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    Glass envelope having continuous internal channel with connected sections of different dimensions
    21.
    发明授权
    Glass envelope having continuous internal channel with connected sections of different dimensions 失效
    具有不同尺寸连接部分的连续内部通道的玻璃管

    公开(公告)号：US06441549B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

    申请号：US09402243

    申请日：1999-09-29

    Applicant: Jackson P. Trentelman

    Inventor： Jackson P. Trentelman

    IPC: H01J162

    CPC classification number: H01J61/307

    Abstract: A light emitting device comprising a glass envelope having front and back members, at least one of the members having a continuous channel (22) formed in one surface, the channel including connected sections (24 and 26) having different dimensions, the members being hermetically joined to enclose the channel.

    Abstract translation: 一种发光装置，包括具有前部和后部构件的玻璃外壳，所述构件中的至少一个具有形成在一个表面中的连续通道（22），所述通道包括具有不同尺寸的连接部分（24和26），所述构件是气密的 加入了封闭渠道。

    Gas discharge lamps with glow mode electrodes
    22.
    发明授权
    Gas discharge lamps with glow mode electrodes 有权
    具有发光模式电极的气体放电灯

    公开(公告)号：US06373185B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-04-16

    申请号：US09235289

    申请日：1999-01-22

    Applicant: Peter Michael Tyler

    Inventor： Peter Michael Tyler

    IPC: H01J162

    CPC classification number: H05B41/3927 ,  H01J61/307 ,  H01J65/046

    Abstract: A flat panel lamp has internal walls forming a serpentine discharge path between two internal electrodes. Two glow mode electrodes in the form of interdigitated combs are laid on the outside of the front panel of the lamp, on top of the walls. The internal electrodes are connected to a first drive circuit; the glow mode electrodes are connected to a second drive circuit, which drives them at a frequency of about 10 MHz. At high brightness, only the internal electrodes are operative; at low brightness, only the glow mode electrodes are operative; and at intermediate brightness the two sets of electrodes are alternately energized.

    Abstract translation: 平板灯具有在两个内部电极之间形成蛇形放电路径的内壁。 形状为梳齿的两个发光模式电极放置在灯前面板的外侧壁上。 内部电极连接到第一驱动电路; 辉光模式电极连接到第二驱动电路，其以大约10MHz的频率驱动它们。 在高亮度下，仅内部电极工作; 在低亮度下，只有辉光模式电极工作; 并且在中间亮度下，两组电极交替地通电。

    Enhanced brightness of flat fluorescent lamp
    23.
    发明授权
    Enhanced brightness of flat fluorescent lamp 失效
    平板荧光灯增强亮度

    公开(公告)号：US06218776B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

    申请号：US09223233

    申请日：1998-12-30

    Applicant: Brian D. Cull ,  Elias S. Haim

    Inventor： Brian D. Cull ,  Elias S. Haim

    IPC: H01J6130

    CPC classification number: H01J61/307 ,  H01J61/025

    Abstract: A flat fluorescent lamp exhibits increased brightness through selective angular tuning of emitted light. A diffuse channel is formed in a substrate such that the upper portions of the channel walls taper inward toward the diffuse channel cavity to cause light to be emitted from the lamp in a more intense cone of viewable light over a narrow range of viewable angles. The interior of the channel may be at least partially covered by additional materials, such as a reflective material for enhancing brightness.

    Abstract translation: 平面荧光灯通过对发射光的选择性角度调谐而呈现出增加的亮度。 扩散通道形成在基板中，使得通道壁的上部朝向扩散通道腔向内逐渐变细，从而在较窄的可见角度范围内以更强烈的可见光锥度从灯发出光。 通道的内部可以至少部分被附加材料覆盖，例如用于增强亮度的反射材料。

    Low-pressure mercury discharge meander lamp dimensioned for even illumination and favorable power consumption
    24.
    发明授权
    Low-pressure mercury discharge meander lamp dimensioned for even illumination and favorable power consumption 失效
    低压汞放电曲折灯的尺寸适合均匀的照明和有利的功耗

    公开(公告)号：US5982089A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-09

    申请号：US150099

    申请日：1993-11-19

    Applicant: Gustaaf A. Wesselink ,  Franciscus A. S. Ligthart

    Inventor： Gustaaf A. Wesselink ,  Franciscus A. S. Ligthart

    IPC: H01J61/32 ,  H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/78 ,  H01J1/62

    CPC classification number: H01J61/09 ,  H01J61/307 ,  H01J61/78

    Abstract: A meander-shaped low-pressure mercury discharge lamp with cold electrodes (7, 8), in particular for use in an illumination panel for a liquid crystal display. The geometry of the tubular lamp vessel (1) bent into a meander shape is so chosen, for obtaining a good homogeneity of the luminance and a high luminous efficacy, that the length of the discharge path is between 250 and 1000 times the internal diameter of the lamp vessel (1). The internal diameter of the lamp vessel (1) preferably has a value of between 2.0 and 3.5 mm.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / NL93 / 00073 Sec。 371日期：1993年11月19日 102（e）1993年11月19日PCT 1993年3月26日PCT公布。 出版物WO93 / 20579 日期：1993年10月14日具有冷电极（7,8）的曲折形低压汞放电灯，特别用于液晶显示器用照明面板。 选择弯曲成曲折形状的管状灯泡（1）的几何形状，为了获得良好的亮度均匀性和高发光效率，排出路径的长度在内径的250至1000倍之间 灯容器（1）。 灯容器（1）的内径优选地具有在2.0和3.5mm之间的值。

    Method of making an internally channeled glass article
    25.
    发明授权
    Method of making an internally channeled glass article 失效
    制造内部玻璃制品的方法

    公开(公告)号：US5858046A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-12

    申请号：US634485

    申请日：1996-04-29

    Applicant: Stephen R. Allen ,  James G. Anderson ,  Albert M. Gossie

    Inventor： Stephen R. Allen ,  James G. Anderson ,  Albert M. Gossie

    IPC: C03B9/12 ,  C03B13/01 ,  C03B13/14 ,  C03B17/02 ,  C03B17/06 ,  C03B23/24 ,  H01J9/24 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  C03B13/10 ,  C03B13/06 ,  C03B17/00

    CPC classification number: H01J61/307 ,  C03B13/01 ,  C03B13/14 ,  C03B17/02 ,  C03B17/06 ,  C03B23/245 ,  C03B9/12 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J9/247

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method for forming glass articles containing internal enclosed channels. The method comprises the following steps: (a) delivering and depositing a first or channel-forming ribbon of molten glass to a surface of a mold assembly having a mold cavity possessing at least one channel-forming groove formed therewithin and a peripheral surface, wherein the channel-forming ribbon overlies the mold cavity and the peripheral surface of the mold assembly; (b) allowing the channel-forming ribbon of molten glass to substantially conform to the contour of the mold cavity resulting in the formation of at least one channel in the ribbon of the molten glass; (c) delivering and depositing a second or sealing ribbon of molten glass to the outer surface of the channel-forming ribbon of molten glass wherein the viscosity of the sealing ribbon is such that the sealing ribbon (i) bridges but does not sag into complete contact with the surfaces of at least one channel of the channel-forming ribbon and (ii) forms a hermetic seal wherever the sealing ribbon contacts the channel-forming ribbon to form a glass article possessing at least one enclosed channel; and, (d) removing the glass article from the mold.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于形成含有内封闭通道的玻璃制品的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：（a）将第一或通道形成的熔融玻璃带输送并沉积到模具组件的表面，该模具组件具有模腔，该模腔具有在其中形成的至少一个通道形成槽和外周表面，其中 通道形成带覆盖模具腔体和模具组件的周边表面; （b）允许熔融玻璃的通道形成带基本上符合模腔的轮廓，导致在熔融玻璃的带中形成至少一个通道; （c）将熔融玻璃的第二或密封带交付并沉积到熔融玻璃的通道形成带的外表面上，其中密封带的粘度使得密封带（i）桥接但不下沉成完整 与通道形成带的至少一个通道的表面接触，以及（ii）在密封带接触通道形成带的任何地方形成气密密封，以形成具有至少一个封闭通道的玻璃制品; 和（d）将玻璃制品从模具中取出。

    Fluorescent lamp with external electrode housing and method for making
    26.
    发明授权
    Fluorescent lamp with external electrode housing and method for making 失效
    带外部电极外壳的荧光灯和制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US5850122A

    公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

    申请号：US883015

    申请日：1997-06-26

    Applicant: Mark D. Winsor

    Inventor： Mark D. Winsor

    IPC: H01J9/24 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J17/04 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J63/04

    CPC classification number: H01J9/247 ,  H01J61/307 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/70

    Abstract: A planar fluorescent lamp employing both hot cathode and cold cathode operation is described. The lamp includes a first transparent cover bonded atop a metal body with a serpentine channel therein. The lamp body is coated with an insulative coating and the glass solder bead bonds the cover to the lamp at its perimeter and along the ridges defining the serpentine channel. An alternative embodiment of the lamp includes a second transparent cover bonded above the first transparent cover enabling the fluorescent material to be contained in a second enclosure, isolated from the source of light energy. A second alternative embodiment conceals the electrodes of the lamp beneath the lamp body and provides plasma slots to allow the concealed electrodes to energize the lamp. Another alternative embodiment utilizes a conductive transparent coating on the lamp cover to allow the lamp cover to supplement the lamp body as a cold cathode.

    Abstract translation: 描述了采用热阴极和冷阴极操作的平面荧光灯。 该灯包括第一透明盖，该第一透明盖与金属体顶部接合，其中具有蛇形通道。 灯体涂有绝缘涂层，并且玻璃焊珠在其周边和沿着限定蛇形通道的脊部处将盖连接到灯。 灯的替代实施例包括结合在第一透明盖上方的第二透明盖，使得能够将荧光材料容纳在与光能源隔离的第二外壳中。 第二替代实施例将灯的电极隐藏在灯体下方，并提供等离子体槽，以允许隐藏的电极对灯通电。 另一替代实施例使用灯盖上的导电透明涂层，以允许灯罩作为冷阴极补充灯体。

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