公开(公告)号：US07721771B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11440397

申请日：2006-05-25

Applicant: Shiu-Chu Tsay

Inventor： Shiu-Chu Tsay

IPC: B65B31/04

CPC classification number: B01J3/006 ,  B01J3/03

Abstract: The present invention provides an improved automatic suction structure of a vacuum container. The structure includes a pumping unit, a power supply, a vacuum releaser and a vacuum detector. The structure allows for automatic air suction, automatic detection, safety power disconnection and continuous vacuuming as well as easy operation. The present invention guarantees improved quality and convenient operation.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种真空容器的改进的自动抽吸结构。 该结构包括泵送单元，电源，真空释放器和真空检测器。 该结构允许自动吸气，自动检测，安全断电和连续吸尘以及易于操作。 本发明保证质量提高，操作方便。

公开(公告)号：US20090188580A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-30

申请号：US12360339

申请日：2009-01-27

Applicant: Hans-Rudolf HIMMEN

Inventor： Hans-Rudolf HIMMEN

IPC: B65B31/06 ,  B65B1/04 ,  B01J4/00 ,  F17C13/00

CPC classification number: B01J8/002 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J4/008 ,  B01J8/003 ,  B65B31/042

Abstract: The invention pertains to a gas lock with a cylindrical base body fixed in the opening of a container that can be filled with bulk material, wherein the cross section of said base body essentially corresponds to the cross section of the opening in the container, with a gas supply and with at least one gas outlet that is fluidically connected to the gas supply. The gas lock features means suitable for sealing the container opening in a nearly gas-tight fashion on the lower end of the cylindrical base body, wherein said means control the quantities of bulk material and gas being introduced into the container and are realized in such a way that a gas flow is formed in the direction of the bulk material flowing into the container. These means may consist, for example, of a sealing cone.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种气体锁，其具有固定在容器的开口中的圆柱形基体，该容器可以填充散装材料，其中所述基体的横截面基本上对应于容器中的开口的横截面，其中 气体供应以及与气体供应流体连接的至少一个气体出口。 气锁具有适合于以圆筒形基体的下端密封容器开口的方式，其中所述装置控制散装材料和气体被引入到容器中的数量，并以这种方式实现 在流入容器的散装材料的方向上形成气流的方式。 这些装置可以包括例如密封锥体。

公开(公告)号：US07521029B2

公开(公告)日：2009-04-21

申请号：US10541698

申请日：2003-01-31

Applicant: Friedrich Guetlhuber ,  Manfred Lehr

Inventor： Friedrich Guetlhuber ,  Manfred Lehr

IPC: F28D7/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J10/00 ,  B01J8/04 ,  G05D16/00

CPC classification number: B01J8/008 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J3/042 ,  B01J4/002 ,  B01J8/0085 ,  B01J8/065 ,  B01J8/067 ,  B01J19/002 ,  B01J19/0053 ,  B01J19/26 ,  B01J2208/00203 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/00495 ,  B01J2208/0053 ,  B01J2208/00548 ,  B01J2208/00716 ,  B01J2208/00849 ,  B01J2219/00263 ,  B01J2219/00265 ,  C07C51/21 ,  F28D7/16 ,  F28F9/0229 ,  F28F9/0265 ,  F28F2225/08 ,  Y10T137/043 ,  Y10T137/1654

Abstract: The invention relates to a tubular reactor for carrying out catalytic gas-phase reactions, containing a catalyst tube bundle (8) that is traversed by the relevant reaction gas mixture, is filled with a catalyst, extends between two tube sheets (4, 148) and around which flows a heat transfer medium contained within a surrounding reactor jacket (6). The reactor also comprises gas entry and discharge hoods (2; 60) that cover the two tube sheets for supplying the relevant process gas to the catalyst tubes and for discharging the reacted process gas from the catalyst tubes. Together with all the parts that come into contact with the process gas mixture, the reactor is designed to have an appropriate strength for withstanding the deflagration and explosive pressures that are to be taken into account during its operation. The volume available to the process gas mixture prior to its entry into the catalyst tubes is restricted as much as possible in construction and flow engineering terms.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于进行催化气相反应的管式反应器，其中包含由相关反应气体混合物穿过的催化剂管束（8），填充有催化剂，在两个管板（4,148）之间延伸， 并且在其周围流过包含在周围的反应器夹套（6）内的传热介质。 反应器还包括气体进入和排出罩（2; 60），其覆盖两个管板，用于将相关工艺气体供应到催化剂管并从催化剂管排出反应的工艺气体。 连同与工艺气体混合物接触的所有部件，反应器被设计为具有适当的强度，以承受在其操作期间要考虑的爆燃和爆炸压力。 过程气体混合物在其进入催化剂管之前可用的体积在结构和流程工程方面尽可能地受到限制。

公开(公告)号：US20080296302A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US11809765

申请日：2007-06-01

Applicant: Michael J. Guidry, JR.

Inventor： Michael J. Guidry, JR.

IPC: B65D45/32

CPC classification number: F16J13/20 ,  B01J3/03 ,  F16J13/12 ,  Y10T29/49826

Abstract: A closure 10 is provided for retaining fluid pressure within a vessel, and comprises a hub 12 having an access opening to the vessel, with the hub having a circumferential stop 17 and one or more recesses 50 each extending radially outward from an adjacent inner surface 26 of the hub. A door 22 is positioned between the stop surface and the vessel, and a latch member 30 brings the door into sealing engagement with the stop member. One or more lugs 24 each extend radially outward from an exterior surface of the door, such that a respective lug engages the hub about a respective recess to seal the door to the hub, while the door may be moved to pass through the one or more recesses and out of the hub.

Abstract translation: 提供封闭件10用于将流体压力保持在容器内，并且包括具有通向容器的进入开口的毂部12，其具有周向止动件17和一个或多个凹部50，每个凹部50从相邻的内表面26径向向外延伸 的中心。 门22位于止动表面和容器之间，并且闩锁构件30使门与止动构件密封接合。 一个或多个凸缘24各自从门的外表面径向向外延伸，使得相应的凸耳围绕相应的凹部接合毂，以将门密封到毂，同时门可以移动以通过一个或多个 凹陷并离开轮毂。

公开(公告)号：US20070108194A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11584046

申请日：2006-10-20

Applicant: Matthias Meyer ,  Burkhard Binder ,  Martin Graeber

Inventor： Matthias Meyer ,  Burkhard Binder ,  Martin Graeber

IPC: H05B6/70

CPC classification number: B01J3/03 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J2219/0879 ,  H05B6/72 ,  H05B6/80 ,  H05B2206/044

Abstract: An autoclave for pressure and temperature treatment of objects comprises a pressure container having a pressure resistant wall which encloses a pressure chamber for receiving the objects to be treated, said pressure chamber having a free inner diameter of at least 1.5 m; and a heat source for heating the objects received in said pressure chamber, said heat source including a plurality of microwave sources irradiating microwave radiation, which are arranged outside said pressure container. Said microwave sources are distributed over said pressure resistant wall at an areal density of at least 4 microwave sources per square meter surface area of said pressure resistant wall; and the microwave radiation irradiated by said microwave sources is coupled through said pressure resistant wall into said pressure chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于对物体进行压力和温度处理的高压釜包括具有耐压壁的压力容器，其包围用于接收待处理物体的压力室，所述压力室具有至少1.5m的自由内径; 以及用于加热在所述压力室中接收的物体的热源，所述热源包括多个辐射微波辐射的微波源，所述微波源布置在所述压力容器的外部。 所述微波源以所述耐压墙的每平方米表面积至少4微波源的面密度分布在所述耐压壁上; 并且由所述微波源辐射的微波辐射通过所述耐压壁耦合到所述压力室中。

公开(公告)号：US20070025889A1

公开(公告)日：2007-02-01

申请号：US11192831

申请日：2005-07-28

Applicant: Janet Boggs ,  Stephan Brandstadter ,  Mitchel Cohn ,  Stephen Owens

Inventor： Janet Boggs ,  Stephan Brandstadter ,  Mitchel Cohn ,  Stephen Owens

IPC: B01J19/00 ,  C01B7/00

CPC classification number: B01F7/163 ,  B01F7/162 ,  B01J3/02 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J4/001 ,  B01J19/0066 ,  B01J19/0073 ,  B01J19/02 ,  B01J19/123 ,  B01J19/126 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J19/128 ,  B01J19/129 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/1806 ,  B01J2219/00078 ,  B01J2219/00083 ,  B01J2219/00094 ,  B01J2219/00779 ,  B01J2219/0236 ,  B01J2219/0245 ,  B01J2219/0286 ,  B01J2219/0295 ,  B01J2219/0869 ,  B01J2219/0871 ,  B01J2219/185 ,  B01J2219/1943 ,  C07C17/087 ,  C07C19/075 ,  Y02P20/149

Abstract: Reactors including a chamber having a mixing apparatus within the chamber are provided. Reactors are also provided that include a chamber with a separation apparatus and/or a catalyst apparatus within the chamber. Reactor assemblies are provided that can include: a base configured to define at least a portion of a reaction chamber volume, a separation apparatus within the reaction chamber volume, a catalyst apparatus within the reaction chamber volume, and a lid coupled to both the separation and catalyst apparatuses. Production processes are provided that can include combining at least two reactants within a chamber to form a gas-phase reaction mixture and mechanically mixing the mixture within the chamber to form a product.

Abstract translation: 提供了包括在室内具有混合装置的室的反应堆。 还提供了反应器，其包括在室内具有分离装置和/或催化剂装置的室。 提供了反应器组件，其可以包括：配置为限定反应室容积的至少一部分的基部，反应室容积内的分离装置，反应室容积内的催化剂装置，以及与分离和 催化剂装置。 提供了生产方法，其可以包括在室内组合至少两种反应物以形成气相反应混合物并在室内机械混合以形成产物。

公开(公告)号：US07051897B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-30

申请号：US10188558

申请日：2002-07-02

Applicant: Douglas J. McGuire

Inventor： Douglas J. McGuire

IPC: F16J13/10 ,  B65D45/34

CPC classification number: F16J13/20 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B65D90/10 ,  B65D2590/666 ,  F16J13/08 ,  F16J13/10 ,  F16K51/00 ,  F16L55/11 ,  F17C13/06 ,  F17C2201/0104 ,  F17C2201/056 ,  F17C2201/058 ,  F17C2205/0173 ,  F17C2205/0379 ,  F17C2209/221 ,  F17C2209/228 ,  F17C2225/033 ,  F17C2225/035 ,  F17C2225/036 ,  F17C2225/038 ,  F17C2250/043 ,  F17C2260/011 ,  F17C2270/05 ,  G21F5/12 ,  Y10T292/212 ,  Y10T292/216 ,  Y10T292/34

Abstract: A closure assembly 10 contains positive and/or vacuum pressure within a pressure vessel 16 having a neck 12. A circumferential locking member 22 supported on a door 20 locks the door to the neck, and is radially moveable between an open position and a closed position. A seal 26 between the neck and the door maintains fluid-tight integrity. A lever or other hand powered operator may be used for moving the locking member between the open position and the closed position. The locking member may include locking segments interconnected to form the circumferential locking member.

公开(公告)号：US06932873B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-23

申请号：US10209284

申请日：2002-07-30

Applicant: Betsalel Tzvi Rechav ,  Jimmy Vishnipolsky ,  Efim Vinnitsky

Inventor： Betsalel Tzvi Rechav ,  Jimmy Vishnipolsky ,  Efim Vinnitsky

IPC: B01J3/03 ,  H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/20 ,  C23C16/00

CPC classification number: H01L21/67126 ,  B01J3/03

Abstract: A work-piece deflection management system including: (a) a first and a second vacuum chambers, each said vacuum chamber having an air-bearing seal circumscribing one of its sides, and (b) a work-piece plate; wherein the air-bearing seals are aligned to face one-another with the work-piece plate respectively there-between, allowing the work-piece to be laterally slid with respect to the air-bearing seals while maintaining a first predefined vacuum level within the first vacuum chamber and maintaining a second predefined vacuum level within the second vacuum chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种工件偏转管理系统，包括：（a）第一和第二真空室，每个所述真空室具有围绕其一侧的空气轴承密封件，（b）工件板; 其中所述空气轴承密封件被对准以分别与所述工件板相对对置，允许所述工件相对于所述空气轴承密封件横向滑动，同时保持所述第一预定义的真空度在所述 第一真空室并且在第二真空室内保持第二预定义的真空度。

公开(公告)号：US20050132533A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-23

申请号：US11024137

申请日：2004-12-28

Applicant: Nick Nguyen ,  Doug Truong ,  Todd Morrison

Inventor： Nick Nguyen ,  Doug Truong ,  Todd Morrison

IPC: A61B19/02 ,  A61L2/14 ,  A61L2/20 ,  A61L2/26 ,  B01J3/03 ,  E05F3/20

CPC classification number: A61L2/208 ,  A61B2050/0086 ,  A61L2/14 ,  A61L2/24 ,  A61L2/26 ,  A61L2202/122 ,  A61L2202/14 ,  B01J3/03 ,  Y10T16/2771

Abstract: A door closure system for a vacuum sterilization chamber includes a mechanism to allow movement of the door with respect to the chamber at the hinge. An elongated slot on the door captures a fixed shaft to allow rotation of the door. A spring in the door operates against the shaft biasing the door toward the chamber. Forces applied by the hinge and by an opposite latch are normalized.

Abstract translation: 用于真空灭菌室的门关闭系统包括允许门在铰链处相对于腔室移动的机构。 门上的细长槽捕获固定的轴，以允许门的旋转。 门中的弹簧抵靠轴将门偏压朝向腔室。 由铰链和相对的闩锁施加的力被归一化。

公开(公告)号：US20050079109A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

申请号：US10958012

申请日：2004-10-04

Applicant: Daniel Meier

Inventor： Daniel Meier

IPC: B01J3/03 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L9/00 ,  C40B60/14

CPC classification number: B01L3/565 ,  B01J3/03 ,  B01J19/004 ,  B01J19/0046 ,  B01J2219/00011 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/002 ,  B01J2219/00213 ,  B01J2219/0024 ,  B01J2219/0027 ,  B01J2219/00283 ,  B01J2219/00306 ,  B01J2219/00333 ,  B01J2219/00353 ,  B01J2219/00477 ,  B01J2219/00481 ,  B01J2219/00495 ,  B01J2219/00585 ,  B01J2219/00689 ,  B01J2219/00698 ,  B01L9/50 ,  C40B60/14 ,  Y10T292/202 ,  Y10T292/212

Abstract: A modular reactor system comprises a backplane connected to a computer and a thermal control unit. The backplane includes a plurality of seats for releasably holding a plurality of modules. Each module holds a reactor vessel that may be used to conduct experiments. A plurality of laboratory instruments, such as motors, switches, sensors and pumps are included within the backplane and on the reactor modules. These laboratory instruments are utilized to perform work on the contents of the reactor vessels when the modules holding the reactor vessels are positioned in the backplane. A computer is connected to the backplane and controls the laboratory instruments within the backplane and on the reactor modules positioned within the backplane. A thermal control unit provides a thermal control fluid that is delivered to the reactors in the reactor modules when the modules are properly seated in the backplane.

Abstract translation: 模块化反应堆系统包括连接到计算机和热控制单元的背板。 背板包括用于可释放地保持多个模块的多个座。 每个模块都装有可用于进行实验的反应堆容器。 多个实验室仪器，如电机，开关，传感器和泵都包含在背板和反应堆模块内。 当保持反应堆容器的模块位于背板中时，这些实验室仪器用于对反应堆容器的内容物进行工作。 计算机连接到背板，并控制底板内的实验室仪器和位于背板内的反应堆模块。 一个热控制单元提供一个热控制流体，当模块正确地安装在背板中时，该控制流体被传送到反应器模块中的反应器。