公开(公告)号：US11939683B2

公开(公告)日：2024-03-26

申请号：US17737332

申请日：2022-05-05

Applicant: Prerna Goradia

Inventor： Prerna Goradia

IPC: C25B11/042 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N59/20 ,  A01P1/00 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C02F103/02 ,  C25B3/00 ,  C25D9/02 ,  C25D11/00 ,  C25D17/10 ,  C25D21/04

CPC classification number: C25B11/042 ,  A01N59/16 ,  A01N59/20 ,  A01P1/00 ,  C02F1/20 ,  C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/4672 ,  C25B3/00 ,  C25D9/02 ,  C25D11/00 ,  C25D17/10 ,  C25D21/04 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C02F2201/4619

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and system for producing antimicrobial compositions comprising transition metal ions which are generated electrolytically in aqueous solution; chelating agent and excipients; wherein the said ionic species thereby impart stability and longer shelf life and long-term efficacy. Owing to the neutral pH, colorless, odorless, tasteless, non-caustic, non-corrosive nature, the composition of example embodiments shall be used as surface disinfectant and food contact sanitizer and provides an unparalleled combination of high efficacy and low toxicity with instant kill and long-term efficacy. The specific combination of certain metals provides the ability to be extremely broad spectrum and thus works against virus, bacteria, fungi, mold, mildew and antibiotic resistant species as well.

公开(公告)号：US20160044926A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-18

申请号：US13797787

申请日：2013-03-12

Applicant: Michael J. Peters ,  John D. Breedlove ,  Seth R. Mayer

Inventor： Michael J. Peters ,  John D. Breedlove ,  Seth R. Mayer

IPC: A01N59/00 ,  C25B15/08 ,  C25B15/02 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B1/26

CPC classification number: A01N59/00 ,  C02F1/42 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/46165 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2209/006 ,  C02F2209/04 ,  C02F2209/05 ,  C02F2209/06 ,  C25B1/26 ,  C25B9/08 ,  C25B15/02 ,  C25B15/08

Abstract: A method for electrolytically generating a biocide, including providing a brine solution carrier fluid; providing a vessel for creating a first passageway and a second passageway, flowing the carrier fluid through the vessel; applying an electric potential to the electrodes to produce an anolyte fluid, an anolyte gas, a catholyte fluid, and a catholyte gas in the vessel; removing the anolyte fluid, anolyte gas, catholyte fluid, and catholyte gas from the vessel; mixing a portion of the anolyte gas with the catholyte fluid to produce ozone gas and hypochlorite bleach mixture; re-circulating the ozone gas with the ozone gas and hypochlorite bleach mixture; mixing the anolyte fluid with the hypochlorite bleach solution; mixing a chlorite brine with the hypochlorite bleach solution to produce a chlorite brine/hypochlorite bleach solution mixture; and mixing the anolyte fluid with the chlorite brine/hypochlorite bleach solution mixture to the produce the biocide.

Abstract translation: 一种用于电解产生杀生物剂的方法，包括提供盐水溶液载体流体; 提供用于产生第一通道和第二通道的容器，使载体流体流过容器; 向电极施加电位以在容器中产生阳极电解液，阳极电解液气体，阴极液和阴极电解液气体; 从容器中除去阳极电解液，阳极电解液气体，阴极液和阴极电解液; 将一部分阳极电解液气体与阴极液流体混合以产生臭氧气体和次氯酸盐漂白剂混合物; 用臭氧气体和次氯酸盐漂白剂混合物再循环臭氧气体; 将阳极电解液与次氯酸盐漂白溶液混合; 将亚氯酸盐盐水与次氯酸盐漂白剂溶液混合以产生亚氯酸盐盐水/次氯酸盐漂白剂溶液混合物; 并将阳极电解液与亚氯酸盐盐水/次氯酸盐漂白剂溶液混合物混合制成杀生物剂。

公开(公告)号：US20150266753A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：US14676764

申请日：2015-04-01

Applicant: GLOBAL WATER HOLDINGS, LLC

Inventor： MICHAEL FRAIM ,  DAVID T. SCHWARTZEL

IPC: C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/461

CPC classification number: C02F1/467 ,  C02F1/325 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/46176 ,  C02F1/4674 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2101/103 ,  C02F2103/023 ,  C02F2103/42 ,  C02F2201/3227 ,  C02F2201/4611 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4612 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/46185 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  Y02W10/37

Abstract: An electrochlorination and electrochemical system for the on-site generation and treatment of municipal water supplies and other reservoirs of water, by using a custom mixed oxidant and mixed reductant generating system for the enhanced destruction of water borne contaminants by creating custom oxidation-reduction-reactant chemistries with real time monitoring. A range of chemical precursors are provided that when acted upon in an electrochemical cell either create an enhanced oxidation, or reduction environment for the destruction or control of contaminants. Chemical agents that can be used to control standard water quality parameters such as total hardness, total alkalinity, pH, total dissolved solids, and the like are introduced via the chemical precursor injection subsystem infrequently or in real time based on sensor inputs and controller set points.

Abstract translation: 一种用于现场生产和处理市政供水和其他水库的电氯化和电化学系统，通过使用定制的混合氧化剂和混合还原剂生成系统，通过创建定制的氧化还原反应物来增强水分污染物的破坏 化学实时监控。 提供了一系列化学前体，当在电化学电池中起作用时，可产生用于破坏或控制污染物的增强的氧化或还原环境。 可用于控制标准水质参数（如总硬度，总碱度，pH，总溶解固体等）的化学试剂通过化学前体注入子系统不频繁或实时地基于传感器输入和控制器设定点 。

公开(公告)号：US09067810B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-30

申请号：US12396291

申请日：2009-03-02

Applicant: Chester J. Sohn

Inventor： Chester J. Sohn

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/467 ,  C25B1/26 ,  C02F1/70 ,  C02F103/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F1/705 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46142 ,  C02F2001/46166 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2201/46175 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2209/29 ,  C25B1/26

Abstract: A ballast water electrolytic apparatus for treating ballast water comprising a ballast water electrolytic chamber and an oxygen supply chamber, the ballast water electrolytic chamber including an anode for producing chlorine oxides by electrolyzing ballast water and an oxygen cathode for separating the ballast water electrolytic chamber and the oxygen supply chamber and for producing water by reacting hydrogen ions in the ballast water electrolytic chamber with oxygen flowing into the oxygen supply chamber.

Abstract translation: 一种用于处理压载水的压载水电解装置，包括压载水电解室和供氧室，所述压载水电解室包括通过电解压载水产生氯氧化物的阳极和用于分离压载水电解室的氧阴极和 氧供给室，并且通过使压载水电解室中的氢离子与流入供氧室的氧气反应而产生水。

公开(公告)号：US09028689B1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-12

申请号：US13252198

申请日：2011-10-04

Applicant: Michael Fraim ,  Sanjeev Jakhete

Inventor： Michael Fraim ,  Sanjeev Jakhete

IPC: C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/78

CPC classification number: C02F1/4672 ,  C02F1/30 ,  C02F1/46 ,  C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/78 ,  C02F2101/30 ,  C02F2101/306 ,  C02F2101/327 ,  C02F2101/36 ,  C02F2101/363 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2305/023

Abstract: An aqueous fluid treatment method and system is provided which preferably uses a 3 step electro-chemical oxidation process to remove organic contaminates from water. A high surface area electro-chemical reaction cell can be employed to remove organic particles and precipitate hardness salts from the aqueous solution. Several 3-phase spark arcs generated mixed oxidants and acoustic cavitations to remove dissolved organic compounds and oxidize organic metal compounds in the next step. Finally, a dielectric discharge in aqueous foam is used to eliminate recalcitrant organic compounds such as, but not limited to, polychlorinated aromatics, disinfectants, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals before release to environment or recycled.

Abstract translation: 提供一种水性流体处理方法和系统，其优选使用3步电化学氧化方法从水中除去有机污染物。 可以使用高表面积的电化学反应池来除去有机颗粒并从水溶液中沉淀出硬度的盐。 几个三相火花弧产生混合氧化剂和声孔以去除溶解的有机化合物并在下一步中氧化有机金属化合物。 最后，使用水性泡沫中的介电放电来消除顽固的有机化合物，例如但不限于多氯化芳烃，消毒剂，杀虫剂和药物，然后释放到环境中或再循环。

公开(公告)号：US20140231329A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-21

申请号：US14264748

申请日：2014-04-29

Applicant: PANASONIC CORPORATION

Inventor： Shin-Ichi IMAI ,  Hironori KUMAGAI ,  Mari ONODERA

IPC: C02F1/46

CPC classification number: C02F1/4608 ,  C02F1/46109 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F2001/46138 ,  C02F2001/46157 ,  C02F2001/46171 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  D06F35/002 ,  D06F35/003

Abstract: This disclosure of a liquid treatment device includes a first metal electrode having a part disposed in a reaction tank into which a water being treated is filled, a second metal electrode disposed in the reaction tank, an insulator having an opening portion disposed to surround the first metal electrode so that a closed space is formed. A bubble is generated from the closed space to the water being treated via the opening portion. The liquid treatment device also includes a gas supply device that supplies the space with a gas for generating the bubble, and a power supply that applies a voltage between the first metal electrode and the second metal electrode.

Abstract translation: 液体处理装置的公开内容包括：第一金属电极，其具有设置在反应罐中的被处理水的部分，设置在反应罐中的第二金属电极，绝缘体，具有设置成围绕第一 金属电极，形成封闭空间。 从封闭空间到经由开口部分处理的水产生气泡。 液体处理装置还包括供给空间的气体供给装置，用于产生气泡的气体，以及在第一金属电极和第二金属电极之间施加电压的电源。

公开(公告)号：US08663444B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US12532402

申请日：2007-03-23

Applicant: Takashige Nabeshima

Inventor： Takashige Nabeshima

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/48

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/683 ,  C02F2001/4619 ,  C02F2103/026 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2303/26

Abstract: Prolongation of the lifetime for reduced water is attempted.Production water that presents alkalinity is produced by utilizing raw water with ionized metallic minerals being dissolved therein and hydrogen gas H2. When inpouring the hydrogen gas together with the raw water into an electromagnetic portion in the apparatus, the hydrogen gas is bubbled and ionized to produce ions. The gas bubbles of the ionized hydrogen-ions are miniaturized. By making a metallic mineral as a core, hydrides (H−), which are negative ions in the hydrogen ions, coordinate on the periphery of that core. The metallic minerals which are complex-ionized (complex-ionized metallic minerals) based on a fact that the hydrides coordinate are dissolved in the water stably for long period of time, so that production water which presents alkalinity, that is, reduced water can be obtained. The reduced water can be utilized as drinking water. A metal container is preferable for a refilling container.

Abstract translation: 尝试延长使用水的寿命。 产生碱度的生产水通过使用溶解有电离金属矿物的原水和氢气H 2来生产。 当将氢气与原水一起浸入装置中的电磁部分时，氢气被鼓泡并离子化以产生离子。 离子化氢离子的气泡小型化。 通过以金属矿物为核心，在氢离子中为负离子的氢化物（H）在该核心的周围配合。 基于氢化物配位的长时间稳定地溶解在水中的复合电离（复电离金属矿物质）的金属矿物质，使得具有碱度的生产水，即还原水可以是 获得。 还原水可用作饮用水。 金属容器优选用于再填充容器。

公开(公告)号：US08647494B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-11

申请号：US12864186

申请日：2009-01-23

Applicant: Donald James Highgate

Inventor： Donald James Highgate

IPC: C25B1/10

CPC classification number: C25B1/10 ,  C02F1/46104 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4618 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2201/46195 ,  C25B15/00 ,  Y02E60/366

Abstract: A method of electrolysing water, using a water electrolyser having cathode and anode compartments respectively on either side of a hydrophilic polymer cation-exchange membrane, the method comprising: (i) adding water to the anode compartment only, such that the cathode compartment is predominantly free of water in liquid form; (ii) electrolysing the water to form hydrogen gas in the cathode compartment and oxygen gas in the anode compartment; and (iii) re-circulating the hydrogen gas through the cathode compartment.

Abstract translation: 一种电解水的方法，该方法使用在亲水性聚合物阳离子交换膜的两侧分别具有阴极和阳极室的水电解槽，该方法包括：（i）仅将阳极室仅加入水中，使阴极室主要 没有液体形式的水; （ii）电解水以在阴极室中形成氢气，并在阳极室中形成氧气; 和（iii）使氢气再循环通过阴极室。

公开(公告)号：US08313657B1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-20

申请号：US12802776

申请日：2010-06-14

Applicant: Rick B. Spielman ,  Link E. Summers

Inventor： Rick B. Spielman ,  Link E. Summers

IPC: B01D59/00 ,  C02F3/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4618 ,  C02F1/001 ,  C02F1/36 ,  C02F2001/46119 ,  C02F2001/46152 ,  C02F2001/46161 ,  C02F2001/4619 ,  C02F2101/16 ,  C02F2201/46115 ,  C02F2201/4617 ,  C02F2201/4619

Abstract: A method and system are described to treat ammonia-containing wastewater or process waters. Sewage containing human or animal waste and certain process liquids, typically water, contains high levels of nitrogen in the form of ammonia. An electro-chemical method to extract the ammonia from the wastewater is also described. The system described is one implementation of this method. One or more electrolysis cells convert ammonium to ammonia where the generated ammonia gas can readily be extracted for disposal or reuse. Such a system can involve electrolysis cells of numerous types as described herein.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种处理含氨废水或处理水的方法和系统。 含有人或动物废物和某些工艺液体（通常为水）的污水含有高水平的氨形式的氮气。 还描述了从废水中提取氨的电化学方法。 描述的系统是该方法的一个实现。 一个或多个电解池将铵转化为氨，其中产生的氨气可以容易地提取出来用于处理或再利用。 这样的系统可以涉及如本文所述的多种类型的电解池。

公开(公告)号：US20120118760A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US13265317

申请日：2010-04-21

Applicant: Chester J. Sohn

Inventor： Chester J. Sohn

IPC: C02F1/461 ,  C25B9/18 ,  C25B9/00

CPC classification number: C02F1/4674 ,  C02F2103/007 ,  C02F2201/008 ,  C02F2201/4619 ,  C02F2303/20

Abstract: A system carried by a watercraft for reducing the population of microorganisms in a body of water, including an electrolytic apparatus for producing antimicrobial chlorine-containing compounds and conduits for discharging electrolyzed water into the body of water.

Abstract translation: 一种由船舶携带的用于减少水体中的微生物群体的系统，包括用于生产抗微生物含氯化合物的电解设备和用于将电解水排放到水体内的导管。