Differential kinetic test unit
    23.
    发明授权
    Differential kinetic test unit 有权
    差动动力试验装置

    公开(公告)号:US09222924B1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-29

    申请号:US14319086

    申请日:2014-06-30

    Abstract: A differential kinetic test unit tests chemical reaction parameters. Reaction media is inserted into a vessel through a reactant feed conduit. A reaction outlet mechanism removes liquid and vapor reaction components from the vessel. A motor rotates a reaction shaft which extends into the reaction media within the vessel. A mixing impeller is fixed to the reaction shaft and is positioned within the reaction media. A catalyst frame positions a catalyst container holding a catalyst with the catalyst container being immersed in the reaction media. Reaction media is drawn through the catalyst and the reacted media is passed through the reaction outlet mechanism for testing of the chemical reaction parameters.

    Abstract translation: 差示动力学测试单元测试化学反应参数。 将反应介质通过反应物进料管插入容器中。 反应出口机构从容器中除去液体和蒸汽反应组分。 马达旋转反应轴,其延伸到容器内的反应介质中。 混合叶轮固定在反应轴上并位于反应介质内。 催化剂框架将保持催化剂的催化剂容器定位在催化剂容器浸入反应介质中。 通过催化剂吸收反应介质,使反应的介质通过反应出口机构,以测试化学反应参数。

    A high temperature reactor and method of producing nanostructures
    24.
    发明申请
    A high temperature reactor and method of producing nanostructures 审中-公开
    高温反应器和生产纳米结构的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150344308A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-03

    申请号:US14758241

    申请日:2014-01-31

    Applicant: Nuenz Limited

    Abstract: A method of producing nanostructures by supplying particulate solid and gaseous reactants to a reactor, heating the reactor to an elevated temperature and causing relative movement of the solid reactants such as to promote the growth of nanostructures. A high temperature reactor for performing the method includes a reactor chamber having an inlet and an outlet, multiple drums for accommodating solid reactant material, a drive system that causes rotation of the drums and a heating system for heating the chamber.There is also disclosed a method of producing Silicon Nitride nanostructures by supplying solid reactants to a reactor including a carbon source and SiO2, supplying reactant gas to the reactor and maintaining a reactant gas flow rate so as to achieve a desired dwell time and heating the reactor to an elevated temperature.

    Abstract translation: 通过向反应器中提供颗粒状固体和气体反应物来生产纳米结构体的方法,将反应器加热到升高的温度并引起固体反应物的相对运动,以促进纳米结构的生长。 用于执行该方法的高温反应器包括具有入口和出口的反应室,用于容纳固体反应物料的多个滚筒,引起滚筒旋转的驱动系统和用于加热室的加热系统。 还公开了一种通过向包括碳源和SiO 2的反应器供应固体反应物来生产氮化硅纳米结构的方法,向反应器供应反应气体并保持反应气体流速以达到所需的停留时间并加热反应器 升温。

    Multi-purpose reactor and process for the preparation of modified bitumen
    25.
    发明授权
    Multi-purpose reactor and process for the preparation of modified bitumen 有权
    多用途反应器和改性沥青的制备工艺

    公开(公告)号:US09200205B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-12-01

    申请号:US13519778

    申请日:2010-12-29

    Abstract: A reactor is provided for the preparation of modified bitumen, which reactor comprises a horizontal housing comprising a cylindrical wall and two side walls, wherein a bitumen inlet has been provided at or near one of the side walls of the housing and a bitumen product outlet has been provided at or near the opposite side wall of the housing, wherein a plurality of inlets for the provision of oxygen-containing gas has been provided in the cylindrical wall of the housing between the bitumen inlet and the bitumen product outlet, which multi-purpose reactor is further provided with a mixer arranged inside the housing comprising at least one rotor rotating within at least one stator having a plurality of openings. Also there is provided a process for the preparation of modified bitumen, which comprises contacting bitumen at elevated temperature and pressure with a modifier in a reactor as herein described.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于制备改性沥青的反应器,该反应器包括一个包括圆柱形壁和两个侧壁的水平壳体,其中一个沥青入口已经设置在壳体的一个侧壁处或其附近,而沥青产品出口具有 设置在壳体的相对侧壁处或附近,其中在位于沥青入口和沥青产物出口之间的壳体的圆柱形壁中提供了用于提供含氧气体的多个入口,该多用途 反应器还设置有布置在壳体内部的混合器,包括在具有多个开口的至少一个定子内旋转的至少一个转子。 还提供了一种制备改性沥青的方法,其包括在升高的温度和压力下将沥青与如本文所述的反应器中的改性剂接触。

    Multi-Level Furnace and Method for Thermal Treatment of a Material Flow
    26.
    发明申请
    Multi-Level Furnace and Method for Thermal Treatment of a Material Flow 有权
    多层炉和物料流热处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150307782A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-10-29

    申请号:US14443183

    申请日:2013-11-08

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-level furnace for thermal treatment of the material flow which has at least two process chambers arranged one above another, each providing at least two level floors, and is equipped with one or more transfer devices for transferring the treated material flow from an upper process chamber to a lower process chamber. In order to separate the two process chambers in terms of gas flow, the transfer device has means for forming a material column in the transition region between the upper and the lower process spaces, wherein said means for forming a material column comprise at least one conveying unit or at least one chute, and the at least one conveying unit or at least one chute also forms a material removal device for the upper process chamber and/or a material input device for the lower process chamber.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于热处理材料流的多级炉,其具有至少两个彼此上下布置的处理室,每个处理室提供至少两层平台,并且配备有一个或多个用于转移经处理的材料的转移装置 从上处理室流到下处理室。 为了在气流方面分离两个处理室,转移装置具有用于在上下工艺空间之间的过渡区域中形成材料柱的装置,其中所述用于形成材料柱的装置包括至少一个输送 单元或至少一个滑槽,并且所述至少一个输送单元或至少一个滑槽还形成用于下部处理室的上部处理室和/或材料输入装置的材料去除装置。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOLID PHASE SYNTHESIS
    28.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOLID PHASE SYNTHESIS 有权
    用于固相合成的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150225444A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-13

    申请号:US14424814

    申请日:2013-09-02

    Applicant: Biotage AB

    Abstract: An apparatus for microwave assisted solid phase synthesis using solid-phase resin beads mixed with a liquid solvent comprising a generally cylindrical reactor made of microwave transparent material and having a central axis, the reactor having an inlet and an outlet; a porous frit associated with the outlet of the reactor, the porous frit preventing discharge of beads and allowing discharge of the solvent from the reactor; and means for concentric rotation of the reactor around the central axis in alternating clockwise and anti-clockwise directions. A method for microwave assisted solid phase synthesis using the apparatus is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用与液体溶剂混合的固相树脂珠的微波辅助固相合成装置,该液体溶剂包括由微波透明材料制成并具有中心轴的大致圆柱形的反应器,所述反应器具有入口和出口; 与反应器的出口相关联的多孔玻璃料,多孔玻璃料防止珠粒排出并允许溶剂从反应器排出; 以及用于以交替的顺时针和逆时针方向围绕中心轴同心旋转反应器的装置。 还公开了使用该装置的微波辅助固相合成方法。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE HYDROCONVERSION OF HEAVY OILS
    29.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE HYDROCONVERSION OF HEAVY OILS 审中-公开
    重油重油系统及工艺

    公开(公告)号:US20150210940A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-30

    申请号:US14584539

    申请日:2014-12-29

    Applicant: ENI S.P.A.

    Abstract: System and relative process for the complete and high-productivity hydroconversion of heavy oils essentially consisting of a solid accumulation reactor and a stripping section of the conversion products outside or inside the reactor itself.In particular, the system proposed consists of a solid accumulation hydroconversion reactor in which the solids deriving from and generated by the feedstock treated (metals in the form of sulphides and coke) are accumulated, up to very high levels, and a hot gas stripping section of the reaction liquid, designed in relation to the type of reactor adopted, for the direct and continuous removal of the conversion products, including high-boiling products.

    Abstract translation: 用于完全和高生产率加氢转化重油的系统和相关方法,其主要由固体堆积反应器和反应器本身外部或内部的转化产物的汽提部分组成。 特别地,所提出的系统包括固体积聚加氢转化反应器,其中由处理的原料衍生并由其生成的固体(硫化物和焦炭形式的金属)被累积至高水平,热气体汽提段 的反应液体,其设计与所采用的反应器类型相关,用于直接和连续地除去包括高沸点产物在内的转化产物。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PRODUCING 1,1,1,2,3-PENTAFLUOROPROPANE WITH HIGH YIELD
    30.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTINUOUSLY PRODUCING 1,1,1,2,3-PENTAFLUOROPROPANE WITH HIGH YIELD 审中-公开
    连续生产1,1,1,2,3-三氟硼酸的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150110685A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-23

    申请号:US14586819

    申请日:2014-12-30

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for method of continuously producing 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane with high yield is provided. The method includes (a) bringing a CoF3-containing cobalt fluoride in a reactor into contact with 3,3,3-trifluoropropene to produce a CoF2-containing cobalt fluoride and 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane, (b) transferring the CoF2-containing cobalt fluoride in the reactor to a regenerator and bringing the transferred CoF2-containing cobalt fluoride into contact with fluorine gas to regenerate a CoF3-containing cobalt fluoride, and (c) transferring the CoF3-containing cobalt fluoride in the regenerator to the reactor and employing the transferred CoF3-containing cobalt fluoride in Operation (a). Accordingly, the 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane can be continuously produced with high yield from the 3,3,3-trifluoropropene using a cobalt fluoride (CoF2/CoF3) as a fluid catalyst, thereby improving the reaction stability and readily adjusting the optimum conversion rate and selectivity.

    Abstract translation: 提供了以高产率连续生产1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷的方法和装置。 该方法包括:(a)使含CoF 3的氟化钴与3,3,3-三氟丙烯接触,生成含CoF 2的氟化钴和1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷,(b) 将反应器中的含CoF 2的氟化钴转移到再生器中,并使转移的含CoF 2的氟化钴与氟气接触以再生含CoF 3的氟化钴,和(c)在再生器中转移含CoF 3的氟化钴 在操作(a)中使用转移的含CoF 3的氟化钴。 因此,可以使用氟化钴(CoF 2 / CoF 3)作为流动催化剂从3,3,3-三氟丙烯以高收率连续制造1,1,1,2,3-五氟丙烷,从而提高反应稳定性和 容易调整最佳转化率和选择性。

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