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    Surface discharge lamp and system
    22.
    发明授权
    Surface discharge lamp and system 失效
    表面放电灯和系统

    公开(公告)号：US06724134B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-20

    申请号：US10106336

    申请日：2002-03-26

    Applicant: Raymond B. Schaefer

    Inventor： Raymond B. Schaefer

    IPC: H01J188

    CPC classification number: H01J61/00 ,  H01J61/80

    Abstract: A high intensity discharge lamp includes a dielectric substrate, a first electrode near the dielectric substrate, a second electrode spaced from the first electrode and near the dielectric substrate, with a discharge gas contained and enclosed by a shaped reflector and window. The reflector shapes are adapted to the particular process. The lamp to be used in volumetric chambers with high reflectivity walls and in arrangements of multiple lamps for high processing rates and long penetration lengths. Erosion of the dielectric is controlled by the use of high-pressure gases, and filtration and the use of electric fields reduce lamp contamination. The dielectric and electrodes are gas cooled on the outside and through the use of perforated electrodes. A small diameter tubular dielectric is used to increase light emission, improve re-imaging capability and increase the electrical impedance.

    Abstract translation: 高强度放电灯包括电介质基板，电介质基板附近的第一电极，与第一电极间隔开并且靠近电介质基板的第二电极，放电气体由成形的反射器和窗口包围并包围。 反射器形状适应于特定的工艺。 用于具有高反射率壁的容积室中的灯和用于高加工速率和长穿透长度的多个灯的布置。 通过使用高压气体来控制电介质的侵蚀，并且过滤和使用电场减少灯污染。 电介质和电极在外部气体冷却，并通过使用穿孔电极。 使用小直径管状电介质来增加发光，提高再成像能力并增加电阻抗。

    Fluorescent lamp, and method of manufacturing same
    23.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp, and method of manufacturing same 有权
    荧光灯及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US06522068B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-18

    申请号：US09779303

    申请日：2001-02-08

    Applicant: Suzanne Van Egmond ,  Jan Willem Frederik Dorleijn ,  Stephen Charles Fancher ,  Tommy Lee Harmon ,  Frank Latassa ,  Josephus Theodorus Van Der Eyden

    Inventor： Suzanne Van Egmond ,  Jan Willem Frederik Dorleijn ,  Stephen Charles Fancher ,  Tommy Lee Harmon ,  Frank Latassa ,  Josephus Theodorus Van Der Eyden

    IPC: H01K150

    CPC classification number: H01J61/72 ,  H01J61/00 ,  H01J61/30

    Abstract: Fluorescent lamp (1) comprising a glass discharge vessel (2) in which a gas is present, which discharge vessel (2) is on two sides provided with a tubular end portion (3) having a longitudinal axis, which end portion (3) includes a glass stem (5), wherein an exhaust tube (6) extends axially outwardly from said stem (5) for supplying and/or discharging gases during the production of the lamp (1), wherein an electrode (8) extends axially inwardly through the stem (5) for generating and maintaining a discharge in the discharge vessel (2). The fluorescent lamp (1) is characterised in that it meets at least one of the following equations: ξ = R 1 R 2 + 1 R 3 R 4 + 1

    Abstract translation: 荧光灯（1）包括其中存在气体的玻璃放电容器（2），该放电容器（2）在设置有具有纵向轴线的管状端部（3）的两侧，该端部（3） 包括玻璃杆（5），其中排气管（6）从所述杆（5）轴向向外延伸，用于在制造灯（1）期间供应和/或排出气体，其中电极（8）轴向向内延伸 通过用于在放电容器（2）中产生和保持放电的杆（5）。 荧光灯（1）的特征在于其满足以下等式中的至少一个：其中R1 / R2 =用于预热排气管（6）的杆（5）的薄玻璃表面的有效性的程度 连接到杆（5）（所谓的“弱点”）R3R4 =用于通过辐射从杆（5）输送到放电容器（2）的温度的有效性的程度。

    Light generating apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Light generating apparatus 失效
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号：US3909650A

    公开(公告)日：1975-09-30

    申请号：US45396374

    申请日：1974-03-22

    Applicant: COMBER BOGDAN

    Inventor： COMBER BOGDAN

    IPC: H01J61/00 ,  H01J1/02

    CPC classification number: H01J61/00

    Abstract: Apparatus for generating light utilizing the principle of electrostatic induction between two relatively moving dielectric materials of opposite polarity. A first hollow member is filled with an ionizable gas and includes at least one electrode supported in close proximity to the inner surface of the member. A second member formed of a dielectric material of opposite polarity partially surrounds the first member in close proximity thereto. The two members are moved relative to one another and the consequent electrostatic induction ionizes the gas within the first member.

    Abstract translation: 利用相反极性的两个相对移动的电介质材料之间的静电感应原理产生光的装置。 第一中空构件填充有可电离气体，并且包括至少一个电极，该电极靠近构件的内表面支撑。 由相反极性的电介质材料形成的第二部件部分地围绕第一部件紧密靠近。 两个构件相对于彼此移动，并且随后的静电感应电离第一构件内的气体。

    Liquid sample spectral source
    27.
    发明授权
    Liquid sample spectral source 失效
    液体样品光谱源

    公开(公告)号：US3609041A

    公开(公告)日：1971-09-28

    申请号：US3609041D

    申请日：1970-06-02

    Applicant: ROBERT H WEBB ,  NIELS O YOUNG

    Inventor： WEBB ROBERT H ,  YOUNG NIELS O

    IPC: G01N21/69 ,  G10K15/06 ,  H01J61/00 ,  G01J3/30 ,  G01J3/34

    CPC classification number: G10K15/06 ,  G01N21/69 ,  H01J61/00 ,  H01J2893/0063

    Abstract: A method and device for generating spectral radiation characteristic of a liquid sample. An electrical voltage is applied to a body of conductive liquid, the voltage being in excess of the breakdown voltage of the vapor state of the liquid and causing a current sufficient to raise the temperature of the liquid to cause the liquid to vaporize and form a bubble. The bubble formed is sufficiently restricted so that the potential across the bubble can rise until electrical breakdown and an electrical discharge only across the bubble occurs.

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