公开(公告)号：US09682875B2

公开(公告)日：2017-06-20

申请号：US13800903

申请日：2013-03-13

Applicant: ELECTRO CHEMISTRY, LLC

Inventor： David J. Rigby

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: Contaminants are removed from untreated raw water or discharge water by applying direct current through an array of spaced, alternately charged electrodes positioned within and electrically isolated from a housing to eliminate or minimize clogging of the electrodes with precipitated contaminants. The housing is surrounded with container structure that cooperates with the housing to define an inlet chamber positioned between the source of untreated water and the housing containing the spaced array of electrodes. The container structure further includes an outlet chamber defined between the housing and the container structure for accumulating and draining water treated by the spaced electrode array.

公开(公告)号：US20170144901A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15423071

申请日：2017-02-02

Applicant: Neptune-Benson, LLC

Inventor： Jonathan Charles McClean

IPC: C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/32

CPC classification number: C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C25B1/04 ,  C25B1/30 ,  C25B11/02 ,  C25B11/035 ,  C25B11/0405 ,  C25B15/08 ,  Y02E60/366

Abstract: A system and method for applying an advanced oxidation process to a UV fluid reactor. An L-shaped electrode is connected to a UV reactor hatch and inserted into the reactor upstream from a UV radiation source.

公开(公告)号：US20160194223A1

公开(公告)日：2016-07-07

申请号：US14910594

申请日：2014-10-13

Applicant: HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES, INC. ,  WATER TECTONICS, INC.

Inventor： Charles LANDIS ,  Shantel J. STONE ,  Bryan NIELSEN

IPC: C02F1/463 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/52

CPC classification number: C02F1/463 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2001/46171 ,  C02F2101/10 ,  C02F2101/20 ,  C02F2101/203 ,  C02F2101/206 ,  C02F2101/22 ,  C02F2103/10 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C09C1/00 ,  Y02P10/238

Abstract: Various embodiments disclosed relate to methods of separating impurities from industrial minerals using electrocoagulation and apparatuses for performing the same. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of purifying an industrial mineral composition. The method can include obtaining or providing an aqueous slurry comprising a mineral composition comprising one or more industrial minerals and one or more impurities. The method can include subjecting the aqueous slurry to an electrical current to form at least one coagulation comprising the one or more impurities. The method can include separating at least one of the coagulations from the one or more minerals, providing a purified mineral composition.

Abstract translation: 所公开的各种实施方案涉及使用电凝法从工业矿物中分离杂质的方法和用于进行相同的装置。 在一个实施方案中，本发明提供了一种纯化工业矿物组合物的方法。 该方法可以包括获得或提供包含矿物组合物的含水浆料，所述矿物组合物包含一种或多种工业矿物和一种或多种杂质。 该方法可以包括使含水浆料经受电流以形成至少一种包含一种或多种杂质的凝结物。 该方法可以包括从一种或多种矿物中分离至少一种凝结物，提供纯化的矿物组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20160172064A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US14969866

申请日：2015-12-15

Applicant: Hideo YOSHIDA ,  MORITA MIYATA CORPORATION

Inventor： Hideo YOSHIDA ,  Yasuhiro SUYAMA

IPC: G21F9/00 ,  G21F9/06 ,  C02F1/461 ,  G21F9/30

CPC classification number: G21F9/002 ,  B09C1/08 ,  C02F1/28 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2101/006 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  G21F9/04 ,  G21F9/06 ,  G21F9/12 ,  G21F9/125 ,  G21F9/28 ,  G21F9/30

Abstract: An object to be decontaminated contaminated with radioactive material, e.g., contaminated soil or water, is introduced into eluting solvent and dissolved, and the radioactive material is separated from the object to be contaminated by elution of the radioactive material into the eluting solvent. The eluting solvent containing the radioactive materials dissolved therein and the object to be decontaminated are separated into solid and liquid. The soil after solid-liquid separation and from which the radioactive material is removed is collected, and the eluting solvent after solid-liquid separation and a separated liquid containing contaminated water are introduced into an electrolysis tank and electrolyzed. Metal ions such as those of the radioactive materials are deposited on the cathode in the electrolysis tank. Hydrogen containing tritium generated in electrolysis is collected in the electrolysis tank. The hydrogen is moved to the outside of the electrolysis tank and trapped.

Abstract translation: 将被污染的放射性物质（例如污染的土壤或水）净化的物体引入洗脱溶剂中并溶解，并通过将放射性物质洗脱到洗脱溶剂中将放射性物质与被污染的物体分离。 将溶解有放射性物质的洗脱溶剂和要净化的物体分离成固体和液体。 收集固液分离后除去放射性物质的土壤，将固液分离后的洗脱溶剂和含有污染水的分离液体导入电解槽中进行电解。 诸如放射性物质的金属离子沉积在电解槽中的阴极上。 在电解池中收集电解产生的含氚的氚。 氢气被移动到电解槽的外部并被捕获。

公开(公告)号：US20160016827A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-21

申请号：US14798772

申请日：2015-07-14

Applicant: Airbus Operations GmbH

Inventor： Matthias REISS ,  Sebastian FLASHAAR ,  Ole BECKER

IPC: C02F1/46

CPC classification number: C02F1/4602 ,  B01D2311/12 ,  B60P3/224 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2209/003 ,  C02F2303/22

Abstract: Water supply vehicle comprising a water reservoir, a flow through descaling device having a water inlet, a water outlet, a detecting device for detecting a water characteristic in a water flow from the water inlet to the water outlet, a controllable water descaling device, and a controlling device being designed for controlling the water descaling device based on a water characteristic detected by the detection device, wherein the water reservoir is connected to the water inlet, wherein the water outlet is connectable to a water hose for supplying water to a water consumer.

Abstract translation: 供水车辆，包括储水器，具有进水口的流过除垢装置，出水口，用于检测从入水口到出水口的水流中的水特性的检测装置，可控水除垢装置，以及 控制装置被设计成基于由所述检测装置检测到的水特性来控制所述除水装置，其中所述储水器连接到所述进水口，其中所述出水口可连接到用于向水消费者供水的水管 。

公开(公告)号：US09096451B2

公开(公告)日：2015-08-04

申请号：US13651162

申请日：2012-10-12

Applicant: VOLTEA B.V.

Inventor： Albert van der Wal ,  Hank Robert Reinhoudt ,  Bart Van Limpt ,  Thomas Richard Bednar ,  George Shoemaker Ellis ,  David Jeffrey Averbeck

IPC: C02F1/469 ,  C02F1/48 ,  H05K13/00 ,  C02F103/08

CPC classification number: C02F1/48 ,  C02F1/4691 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4616 ,  H01R13/5202 ,  H05K13/00 ,  Y10T29/49002

Abstract: An apparatus to remove ions, the apparatus including a capacitive electrode stack. The capacitive electrode stack has a first electrode that includes a first current collector, a second electrode, and a spacer between the first and second electrodes to allow water to flow in between the first and second electrodes. The apparatus has a connector to connect the current collector inside the housing with an electrical source outside the housing, and the connector includes a closing off portion to close an opening in the housing and to form a boundary for the water in the housing.

Abstract translation: 一种用于去除离子的装置，该装置包括电容电极堆叠。 电容电极堆叠具有包括第一集电器，第二电极和第一和第二电极之间的间隔物的第一电极，以允许水在第一和第二电极之间流动。 该装置具有用于将壳体内的集电器与壳体外部的电源连接的连接器，并且连接器包括关闭部分以封闭壳体中的开口并且形成用于壳体中的水的边界。

公开(公告)号：US20150203378A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14399720

申请日：2013-05-07

Applicant: Hanspeter STEFFEN

Inventor： Hanspeter Steffen

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  A47J31/40 ,  A47J31/44

CPC classification number: C02F1/46104 ,  A47J31/407 ,  A47J31/4403 ,  A47J31/4489 ,  A47J31/605 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F2001/46133 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  Y02E60/366

Abstract: Disclosed is a coffee-tea extraction machine comprising one or a plurality of electrolytic cells that include two or more diamond electrodes or corresponding suitable stable metal electrodes or corresponding suitable stable metal electrodes for producing slightly alkaline water having a pH of 8.2 to 8.6 and for electrochemically breaking up the water molecule cluster chains of 14 to 18 molecules into clusters containing two to three molecules. Said coffee-tea extraction machine is characterized in that the solvency and extractive capacity of the brewing water in the coffee-tea machine triples or quadruples and the resorption potential through intestinal cell membranes doubles or triples. Said improved parameters make the extraction of coffee powder and tea powder in a metal filter, in capsules and filter pads in the machine in combination with heat and pressure more efficient, resulting in substantially improved extraction of flavors and ingredients of coffee and tea and an optimal sensory quality of the beverages with respect to the acidity and bitterness of coffee and tea. In addition, resorption of the ingredients through intestinal cell membranes is improved and two to three times faster. Moreover, the enormous extractive capacity of said combined technology makes it possible to admix probiotics, plant substances to the coffee powder or tea powder in order to obtain an added nutritional benefit besides providing the enjoyment of a tasty beverage.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种咖啡茶提取机，其包括一个或多个电解池，其包括两个或更多个金刚石电极或相应的合适的稳定金属电极或相应的合适的稳定金属电极，用于产生pH为8.2至8.6的微碱性水，并用于电化学 将14至18个分子的水分子簇链分解成含有2-3个分子的簇。 所述咖啡茶提取机的特征在于，咖啡茶机中的酿造水的溶解能力和萃取能力达到三倍或四倍，并且通过肠细胞膜的吸收能力翻倍或三倍。 所述改进的参数使得咖啡粉和茶粉在金属过滤器中，胶囊和过滤垫中的提取与热和压力相结合更有效，导致咖啡和茶的香料和成分的萃取显着改善，并且最佳 关于咖啡和茶的酸度和苦味的饮料的感官质量。 此外，通过肠细胞膜吸收成分提高了二到三倍。 此外，所述组合技术的巨大提取能力使得可以将益生菌，植物物质与咖啡粉或茶粉混合，以便除了提供美味饮料的享受之外还获得增加的营养益处。

公开(公告)号：US20150203376A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14598742

申请日：2015-01-16

Applicant: ZODIAC POOL SYSTEMS, INC.

Inventor： Hwa Leung Heng ,  Richard Asplund

IPC: C02F1/467 ,  C25B1/26

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C02F2201/003 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46145 ,  C02F2209/40 ,  C02F2303/04 ,  C02F2305/02 ,  C25B1/26 ,  E04H4/1281

Abstract: Assemblies designed to facilitate detection of water flow in low water flow situations. In some embodiments, the assembly includes a channel that narrows from an inlet end of the assembly to an outlet end of the assembly to increase the velocity of water flowing through the channel. In some embodiments, the assembly may also include a water delivery mechanism that delivers water flowing through the channel to a flow sensor and enables the detection of water flow, even in low flow situations.

Abstract translation: 设计用于便于在低水流情况下检测水流的组件。 在一些实施例中，组件包括从组件的入口端缩窄到组件的出口端的通道，以增加流过通道的水的速度。 在一些实施例中，组件还可以包括水输送机构，其将流过通道的水输送到流量传感器，并且即使在低流量情况下也能够检测水流。

公开(公告)号：US20150136591A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

申请号：US14539345

申请日：2014-11-12

Applicant: GLOBAL WATER HOLDING, LLC

Inventor： MICHAEL FRAIM ,  SANJEEV JAKHETE

IPC: C02F1/467

CPC classification number: C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/006 ,  C02F1/32 ,  C02F1/34 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/4606 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F1/72 ,  C02F1/727 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2001/46147 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46171 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  C02F2103/001 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2301/024 ,  C02F2301/026 ,  C02F2305/023 ,  C25B9/06

Abstract: Electrolytically treating water through influent inlet arrangements for cavitation and one or more pairs of electrodes. The electrodes can provide continuous anodic and cathodic operation for treating water. The pressurized influent premixed with oxidant gas can be pumped into the reactor vessel through the mixing nozzles arranged radially along the circumference. The polarity of the current to the electrode can be periodically reversed at a set interval. An electro-catalytic paddle electrode can be used for the treatment of flowback and produced water. The paddle electrode can consists of alternate pentagonal flat plate electrodes separated by adjustable variable distance Teflon spacers. The paddle electrode is provided with a chemical coating capable of switching/reversing the polarity of anodes and cathodes at ultra high frequencies under very high current flowing conditions thus making it more efficient, stable and durable under demanding field conditions.

Abstract translation: 通过流入入口布置进行电解处理水气和一对或多对电极。 电极可以提供持续的阳极和阴极操作来处理水。 与氧化剂气体预混合的加压流入物可以通过沿圆周径向布置的混合喷嘴泵入反应器容器。 可以以设定的间隔周期性地反转到电极的电流的极性。 电催化桨电极可用于回流和生产水的处理。 桨电极可由可调节的可变距离特氟隆间隔隔开的交替五边形平板电极组成。 桨电极设置有能够在非常高的电流流动条件下以超高频率切换/反转阳极和阴极的极性的化学涂层，从而使其在苛刻的现场条件下更有效，稳定和耐用。

公开(公告)号：US20140353168A1

公开(公告)日：2014-12-04

申请号：US14374267

申请日：2013-02-07

Applicant: INDUSTRIE DE NORA S.P.A.

Inventor： Mariachiara Benedetto

IPC: C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  A45D44/08 ,  C02F1/4602 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/463 ,  C02F9/00 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2101/301 ,  C02F2101/32 ,  C02F2101/325 ,  C02F2101/34 ,  C02F2201/46105 ,  C02F2201/4613 ,  C02F2209/08

Abstract: The invention relates to an electrode suitable for decreasing the chemical oxygen demand of waste-water comprising: a) a permanent component; and b) a sacrificial component arranged face-to-face and releasably attached to the permanent component and in electrical contact therewith, said permanent component consisting of a Substrate of a valve metal equipped with a catalytic coating containing noble metals or oxides thereof, said sacrificial component containing elemental iron. Further the invention relates to a method for abatement of the chemical oxygen demand in an aqueous waste containing oily compounds, glycols or waxes, optionally consisting of a foundry waste, by an electrolytic process involving anodic chlorine evolution in the presence of trivalent iron. Chlorine evolution may be carried out on the surface of an anode consisting of a catalytically activated-valve metal permanent component coupled to an iron-containing sacrificial component.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种适用于降低废水的化学需氧量的电极，包括：a）永久性成分; 和b）面对面并且可释放地附接到永久性部件并与其电接触的牺牲部件，所述永久部件由装有含有贵金属或其氧化物的催化剂涂层的阀金属基板组成，所述牺牲件 含元素铁的成分。 此外，本发明涉及通过在三价铁存在下进行阳极氯析出的电解方法来减少含有油性化合物，二醇或蜡的含水废物中的化学需氧量的方法，任选由铸造废料组成。 可以在由与含铁牺牲部件耦合的催化活化阀金属永久性部件组成的阳极的表面上进行氯的析出。