Method and apparatus for characterizing and correcting for hue shifts in saturated colors
    31.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for characterizing and correcting for hue shifts in saturated colors 失效
    用于表征和校正饱和色彩色调偏移的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07705857B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-27

    申请号:US11950826

    申请日:2007-12-05

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6075

    Abstract: A method for correcting for hue shifts includes parameterizing the conversion of long-medium-short (LMS) spectral sensitivities of the human eye to a human observer function, and applying a non-linear transformation between the LMS and human observer function in order to correct for the hue shifts. A system for correcting for hue shifts is also provided. The system includes a controller for parameterizing the conversion of LMS spectral sensitivities of the human eye to a human observer function and applying a non-linear transformation between the LMS and human observer function in order to correct for the hue shifts in the image. The system can also include an output device for presenting the hue corrected image.

    Abstract translation: 用于校正色调偏移的方法包括将人眼的长中短(LMS)光谱灵敏度的转换参数化为人观察者功能,以及在LMS和人类观察者功能之间应用非线性变换,以便校正 为了色调转换。 还提供了用于校正色相偏移的系统。 该系统包括用于将人眼的LMS光谱灵敏度的转换参数化为人类观察者功能的控制器,并且在LMS和人类观察者功能之间应用非线性变换,以便校正图像中的色相偏移。 该系统还可以包括用于呈现色相校正图像的输出装置。

    Correction techniques for soft proofing
    32.
    发明授权
    Correction techniques for soft proofing 有权
    软打样校正技术

    公开(公告)号:US07209147B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US09808875

    申请日:2001-03-15

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6011 H04N1/6052 H04N1/6088

    Abstract: In one embodiment a method includes obtaining a white point correction for a display device and obtaining a chromatic correction for the display device. The method may also include generating corrected color coordinates based on the white point and chromatic corrections. The method may ensure that images that appear on a display device in a soft proofing environment will be visually equivalent to images that appear on print media.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,一种方法包括获得显示装置的白点校正并获得显示装置的色彩校正。 该方法还可以包括基于白点和色彩校正产生校正色坐标。 该方法可以确保出现在软打样环境中的显示设备上的图像将视觉上等同于出现在打印介质上的图像。

    Color profiling using gray backing material
    33.
    发明授权
    Color profiling using gray backing material 有权
    使用灰色背衬材料进行颜色分析

    公开(公告)号:US07016042B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-21

    申请号:US10647791

    申请日:2003-08-25

    CPC classification number: H04N1/6097 H04N1/6033

    Abstract: Techniques for producing a color profile that characterize the color response of a color imaging device involve the use of a gray backing material. The gray backing material is placed behind a sheet of output media during measurement of color elements in a reference image formed on the output media. The gray backing material may be particularly useful for output media that is very thin or slightly transparent. In particular, unlike black or white backing materials, the gray backing material produces very little visual interference when the reference image is reproduced, providing a close visual match. Use of a gray backing material can support generation of more accurate color profiles.

    Abstract translation: 用于产生表征彩色成像装置的颜色响应的颜色特征的技术包括使用灰色背衬材料。 在测量输出介质上形成的参考图像中的色彩元素时,将灰色背衬材料放置在一张输出介质的后面。 灰色背衬材料对于非常薄或稍微透明的输出介质可能特别有用。 特别地,与黑色或白色背衬材料不同,当再现参考图像时,灰色背衬材料产生非常小的视觉干扰,提供了紧密的视觉匹配。 使用灰色背衬材料可以支持生成更准确的颜色配置文件。

    Apparatus for recalibrating a multi-color imaging system
    34.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for recalibrating a multi-color imaging system 失效
    用于重新校准多色成像系统的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5877787A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US987878

    申请日:1997-12-08

    CPC classification number: H04N1/40006 H04N1/6033 H04N1/6036

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for recalibrating a multi-color imaging system are provided. The multi-color imaging system is capable of applying different colorants to a substrate based on a plurality of input color values. The input color values control amounts of the colorants to be applied to the substrate by the imaging system. A subset of the input color values is selected and used to control the imaging system to apply one or more of the different colorants to the substrate, thereby forming a plurality of different color patches on the substrate. The subset of input color values is selected such that one or more of the different color patches is formed by application of a combination of at least two of the different colorants to the substrate. Color values are measured for each of the different color patches, and compared to reference color values, representing a calibrated condition of the imaging system. An error value is calculated. The error value represents a deviation of the measured color values from the reference color values. The input color values for each colorant then are independently adjusted to reduce the error value to a predetermined degree.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于重新校准多色成像系统的装置和方法。 多色成像系统能够基于多个输入颜色值将不同的着色剂施加到基板。 输入颜色值控制由成像系统施加到基底的着色剂的量。 选择输入颜色值的子集并用于控制成像系统以将一种或多种不同的着色剂施加到衬底,从而在衬底上形成多个不同的色块。 选择输入颜色值的子集,使得通过将不同着色剂中的至少两种的组合施加到基底来形成不同颜色的一个或多个。 测量每个不同色块的颜色值,并与参考颜色值进行比较,表示成像系统的校准状态。 计算出错误值。 误差值表示测量的颜色值与参考颜色值的偏差。 然后独立地调整每种着色剂的输入颜色值以将误差值减小到预定的程度。

    Oligosaccharide sequencing
    35.
    再颁专利
    Oligosaccharide sequencing 失效
    寡糖测序

    公开(公告)号:USRE35417E

    公开(公告)日:1996-12-31

    申请号:US217117

    申请日:1994-03-24

    Abstract: A method of oligosaccharide sequencing in which the components are determined essentially simultaneously is disclosed which comprises a series of steps as follows:A. Placing an identifying label on the reducing terminal residue of the oligosaccharide to be sequenced,B. Dividing said oligosaccharide into a plurality of separate portions of known integer amounts,C. Treating each said portion with a different reagent mix to thereby provide a series of reaction mixtures,D. Pooling known integer amounts of the products from each separate reaction mixture to give a product pool,E. Performing an analysis on said product pool which measures the molar proportions of the reaction products, andF. Reconstructing or identifying the starting oligosaccharide from the molar prevalence of said reaction products.

    Abstract translation: 公开了其中基本上同时测定组分的寡糖测序方法,其包括以下一系列步骤:A.将待鉴定寡糖的还原性末端残基上的鉴定标记放置在B中。B.将所述寡糖分成多个 已知整数的单独部分,C.用不同的试剂混合物处理每个所述部分,从而提供一系列反应混合物D.将来自每个单独的反应混合物的已知的整数数量的产物混合,得到产物池E. 对所述产物池进行分析,测量反应产物的摩尔比例,以及F.从所述反应产物的摩尔流行度重新构建或鉴定起始寡糖。

    Method for optimizing display profiles
    36.
    发明授权
    Method for optimizing display profiles 有权
    优化显示配置文件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08681401B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12570237

    申请日:2009-09-30

    CPC classification number: H04N1/603 H04N1/6088

    Abstract: A method for compensating for effects of illumination when comparing soft proofs to hard copy proofs viewed under non-standard illumination comprises adjusting a standard illumination display profile until estimates of device independent colors produced by the display based on the adjusted profile match the colors corresponding to the non-standard illumination within a predefined tolerance.

    Abstract translation: 当比较软证明和在非标准照明下观看的硬拷贝证据时,补偿照明效果的方法包括:调整标准照明显示轮廓,直到由显示器产生的装置独立颜色的估计基于所调整的轮廓与对应于 在预定义的公差范围内的非标准照明。

    METHOD FOR MATCHING COLORS BETWEEN TWO SYSTEMS
    37.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR MATCHING COLORS BETWEEN TWO SYSTEMS 有权
    用于匹配两个系统之间的颜色的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130101213A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-25

    申请号:US13712064

    申请日:2012-12-12

    Abstract: A method for matching colors including comparing the appearance of a first white color associated with a first color imaging system and a second white color associated with a second color imaging system, wherein the tristimulus values of the first and second white color are similar; determining a fixed correction to the tristimulus values of the second white color to achieve a visual match to the first white color; measuring a first set of spectral values for a first color associated with the first color imaging system; determining a first set of tristimulus values from the first set of spectral values; measuring a second set of spectral values for a second color associated with the second color imaging system; determining a second set of tristimulus values from the second set of spectral values; applying a correction to the tristimulus values of the second color; determining a difference between the tristimulus value of the first color and the corrected tristimulus value of the second color; and adjusting the second color to reduce the difference.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于匹配颜色的方法,包括比较与第一彩色成像系统相关联的第一白色的外观和与第二彩色成像系统相关联的第二白色,其中第一和第二白色的三刺激值相似; 确定对所述第二白色的三刺激值的固定校正,以实现与所述第一白色的视觉匹配; 测量与第一彩色成像系统相关联的第一颜色的第一组光谱值; 从所述第一组频谱值确定第一组三刺激值; 测量与第二彩色成像系统相关联的第二颜色的第二组光谱值; 从所述第二组光谱值确定第二组三刺激值; 对所述第二颜色的三刺激值应用校正; 确定第一颜色的三刺激值和第二颜色的校正三刺激值之间的差; 并调整第二种颜色以减少差异。

    METHOD OF DESIGNING A COLOR CHART
    38.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF DESIGNING A COLOR CHART 有权
    设计彩色图的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120327433A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13165160

    申请日:2011-06-21

    CPC classification number: H04N1/603 H04N1/6061

    Abstract: A method of characterizing an imaging system is described includes printing a color chart having a plurality of predetermined color patches; measuring the color patches to obtain colorimetric data; initializing a Neugebauer model with the Neugebauer solids of said colorimetric data; optimizing the global parameters of the Neugebauer model; optimizing the parameters associated with Demichel terms based on the Neugebauer primary associated with the Demichel term; optimizing parameters that vary with device coordinates; and creating a characterization file for the imaging system.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种表征成像系统的方法,包括:打印具有多个预定色块的色彩图; 测量色块以获得比色数据; 初始化Neugebauer模型与Neugebauer固体的所述比色数据; 优化Neugebauer模型的全局参数; 根据与Demichel术语相关的Neugebauer初级,优化与Demichel术语相关的参数; 优化随设备坐标变化的参数; 并为成像系统创建表征文件。

    Modification of color values in page description files
    39.
    发明授权
    Modification of color values in page description files 有权
    修改页面描述文件中的颜色值

    公开(公告)号:US07900144B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-01

    申请号:US09534824

    申请日:2000-03-23

    CPC classification number: H04N1/603 G06K15/129 G06K2215/0014 G06K2215/0094

    Abstract: Modification of color values in a page description file can be carried out by converting implicit color commands within the page description file to explicit color commands. The color values specified by the explicit color commands within the page description file then are adjusted to calibrate an output device for enhanced color fidelity. Implicit color commands specify color values indirectly, for example, by defining color as a function of other graphic information and color reference values. Consequently, color modification prior to RIP conversion generally is difficult. Conversion and modification of explicit color values provides a higher degree of color conversion accuracy without the need for RIP conversion of the page description file.

    Abstract translation: 通过将页面描述文件中的隐含颜色命令转换为显式颜色命令,可以对页面描述文件中的颜色值进行修改。 由页面描述文件中的显式颜色命令指定的颜色值被调整以校准输出设备以提高色彩保真度。 隐式颜色命令间接指定颜色值,例如通过将颜色定义为其他图形信息和颜色参考值的函数。 因此,在RIP转换之前的颜色修改通常是困难的。 显式颜色值的转换和修改提供了更高程度的颜色转换精度,而不需要对页面描述文件进行RIP转换。

    METHOD FOR REPRODUCING AN IMAGE ON AN IMAGING DEVICE
    40.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REPRODUCING AN IMAGE ON AN IMAGING DEVICE 有权
    用于在成像装置上再现图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110025703A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12533400

    申请日:2009-07-31

    CPC classification number: G09G5/02 G09G2340/06 H04N1/6033

    Abstract: A method for reproducing an image on an imaging device, including measuring a set of spectral data for each of a plurality of colors from a set of color device values with a spectral measurement device; determining a first set of tristimulus values corresponding to each set of spectral data; defining a set of human observer color matching functions for each set of tristimulus values; determining a second set of tristimulus values for each set of spectral data using the human observer color matching functions; creating a first map from device-dependent coordinates to device-independent color coordinates; creating a second map from device-independent coordinates to device-dependent color coordinates based on the first map; obtaining image data comprising device-independent color coordinates; converting the image data coordinates into device color coordinates; and reproducing the image on the color device using the device color coordinates.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在成像装置上再现图像的方法,包括:利用光谱测量装置从一组彩色装置值测量多种颜色中的每一种的一组光谱数据; 确定对应于每组光谱数据的第一组三刺激值; 为每组三刺激值定义一组人类观察者颜色匹配函数; 使用人类观察者颜色匹配函数确定每组光谱数据的第二组三色值集合; 从设备相关坐标到与设备无关的颜色坐标创建第一张地图; 基于第一个地图创建从设备无关的坐标到依赖于设备的颜色坐标的第二个地图; 获得包括与设备无关的色坐标的图像数据; 将图像数据坐标转换为设备颜色坐标; 并使用设备颜色坐标在彩色设备上再现图像。

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