oil which comprises subjecting a heavy oil to cavitation to reduce the viscosity of the heavy oil. The treated heavy oil, which has a reduced viscosity and specific gravity, thus is more pumpable and transportable, which facilitates further processing. The treated heavy oil also can be fractionated with less severity than untreated heavy oil.

Abstract translation: 一种处理重油的方法，其包括使重油气化以降低重油的粘度。 因此，具有降低的粘度和比重的处理过的重油是更可泵送和可运输的，这有利于进一步加工。 经处理的重油也可以比未处理的重油轻度分级。

公开(公告)号：US08734643B2

公开(公告)日：2014-05-27

申请号：US13186755

申请日：2011-07-20

Applicant: Todd Foret

Inventor： Todd Foret

IPC: C02F1/32

CPC classification number: A23B4/015 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/247 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/083 ,  B01J2219/0839 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0884 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1946 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2103/22 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a substance includes: (a) a volute or cyclone head, (b) a throat connected to the volute or cyclone head, (c) a parabolic reflector connected to the throat, (d) a first wave energy source comprising a first electrode within the volute or cyclone head that extends through the outlet into the first opening of the throat along the central axis of the throat, and a second electrode extending into the parabolic reflector proximate to the focus wherein the second electrode is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode, and (e) a second wave energy source disposed inside the throat, embedded within the throat or disposed around the throat. The substance is supplied to the inlet of the volute or cyclone head and is irradiated with one or more wave energies produced by the first and second wave energy sources.

Abstract translation: 用于处理物质的装置包括：（a）蜗壳或旋风头，（b）连接到蜗壳或旋风头的喉部，（c）连接到喉部的抛物面反射器，（d）第一波能量源， 所述蜗壳或旋风头内的第一电极沿着所述喉部的中心轴线延伸穿过所述出口进入所述喉部的所述第一开口，以及延伸到所述抛物面反射器中的靠近所述焦点的第二电极，其中所述第二电极间隔开， 与第一电极轴向对准，以及（e）设置在喉部内部的第二波能源，嵌入喉部或围绕喉部设置。 该物质被供应到蜗壳或旋风头的入口，并且被第一和第二波能源产生的一个或多个波能照射。

公开(公告)号：US08673255B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13131158

申请日：2009-11-27

Applicant: Adolf Petrik ,  Christian Schmid ,  Jochem Hahn

Inventor： Adolf Petrik ,  Christian Schmid ,  Jochem Hahn

IPC: C01B33/02

CPC classification number: C01B33/027 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  C01B33/029 ,  C01B33/03

Abstract: A process for preparing high-purity silicon by thermal decomposition of a silicon compound includes decomposing the silicon compound by mixing with a carrier gas at a temperature at which the silicon compound is thermally decomposed.

Abstract translation: 通过硅化合物的热分解制备高纯度硅的方法包括通过在硅化合物被热分解的温度下与载气混合来分解硅化合物。

公开(公告)号：US08641898B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-04

申请号：US13687001

申请日：2012-11-28

Applicant: Foret Plasma Labs, LLC

Inventor： Todd Foret

IPC: C02F1/32

CPC classification number: C02F1/48 ,  A23B4/015 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/247 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/083 ,  B01J2219/0839 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0884 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1946 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2103/22 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  H05B11/00 ,  Y02A40/924 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: An apparatus for treating a liquid includes: (a) a pump volute or hydrocyclone head having an inlet and a throat having an outlet and a central axis, (b) a tank connected to the outlet of the throat, wherein the tank has a maximum inner diameter that is larger than an inner diameter of the outlet of the throat, and (c) a wave energy source having a first electrode within the pump volute or hydrocyclone head that extends through the outlet of the throat along the central axis, and a second electrode within the tank that is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode along the central axis. The liquid is supplied to the inlet of the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, and is irradiated with one or more wave energies produced by the wave energy source.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理液体的装置包括：（a）具有入口和喉部的泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头部，其具有出口和中心轴线，（b）连接到喉部出口的罐，其中罐具有最大值 内径大于喉部出口的内径，以及（c）波浪能源，其具有在泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头内的沿着中心轴延伸穿过喉部出口的第一电极，以及 罐内的第二电极与第一电极沿着中心轴线间隔开并且轴向对准。 将液体供应到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的入口，并用波能量产生的一个或多个波能照射。

公开(公告)号：US08597523B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-03

申请号：US13685757

申请日：2012-11-27

Applicant: Foret Plasma Labs, LLC

Inventor： Todd Foret

IPC: C02F1/32

CPC classification number: C02F1/48 ,  A23B4/015 ,  A23L2/50 ,  A23L3/26 ,  B01J19/008 ,  B01J19/08 ,  B01J19/088 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/247 ,  B01J2219/0809 ,  B01J2219/083 ,  B01J2219/0839 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0877 ,  B01J2219/0884 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1946 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/302 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2103/16 ,  C02F2103/22 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C02F2305/10 ,  H05B11/00 ,  Y02A40/924 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: A method for treating a liquid using an apparatus includes: (a) a pump volute or hydrocyclone head having an inlet, and a throat having an outlet and a central axis, (b) a tank connected to the second opening of the throat, wherein the tank has a maximum inner diameter that is larger than an inner diameter of the outlet of the throat, and (d) a wave energy source having a first electrode within the pump volute or hydrocyclone head that extends through the outlet of the throat along the central axis, and a second electrode within the tank that is spaced apart and axially aligned with first electrode along the central axis. The method includes the steps of providing the above-described apparatus, supplying the liquid to the inlet of the pump volute or hydrocyclone head, and irradiating the liquid with one or more wave energies produced by the wave energy source.

Abstract translation: 使用装置处理液体的方法包括：（a）具有入口和具有出口和中心轴线的喉部的泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头，（b）连接到喉部的第二开口的罐，其中 所述罐的最大内径大于所述喉部的出口的内径，以及（d）波能量源，所述波能源具有在所述泵蜗壳内的第一电极或旋流旋转头，所述第一电极沿着所述喉部的所述出口延伸 中心轴线和罐内的第二电极，其间隔开并沿着中心轴线与第一电极轴向对齐。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供上述装置，将液体供应到泵蜗壳或水力旋流器头的入口，以及用波能源产生的一个或多个波能量照射液体。

公开(公告)号：US08551417B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-08

申请号：US13060655

申请日：2009-08-12

Applicant: Tomofumi Shiraishi ,  Tsutomu Kawamura ,  Takeyuki Kondo

Inventor： Tomofumi Shiraishi ,  Tsutomu Kawamura ,  Takeyuki Kondo

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  B01F13/00

CPC classification number: B01F5/0057 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J2219/00788 ,  B01J2219/00889

Abstract: In order to provide, when a plurality of fluids each containing a different kind of substance are mixed and reacted, a reactor having a mixing channel capable of forming a multi-layered flow in a radial direction in the cylindrically-shaped mixing channel; improving mixing performance by synergizing swirling effects of mixture of turbulent flows and a swirling flow; and producing a reaction product with a high yield as well as high efficiency, a mixing channel 1 which mixes fluids 4 and 5 each containing the different kind of substance is cylindrically shaped, and inlet passages 2 and 3 which introduce the fluids 4 and 5, respectively, are plurally arranged in a manner offset from a central axis of the mixing channel 1.

Abstract translation: 为了提供将含有不同种类的物质的多种流体混合并反应的反应器，具有能够在圆筒状混合流路中沿径向形成多层流动的混合流路的反应器; 通过协同混合紊流和旋流的旋流效应来提高混合性能; 并且以高产率和高效率生产反应产物，混合每种含有不同种类物质的流体4和5的混合通道1是圆柱形的，并且引入流体4和5的入口通道2和3， 分别以与混合通道1的中心轴偏移的方式多个排列。

公开(公告)号：US20130261281A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-03

申请号：US13908181

申请日：2013-06-03

Applicant: Cobarr S.p.A

Inventor： Giuliano Cavaglia' ,  Giuseppina Boveri

IPC: C08G63/78

CPC classification number: C08G63/785 ,  B01F9/004 ,  B01F9/06 ,  B01F2009/0063 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J6/002 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J19/006 ,  B01J19/2405 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J19/28 ,  B01J2219/0004 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/00168 ,  B01J2219/00768 ,  B01J2219/0077 ,  B01J2219/00772 ,  B01J2219/00777 ,  B01J2219/187 ,  B01J2219/1923 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  C08G63/80

Abstract: Disclosed in this specification is the design for an internal mixing device which increases the plug flow like behaviour of the rotating inclined reactor.

Abstract translation: 在本说明书中公开了内部混合装置的设计，其增加了旋转倾斜反应器的塞子流动的行为。