公开(公告)号：US4239563A

公开(公告)日：1980-12-16

申请号：US72747

申请日：1979-09-05

Applicant: John G. Iacoviello

Inventor： John G. Iacoviello

IPC: C09J123/08 ,  C09J131/04 ,  D06N7/00 ,  B32B27/04

CPC classification number: C09J131/04 ,  C09J123/08 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/026 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  Y10S524/915 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: Use of vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer emulsions as laminating adhesives for rug backing is disclosed. The copolymer emulsions are prepared by admixing vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer, dispersant and thickening agent together, with or without the addition of filler. The vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer can contain between about 20 and about 70 parts by weight of vinyl acetate and between about 30 and about 80 parts by weight of ethylene. The resulting vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer emulsions have a glass transition temperature (T.sub.g) of between about -35.degree. C. and about -10.degree. C.

Abstract translation: 公开了使用乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯共聚物乳液作为地毯背衬的层压粘合剂。 共聚物乳液通过在添加或不添加填料的情况下将乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯共聚物，分散剂和增稠剂混合在一起制备。 乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯共聚物可包含约20至约70重量份的乙酸乙烯酯和约30至约80重量份的乙烯。 所得乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯共聚物乳液的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）在约-35℃至约-10℃之间。

公开(公告)号：US4112161A

公开(公告)日：1978-09-05

申请号：US790610

申请日：1977-04-25

Applicant: Samuel Ray Sorrells

Inventor： Samuel Ray Sorrells

IPC: D06N7/00 ,  B32B3/02

CPC classification number: D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0236 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/12 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/12 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  D06N2213/04 ,  Y10T156/1056 ,  Y10T156/1084 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/24273 ,  Y10T428/24339

Abstract: A tufted pile fabric for use indoors or outdoors as a substantially permanent floor covering. The tufted pile fabric is made entirely from man-made or synthetic materials and includes a synthetic plastic primary backing, and a synthetic plastic secondary backing, laminated together by a hot melt adhesive to form a relatively rigid impervious sheet. The structure is then provided with a plurality of perforations through the substantially impervious sheet comprising the secondary backing, the hot melt adhesive and the primary backing to give the fabric a softer hand and breathability. The tufted pile fabric may then be adhesively secured to a floor structure by a water based adhesive, inert to the primary and secondary backings and hot melt adhesive, with the water evaporating through the perforations to set the adhesive and thereby avoid puckers and edge rippling due to unbonding the pile fabric from the floor structure.

Abstract translation: 一种簇绒绒布织物，用于室内或室外，作为基本上永久的地板覆盖物。 簇绒绒布织物完全由人造或合成材料制成，并且包括合成塑料主要背衬和合成塑料二次背衬，通过热熔粘合剂层压在一起以形成相对刚性的不透性片材。 然后，该结构具有穿过基本上不可渗透的片材的多个穿孔，该片材包括第二衬里，热熔粘合剂和主衬里，以使织物柔软的手感和透气性。 然后，簇绒绒布织物可以通过水性粘合剂粘合地固定到地板结构上，该基础粘合剂对初级和次级背衬和热熔粘合剂是惰性的，水通过穿孔而蒸发以设置粘合剂，从而避免褶皱和边缘起皱 将绒面织物从地板结构上脱粘。

公开(公告)号：US09458579B2

公开(公告)日：2016-10-04

申请号：US14124609

申请日：2012-05-30

Applicant: Takeshi Ishimaru

Inventor： Takeshi Ishimaru

IPC: E01C13/08 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: E01C13/08 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: Provided are artificial turf with which a temperature alleviation effect can be sustained over an extended period and which is easily maintained, and an artificial turf facility wherein the artificial turf is laid. A first pile (41), and a second pile (42) which comprises a water absorbent void therein which absorbs water, which configure the artificial turf, are placed mixed among each other in a base fabric (31) at a prescribed proportion.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供能够延长时间并且易于维持的温度降低效果的人造草坪，以及铺设人造草坪的人造草坪设施。 第一堆（41）和第二堆（42），其包括其中吸收水分的吸水空隙，其构成人造草皮，以规定比例彼此混合在基底织物（31）中。

公开(公告)号：US20140093663A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-03

申请号：US14124609

申请日：2012-05-30

Applicant: Takeshi Ishimaru

Inventor： Takeshi Ishimaru

IPC: E01C13/08

CPC classification number: E01C13/08 ,  D06N7/0065 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2209/141 ,  Y10T428/23957 ,  Y10T428/23993

Abstract: Provided are artificial turf with which a temperature alleviation effect can be sustained over an extended period and which is easily maintained, and an artificial turf facility wherein the artificial turf is laid. A first pile (41), and a second pile (42) which comprises a water absorbent void therein which absorbs water, which configure the artificial turf, are placed mixed among each other in a base fabric (31) at a prescribed proportion.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供能够延长时间并且易于维持的温度降低效果的人造草坪，以及铺设人造草坪的人造草坪设施。 第一堆（41）和第二堆（42），其包括其中吸收水分的吸水空隙，其构成人造草皮，以规定比例彼此混合在基底织物（31）中。

公开(公告)号：US20060076100A1

公开(公告)日：2006-04-13

申请号：US11242133

申请日：2005-10-04

Applicant: Grant Doney

Inventor： Grant Doney

IPC: D05C15/00

CPC classification number: D05C15/00 ,  B32B37/06 ,  B32B37/08 ,  B32B37/1284 ,  B32B2037/1215 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/1628 ,  D06N2209/1671 ,  D06N2209/1678 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: A method for binding a greige carpet and a secondary backing material using a hot melt adhesive is disclosed. A heated application roll may be provided and the secondary backing material may be contacted with the hot melt adhesive and greige carpet and pressed against the heated application roll.

公开(公告)号：US20050095933A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10699899

申请日：2003-11-03

Applicant: William Kimbrell ,  Shulong Li ,  Daike Wang

Inventor： William Kimbrell ,  Shulong Li ,  Daike Wang

IPC: B32B27/04 ,  B32B33/00 ,  D06B20060101 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/37 ,  D06M15/41 ,  D06N7/00

CPC classification number: D06M15/277 ,  D06M11/00 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/412 ,  D06N7/0063 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/044 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2205/10 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2209/146 ,  D06N2209/147 ,  D06N2211/066 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T442/2279 ,  Y10T442/2287

Abstract: A textile article such as a floor covering or carpet is disclosed. In one embodiment, a floor covering is provided with a composition applied to the surface of the floor covering. The composition resists staining and dry soiling, and provides liquid repellency and stain release properties. The composition may employ a repellent component, a stain resist component, a stain release, and a particulate component. The composition may be applied to fibrous-containing textiles, such as carpeting. A method of applying the composition to a textile is disclosed. The repellent component may employ a fluorochemical, such as a fluorocarbon. The repellent may be acrylic-based or urethane-based, as two representative examples. The composition is adapted for imparting to a textile a chemical finish that will resist moisture, release stains, and resist dry soiling.

Abstract translation: 公开了诸如地板覆盖物或地毯的织物制品。 在一个实施例中，地板覆盖物设置有施加到地板覆盖物的表面上的组合物。 该组合物抗污染和干污，并提供拒液性和脱色性。 组合物可以使用驱避剂组分，抗污剂组分，脱色剂和颗粒组分。 组合物可以应用于含纤维的纺织品，例如地毯。 公开了将组合物施加到织物上的方法。 驱避剂组分可以使用含氟化合物，例如碳氟化合物。 驱避剂可以是丙烯酸类或氨基甲酸酯类，作为两个代表性实例。 该组合物适于赋予纺织品防止湿气，释放污渍和抵抗干燥污渍的化学涂层。

公开(公告)号：US06463963B1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-15

申请号：US10143612

申请日：2002-05-10

Applicant: Von L. Moody ,  Jeffrey J. Wright

Inventor： Von L. Moody ,  Jeffrey J. Wright

IPC: D03D1500

CPC classification number: B32B5/02 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B27/08 ,  B32B2323/04 ,  B32B2327/06 ,  B32B2375/00 ,  B32B2471/02 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/023 ,  D06N2209/1671 ,  Y10T428/269 ,  Y10T442/2525 ,  Y10T442/2541

Abstract: The invention relates to an acarcid-resistant carpet wherein an acaracidal compound is fixed at or near the base of the carpet tufts over which an adhesive layer is applied to the carpet tufts into a primary backing material. The invention further relates to methods of making such carpet.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种防锈地毯，其中将防腐化合物固定在地毯毛簇的基部处或其附近，将粘合剂层施加到地毯毛簇上成为主衬里材料。 本发明还涉及制造这种地毯的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20010051248A1

公开(公告)日：2001-12-13

申请号：US09909266

申请日：2001-07-19

Inventor： Gary D. Jerdee ,  Brad D. Rodgers ,  Eugene D. Medlock ,  Roger Kolm

IPC: B32B033/00 ,  B32B003/02 ,  D04H011/00 ,  D05C017/00

CPC classification number: B32B27/12 ,  B32B27/32 ,  D06N7/0076 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/026 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/042 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/065 ,  D06N2209/067 ,  D06N2209/165 ,  D06N2209/1678 ,  Y10T428/23914 ,  Y10T428/2395 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/2848

Abstract: Polymeric carpet and a method of making and recycling such carpet, the carpet having fibers, backing and extruded adhesive all of completely recyclable materials, the recycling being accomplished in one melting step, without a separation step.

公开(公告)号：US5965232A

公开(公告)日：1999-10-12

申请号：US726140

申请日：1996-10-04

Applicant: Yashavant Vinayak Vinod

Inventor： Yashavant Vinayak Vinod

IPC: B32B5/24 ,  B32B5/26 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/04 ,  B32B33/00

CPC classification number: B32B5/24 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N7/0078 ,  D06N7/0081 ,  D06N7/0086 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/045 ,  D06N2203/02 ,  D06N2203/041 ,  D06N2203/044 ,  D06N2203/045 ,  D06N2203/048 ,  D06N2203/061 ,  D06N2203/066 ,  D06N2203/068 ,  D06N2205/06 ,  D06N2209/128 ,  D06N2211/12 ,  D06N2213/068 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2279 ,  Y10T442/2287 ,  Y10T442/2352

Abstract: A composite floor covering having an upper layer of a decorative fabric, a dimensionally stabilizing intermediate layer, and an optional lower cushioning layer has at least the upper surface of the decorative fabric coated with a protective polymeric coating in a manner such that the hand of the decorative fabric layer is substantially retained. The materials of the fabric layer, stabilizing layer, and cushioning layer (if provided) as well as the form of attachment therebetween, cooperate to render the floor covering substantially impervious to liquid.

Abstract translation: 具有装饰性织物的上层，尺寸稳定的中间层和任选的下缓冲层的复合地板覆层至少具有涂覆有保护性聚合物涂层的装饰性织物的上表面，所述保护性聚合物涂层的上表面以 装饰性织物层基本保留。 织物层，稳定层和缓冲层（如果提供）的材料以及它们之间的连接形式配合使得地板覆盖物基本上不透液体。

公开(公告)号：US5601910A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-11

申请号：US424754

申请日：1995-04-18

Applicant: Peter M. Murphy ,  Edward J. Greenwood

Inventor： Peter M. Murphy ,  Edward J. Greenwood

IPC: A47G27/04 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/248 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/576 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06N7/00 ,  D06N7/04 ,  B32B27/00

CPC classification number: D06N7/0089 ,  D06M13/02 ,  D06M15/227 ,  D06M15/248 ,  D06M15/256 ,  D06M15/263 ,  D06M15/267 ,  D06M15/277 ,  D06M15/285 ,  D06M15/576 ,  D06M15/643 ,  D06N7/0073 ,  D06N2201/02 ,  D06N2201/0245 ,  D06N2201/0254 ,  D06N2201/0263 ,  D06N2201/042 ,  D06N2201/06 ,  D06N2203/044 ,  D06N2209/126 ,  D06N2213/066 ,  Y10T428/23979 ,  Y10T428/23986 ,  Y10T428/23993 ,  Y10T428/28 ,  Y10T428/2848 ,  Y10T442/2164 ,  Y10T442/2172 ,  Y10T442/218 ,  Y10T442/2189 ,  Y10T442/2205

Abstract: A carpet underlay comprising a fibrous non-woven substrate composed of natural or synthetic fibers having in or on it a repellent finish which makes said substrate substantially impervious to liquids.

Abstract translation: 一种地毯底层，其包含由天然或合成纤维构成的纤维无纺基材，所述天然或合成纤维在其上或其上具有防水整理剂，其使所述基材基本上不透液体。