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    Process for production of hydrocarbon chemicals from crude oil
    31.
    发明授权
    Process for production of hydrocarbon chemicals from crude oil 有权
    从原油生产烃类化学品的工艺

    公开(公告)号：US09550707B2

    公开(公告)日：2017-01-24

    申请号：US13856065

    申请日：2013-04-03

    Applicant: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation

    Inventor： Heinrich Manfred Schrod ,  Wilfried J. Petzny

    IPC: C10G51/00 ,  C07C4/04 ,  C10B55/00 ,  C10G7/06 ,  C10G69/00 ,  C10B57/04 ,  C10G51/02 ,  C10G51/06 ,  C10G9/00 ,  C10G57/00 ,  C10G9/36

    CPC classification number: C07C4/04 ,  C10B55/00 ,  C10B57/045 ,  C10G7/06 ,  C10G9/005 ,  C10G9/36 ,  C10G51/00 ,  C10G51/023 ,  C10G51/06 ,  C10G57/00 ,  C10G69/00

    Abstract: An integrated process comprising to convert crude oil, comprising: converting crude oil (10) in a feed preparation facility (800) by separating the crude oil to a gas fraction (101), liquid fraction (102), and first residuum fraction in an atmospheric distillation unit (100); separating the 1st residuum to a vacuum gas oil fraction (202) and a second residuum (201) in a vacuum distillation unit (200); converting the vacuum gas oil fraction to a CU gas fraction (301,401), a CU liquid fraction (302), and an CU higher boiling fraction (303,402) in a cracking unit (300,400); and processing the second residuum fraction to DCU gas oil/lighter fraction (501) in a coking unit (500); and steam cracking at least one of the gas fraction (101), liquid fraction (102), CU gas fraction (301,401), and DCU gas oil/lighter fraction (501) to the hydrocarbon products (920).

    Abstract translation: 一种包含转化原油的综合方法，包括：通过将原油分离成气体馏分（101），液体馏分（102）和第一残渣馏分，将原油（10）转化成进料制备设备（800） 常压蒸馏装置（100）; 在真空蒸馏单元（200）中将第一残渣分离成真空瓦斯油馏分（202）和第二残渣（201）; 将裂化装置（300,400）中的真空瓦斯油馏分转化成CU气体馏分（301,401），CU液体馏分（302）和CU高沸点馏分（303,402）; 以及在焦化单元（500）中将所述第二残渣馏分加工到DCU瓦斯油/轻馏分（501）; 并将气体馏分（101），液体馏分（102），CU气体馏分（301,401）和DCU瓦斯油/轻馏分（501）中的至少一种蒸发裂化成烃产物（920）。

    Process for the preparation of a composition comprising heterophasic propylene co-polymer and talc
    32.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of a composition comprising heterophasic propylene co-polymer and talc 有权
    用于制备包含多相丙烯共聚物和滑石的组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09527989B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-27

    申请号：US14428992

    申请日：2013-09-17

    Applicant: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Marc Herklots ,  Henrica Norberta Alberta Maria Steenbakkers-Menting ,  Maud Corrina Willie van der Ven

    IPC: C08L23/14 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L23/10 ,  B29C43/00 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C49/00 ,  C08L23/12 ,  B29K23/00 ,  B29K509/00 ,  B29L31/00

    CPC classification number: C08L23/14 ,  B29C43/00 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C49/00 ,  B29K2023/14 ,  B29K2509/00 ,  B29L2031/00 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C08L23/0815 ,  C08L23/10 ,  C08L23/12 ,  C08L2205/025 ,  C08L2205/03 ,  C08L2207/02 ,  C08L2308/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to a Process for the preparation of a composition comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer and talc, wherein the heterophasic propylene copolymer consists of (a) a propylene-based matrix, wherein the propylene-based matrix consists of a propylene homopolymer and/or a propylene-α-olefin copolymer consisting of at least 70% by mass of propylene and up to 30% by mass of α-olefin, based on the total mass of the propylene-based matrix, wherein the propylene-based matrix is present in an amount of 60 to 95 wt % based on the total heterophasic propylene copolymer and (b) a dispersed ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, wherein the dispersed ethylene-α-olefin copolymer is present in an amount of 40 to 5 wt % based on the total heterophasic propylene copolymer and wherein the sum of the total amount of propylene-based matrix and total amount of the dispersed ethylene-α-olefin copolymer in the heterophasic propylene copolymer is 100 wt %, wherein the composition has a desired melt flow index in the range of 1 to 200 dg/min as measured according to ISO1133 (2.16 kg/230° C.), wherein at least part of the talc is surface-modified and wherein the amount of talc in the composition is from about 0.5 to at most 5 wt % based on the heterophasic propylene copolymer, comprising the step of (a) melt-mixing the heterophasic propylene copolymer with the talc and a peroxide, wherein the amount of peroxide is chosen such that a composition comprising a heterophasic propylene copolymer and talc having the desired melt flow index is obtained.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制备包含多相丙烯共聚物和滑石的组合物的方法，其中所述多相丙烯共聚物由（a）基于丙烯的基质组成，其中丙烯基基质由丙烯均聚物和/或 丙烯-α-烯烃共聚物，其由基于丙烯类基体的总质量的至少70质量％的丙烯和至多30质量％的α-烯烃组成，其中所述丙烯类基质存在于 基于全部多相丙烯共聚物的量为60〜95重量％，（b）分散的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物，其中分散的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物的存在量为40〜5重量％，基于 总多异构丙烯共聚物，其中丙烯类基质的总量和分散的乙烯-α-烯烃共聚物在多相丙烯共聚物中的总量之和为100重量％，其中组合物具有des 根据ISO1133（2.16kg / 230℃）测量的有效熔体流动指数在1至200dg / min的范围内，其中至少部分滑石被表面改性，并且其中组合物中滑石的量为 基于多相丙烯共聚物的约0.5至至多5重量％，包括以下步骤：（a）将多相丙烯共聚物与滑石和过氧化物熔融混合，其中过氧化物的量选择为使得包含 得到具有所需熔体流动指数的多相丙烯共聚物和滑石。

    Catalyst system for the production of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene
    37.
    发明授权
    Catalyst system for the production of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene 有权
    用于生产超高分子量聚乙烯的催化剂体系

    公开(公告)号：US09518135B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-12-13

    申请号：US14364676

    申请日：2012-12-10

    Applicant: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation

    Inventor： Aurora Alexandra Batinas-Geurts ,  Nicolaas Hendrika Friederichs ,  Tom Schoffelen ,  Erik Zuidema

    IPC: C08F4/651 ,  C08F110/02 ,  C08F2/06

    CPC classification number: C08F110/02 ,  C08F4/651 ,  C08F4/6494 ,  C08F4/6567 ,  C08F2500/01 ,  C08F2500/18 ,  C08F2500/24

    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst system for the production of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene comprising I. a solid reaction product obtained by reaction of: (a) a hydrocarbon solution comprising (1) an organic oxygen containing magnesium compound or a halogen containing magnesium compound and (2) an organic oxygen containing titanium compound and (b) a mixture comprising a metal compound having the formula MeRnX3-n wherein X is a halogenide, Me is a metal of Group III of Mendeleev's Periodic System of Chemical Elements, R is a hydrocarbon radical containing 1-10 carbon atoms and 0≦n≦3 and a silicon compound of formula RmSiCl4.m wherein 0≦m≦2 and R is a hydrocarbon radical containing 1-10 carbon atoms wherein the molar ratio of metal from (b): titanium from (a) is lower than 1:1 II. an organo aluminium compound having the formula AIR3 in which R is a hydrocarbon radical containing 1-10 carbon atoms and III. an external electron donor selected from the group of 1,2-dialkoxyalkanes, 1,2-dialkoxyalkenes or an external polymeric electron donor.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于生产超高分子量聚乙烯的催化剂体系，其包括I.通过以下反应获得的固体反应产物：（a）烃溶液，其包含（1）含有机氧的镁化合物或含卤素的镁化合物和 （2）含有机氧的钛化合物和（b）包含具有式MeRnX3-n的金属化合物的混合物，其中X是卤化物，Me是Mendeleev的化学元素周期系统的III族金属，R是烃 含有1-10个碳原子和0≤n≤3的基团和式RmSiCl4m的硅化合物，其中0≤m≤2且R是含有1-10个碳原子的烃基，其中来自（b）的金属的摩尔比 ：（a）中的钛低于1：1 II。 具有式AIR3的有机铝化合物，其中R是含有1-10个碳原子的烃基和III。 选自1,2-二烷氧基烷烃，1,2-二氧杂环辛烯酮或外部聚合电子给体的外部电子给体。

    CATALYST COMPOSITIONS FOR ETHYLENE DIMERIZATION
    39.
    发明申请
    CATALYST COMPOSITIONS FOR ETHYLENE DIMERIZATION 审中-公开
    乙烯二聚体催化剂组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20160325274A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-10

    申请号：US15109732

    申请日：2014-12-22

    Applicant: SAUDI BASIC INDUSTRIES CORPORATION

    Inventor： Roland Schmidt

    IPC: B01J31/22 ,  C08F10/08 ,  C07C2/32 ,  B01J31/14 ,  B01J31/02

    Abstract: Catalyst compositions that are suitable for producing 1-butene are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, the catalyst compositions include an organic titanium compound, an organic aluminum compound, and a linear diether. Processes for converting ethylene to 1-butene by using these catalyst compositions are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 提供了适用于生产1-丁烯的催化剂组合物。 在一个示例性实施方案中，催化剂组合物包括有机钛化合物，有机铝化合物和线性二醚。 还提供了通过使用这些催化剂组合物将乙烯转化为1-丁烯的方法。

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