Targets for diffraction-based overlay error metrology

    公开(公告)号:US12105414B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17923471

    申请日:2022-10-06

    CPC classification number: G03F1/44 G03F7/70633 G03F7/70683 H01L22/12

    Abstract: A method for semiconductor metrology includes depositing first and second overlying film layers on a semiconductor substrate and patterning the layers to define an overlay target. The target includes a first grating pattern in the first layer, including at least a first linear grating oriented in a first direction and at least a second linear grating oriented in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and a second grating pattern in the second layer, including at least a third linear grating identical to the first linear grating and a fourth linear grating identical to the second linear grating. The second grating pattern has a nominal offset relative to the first grating pattern by first and second displacements in the first and second directions, respectively. A scatterometric image of the substrate is captured and processed to estimate an overlay error between the patterning of the first and second layers.

    SCANNING OVERLAY METROLOGY WITH HIGH SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO

    公开(公告)号:US20240280914A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-22

    申请号:US18110746

    申请日:2023-02-16

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70633 G01B9/02043 G01B9/02084 G01B11/272

    Abstract: An overlay metrology system may include illumination optics to split illumination from an illumination source into primary and secondary illumination and direct the primary illumination to a sample including an overlay target with gratings in two or more layers and an objective lens to collect positive and negative diffraction from the constituent gratings. The system may further include collection optics to overlap the auxiliary illumination with at least some of the collected diffraction lobes to generate time-varying interference signals. The system may further include a controller to generate overlay measurements based on the time-varying interference signals.

    IMAGING OVERLAY TARGETS USING MOIRÉ ELEMENTS AND ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY ARRANGEMENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20240210841A9

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-27

    申请号:US17675912

    申请日:2022-02-18

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70633 G03F9/7076 G06T7/33 G06T2207/30148

    Abstract: A metrology target may include a first rotationally symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a first pattern and a second rotationally-symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a second pattern, where at least one of the first pattern or the second pattern is a Moiré pattern formed from a first grating structure with a first pitch along a measurement direction on a first sample layer and a second grating structure with a second pitch different than the first pitch along the measurement direction on a second sample layer. Centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may overlap by design when an overlay error between the first sample layer and the second layer is zero. A difference between the centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may indicate an overlay error between the first and second sample layers.

    Moiré scatterometry overlay
    35.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11841621B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-12

    申请号:US17562844

    申请日:2021-12-27

    CPC classification number: G03F7/70633 G01B11/14 G01B11/272

    Abstract: An overlay metrology system may scan a sample including inverted Moiré structure pairs along a scan direction, include an illumination sub-system to illuminate first and second Moiré structures of one of an inverted Moiré structure pair with common mutually coherent illumination beam distributions, and include an objective lens to capture at least +/−1 diffraction orders from sample, where a first pupil plane includes overlapping distributions of the collected light with an interference pattern associated with relative wavefront tilt. The system may also include a diffractive element in the first pupil plane, where one diffraction order associated with the first Moiré structure and one diffraction order associated with the second Moiré structure overlap at a common overlap region in a field plane, and a collection field stop located in the field plane to pass light in the common overlap region and block remaining light and remove the relative wavefront tilt.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CORRECTION OF IMPACT OF WAFER TILT ON MISREGISTRATION MEASUREMENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20230197483A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-22

    申请号:US16762107

    申请日:2020-04-05

    CPC classification number: H01L21/67259 H01L22/12 H01L22/26

    Abstract: A method for correcting misregistration measurements of a semiconductor wafer for errors therein arising from tilt of the wafer including measuring, for at least one location on a wafer, a difference between a Tool Induced Shift (TIS) of a metrology device in a first illumination arrangement with respect to the wafer wherein a surface of the wafer is generally orthogonally illuminated by an illumination source of the metrology device and a TIS of the metrology device in a second illumination arrangement with respect to the wafer, wherein the surface is obliquely illuminated by the illumination source, and correcting a misregistration measurement measured by the metrology device at the at least one location for errors therein arising from tilt of the wafer at the location by subtracting from the misregistration measurement a weighted value of the difference between the TIS in the first and second illumination arrangements.

    ON-PRODUCT OVERLAY TARGETS
    37.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220328365A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-13

    申请号:US17519512

    申请日:2021-11-04

    Abstract: A product includes a semiconductor substrate, with at least first and second thin-film layers disposed on the substrate and patterned to define a matrix of dies, which are separated by scribe lines and contain active areas circumscribed by the scribe lines. A plurality of overlay targets are formed in the first and second thin-film layers within each of the active areas, each overlay target having dimensions no greater than 10 μm×10 μm in a plane parallel to the substrate. The plurality of overlay targets include a first linear grating formed in the first thin-film layer and having a first grating vector, and a second linear grating formed in the second thin-film layer, in proximity to the first linear grating, and having a second grating vector parallel to the first grating vector.

    IMAGING OVERLAY TARGETS USING MOIRÉ ELEMENTS AND ROTATIONAL SYMMETRY ARRANGEMENTS

    公开(公告)号:US20220171297A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-02

    申请号:US17675912

    申请日:2022-02-18

    Abstract: A metrology target may include a first rotationally symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a first pattern and a second rotationally-symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a second pattern, where at least one of the first pattern or the second pattern is a Moiré pattern formed from a first grating structure with a first pitch along a measurement direction on a first sample layer and a second grating structure with a second pitch different than the first pitch along the measurement direction on a second sample layer. Centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may overlap by design when an overlay error between the first sample layer and the second layer is zero. A difference between the centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may indicate an overlay error between the first and second sample layers.

    Imaging overlay targets using Moiré elements and rotational symmetry arrangements

    公开(公告)号:US11256177B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-22

    申请号:US16743124

    申请日:2020-01-15

    Abstract: A metrology target may include a first rotationally symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a first pattern and a second rotationally-symmetric working zone with one or more instances of a second pattern, where at least one of the first pattern or the second pattern is a Moiré pattern formed from a first grating structure with a first pitch along a measurement direction on a first sample layer and a second grating structure with a second pitch different than the first pitch along the measurement direction on a second sample layer. Centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may overlap by design when an overlay error between the first sample layer and the second layer is zero. A difference between the centers of rotational symmetry of the first and second working zones may indicate an overlay error between the first and second sample layers.

Patent Agency Ranking