公开(公告)号：US08475541B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-02

申请号：US12815033

申请日：2010-06-14

Applicant: Xinggao Fang ,  Julie Galante-Fox

Inventor： Xinggao Fang ,  Julie Galante-Fox

IPC: C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C08F8/32 ,  C08F6/04 ,  C10G2300/1055 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/80 ,  C10G2400/04 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1817 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0446 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B3/06 ,  C08F110/10

Abstract: A diesel fuel additive composition, a fuel containing the fuel additive, a method for improving diesel engine performance using the additive and a method for making the additive for diesel engines having a high pressure fuel injection system. The fuel additive has a number average molecular weight (Mn) of from about 500 to about 10,000 and is selected from a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinic acid or anhydride or derivative thereof and a hydrocarbyl-substituted Mannich base. The additive has a molecular weight distribution such that less than about 25 wt. % of the additive has a molecular weight of 400 or less as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) based on a polystyrene calibration curve.

Abstract translation: 柴油燃料添加剂组合物，含有燃料添加剂的燃料，使用该添加剂改善柴油机性能的方法以及制备具有高压燃料喷射系统的柴油发动机添加剂的方法。 燃料添加剂的数均分子量（Mn）为约500至约10,000，并且选自烃基取代的琥珀酸或其酸酐或其衍生物和烃基取代的曼尼希碱。 该添加剂的分子量分布小于约25wt。 ％的添加剂通过基于聚苯乙烯校准曲线的凝胶渗透色谱（GPC）测量的分子量为400或更小。

公开(公告)号：US20130025189A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-31

申请号：US13633537

申请日：2012-10-02

Applicant: Jack Burgazli ,  Jerry Burton ,  David A. Daniels

Inventor： Jack Burgazli ,  Jerry Burton ,  David A. Daniels

IPC: C10L1/23 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1826 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/14 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fuel oil composition comprising a renewable fuel or a blend of petroleum based fuels with renewable fuels, also containing an additives composition to enhance the base and combined fuel's resistance to forming insoluble particulates upon storage at diminished operating temperatures. Further described is the additive package used to inhibit particulate formation.

Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种燃料油组合物，其包含可再生燃料或石油基燃料与可再生燃料的混合物，其还含有增加碱的添加剂组合物和组合的燃料在减少的操作温度下储存时形成不溶性颗粒的抵抗力。 进一步描述了用于抑制颗粒形成的添加剂包。

公开(公告)号：US20120210634A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-23

申请号：US13393656

申请日：2010-09-14

Applicant: Max Hugentobler ,  Steffen Ruf ,  Bettina Wuestenberg

Inventor： Max Hugentobler ,  Steffen Ruf ,  Bettina Wuestenberg

IPC: C10L1/19 ,  C07C205/54 ,  C07C27/10 ,  C07C205/50

CPC classification number: C07C203/04 ,  C10L1/238

Abstract: The present invention relates to the novel compounds of the formula (I), as well as to their manufacture and use and compositions comprising them. The invention also relates to a change in oxidation reactions of hydrocarbons admixed to these compounds. Furthermore the invention relates to (bio)diesel fuel comprising such compounds.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及式（I）的新化合物及其制备和用途以及包含它们的组合物。 本发明还涉及与这些化合物混合的烃的氧化反应的变化。 此外，本发明涉及包含这些化合物的（生物）柴油燃料。

公开(公告)号：US20120149617A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-14

申请号：US13313400

申请日：2011-12-07

Applicant: Arno LANGE ,  Harald Böhnke ,  Wolfgang Grabarse ,  Hannah Maria König ,  Markus Hansch ,  Ludwig Völkel ,  Ivette Garcia Castro

Inventor： Arno LANGE ,  Harald Böhnke ,  Wolfgang Grabarse ,  Hannah Maria König ,  Markus Hansch ,  Ludwig Völkel ,  Ivette Garcia Castro

IPC: C10L1/233 ,  C10M169/04 ,  C07D265/14

CPC classification number: C10L10/04 ,  C07D265/16 ,  C10L1/233 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2230/22 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  C10M133/48 ,  C10M149/14 ,  C10M2215/225 ,  C10M2217/041 ,  C10N2220/021

Abstract: Polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines, obtainable by (A) reacting at least one diamine of the formula H2N-A-NH2 with a C1- to C12-aldehyde and a C1- to C8-alkanol at 20 to 80° C. with elimination and removal of water, (B) reacting the condensation product from (A) with a phenol which bears a long-chain substituent at 30 to 120° C., and optionally (C) heating the reaction product from (B) to 125 to 280° C. The resulting polytetrahydrobenzoxazines and bistetrahydrobenzoxazines are suitable as fuel or lubricant additives, especially as detergent additives for diesel fuels.

Abstract translation: 可通过（A）使式H2N-A-NH2的至少一种二胺与C 1 -C 12 - 醛和C 1 -C 8烷醇在20至80℃下反应得到的聚四氢苯并恶嗪和双四氢苯并恶嗪，同时除去和除去 水，（B）使来自（A）的缩合物与长链取代基的苯酚在30〜120℃下反应，任选（C）将反应产物从（B）加热至125〜280℃ 所得聚四氢苯并恶嗪和双四氢苯并恶嗪适用作燃料或润滑剂添加剂，特别是作为柴油燃料的洗涤剂添加剂。

公开(公告)号：US20120023812A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-02

申请号：US13269846

申请日：2011-10-10

Applicant: Hideaki SUGANO

Inventor： Hideaki SUGANO

IPC: C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/19

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L10/08

Abstract: The present invention provides a gas oil composition that can achieve environment load reduction, low temperature properties and low fuel consumption all together and is suitably used in a winter season. The gas oil composition comprises an FT synthetic base oil in an amount of 60 percent by mass or more on the basis of the total mass of the composition and has a sulfur content of 5 ppm by mass or less, an aromatic content of 10 percent by volume or less, an oxygen content of 100 ppm or less, an end point of 360° C. or lower, an insoluble content after an oxidation stability test of 0.5 mg/100 mL or less, an HFRR wear scar diameter (WS1.4) of 400 μm or smaller and a specific relation in normal paraffin contents and the total content thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种可以在一个冬季适合使用的，可以一起实现环境负荷降低，低温性能和低燃料消耗的瓦斯油组合物。 瓦斯油组合物包含基于组合物的总质量为60质量％以上的FT合成基础油，硫含量为5质量ppm以下，芳香族含量为10质量％ 体积以下，氧含量为100ppm以下，终点为360℃以下，氧化稳定性试验后的不溶成分为0.5mg / 100mL以下，HFRR磨痕直径（WS1.4 ）为400μm以下，并且在正常石蜡含量及其总含量中具有特定关系。

公开(公告)号：US20110308550A1

公开(公告)日：2011-12-22

申请号：US13202798

申请日：2010-02-25

Applicant: Jacqueline Reid

Inventor： Jacqueline Reid

IPC: B08B9/00 ,  C10L1/222 ,  C10L1/232 ,  F02B77/04 ,  C10L1/22

CPC classification number: C10L10/06 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/226 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L10/00 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10L2200/0259 ,  C10L2270/026 ,  F02B47/04 ,  F02M65/008

Abstract: A method of removing deposits from a diesel engine, the method comprising combusting in the engine a diesel fuel composition comprising an engine cleaning additive, wherein the engine cleaning additive is the product of a Mannich reaction between: (a) an aldehyde; (b) ammonia, hydrazine or an amine; and (c) an optionally substituted phenol; wherein the or each substituent of the phenol component (c) has an average molecular weight of less than 400.

Abstract translation: 一种从柴油发动机去除沉积物的方法，所述方法包括在发动机中燃烧含有发动机清洁添加剂的柴油燃料组合物，其中所述发动机清洁添加剂是以下之间的曼尼希反应的产物：（a）醛; （b）氨，肼或胺; 和（c）任选取代的苯酚; 其中所述苯酚组分（c）的每个取代基的平均分子量小于400。

公开(公告)号：US20110283603A1

公开(公告)日：2011-11-24

申请号：US13111364

申请日：2011-05-19

Applicant: Christine Daniele Mabille ,  John Bennett

Inventor： Christine Daniele Mabille ,  John Bennett

IPC: C10L1/232

CPC classification number: C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L2230/081 ,  Y02E50/13

Abstract: A method of improving oxidation properties of biodiesel-containing fuel composition. The method provides combining a major amount of middle distillate fuel containing more than about 5 volume percent biodiesel components with a minor amount of a synergistic mixture of (A) a hydrocarbyl-substituted succinimide dispersant and (B) a compound of the formula: and tautomers and enantiomers thereof. In the formula, R2 is a hydrocarbyl group having a number average molecular weight ranging from 100 to 5000. The synergistic mixture has a weight ratio of A:B ranging from 2:1 to 10:1.

Abstract translation: 一种提高生物柴油燃料组合物的氧化性能的方法。 该方法将含有大于约5体积％生物柴油组分的主要量的中间馏分燃料与少量的（A）烃基取代的琥珀酰亚胺分散剂和（B）下式化合物的协同混合物和互变异构体 及其对映异构体。 式中，R 2为数均分子量为100〜5000的烃基。该协同混合物的重量比A:B为2:1〜10:1。

公开(公告)号：US08048831B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-01

申请号：US12222762

申请日：2008-08-15

Applicant: John T. Loper

Inventor： John T. Loper

IPC: C10M133/58 ,  C10M133/00 ,  C10M129/70

CPC classification number: C07D207/412 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/06 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M133/16 ,  C10M159/12 ,  C10M2207/023 ,  C10M2207/026 ,  C10M2207/289 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2215/28 ,  C10N2230/04 ,  C10N2230/10 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/102 ,  C10N2270/02

Abstract: A novel crankcase dispersant reaction product having fused therein an antioxidant moiety whereby the dispersant reaction product can function as an antioxidant while retaining at least two structural domains, one being a polar domain for association with sludge and a hydrocarbyl domain for oil solubility, so that the dispersant can function as a chemical agent to suspend sludge and prevent agglomeration of sludge precursors and soot so the latter can be readily removed from the system, such as by filtering, instead of being deleteriously deposited on internal engine components, as well as lubricant compositions incorporating such novel dispersant and, for instance, engines lubricated with such lubricant compositions.

Abstract translation: 一种新颖的曲轴箱分散剂反应产物，其中融合有抗氧化剂部分，由此分散剂反应产物可以起到抗氧化剂的作用，同时保留至少两个结构域，一个是与污泥缔合的极性结构域和用于油溶性的烃基结构域， 分散剂可用作化学试剂以悬浮污泥并防止污泥前体和烟灰的团聚，因此后者可以容易地从系统中除去，例如通过过滤而不是有害地沉积在内部发动机部件上，以及含有 这种新型分散剂和例如用这种润滑剂组合物润滑的发动机。

公开(公告)号：US08038740B2

公开(公告)日：2011-10-18

申请号：US12083404

申请日：2006-10-09

Applicant: Thomas Subkowski ,  Hans-Georg Lemaire ,  Marvin Karos ,  Susan Hammer ,  Joern Karl ,  Dietmar Posselt

Inventor： Thomas Subkowski ,  Hans-Georg Lemaire ,  Marvin Karos ,  Susan Hammer ,  Joern Karl ,  Dietmar Posselt

IPC: C10L1/10

CPC classification number: C10L1/2475 ,  C10L1/238

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of at least one hydrophobin or of a derivative thereof as a defoamer in additive compositions or fuels, to a process for defoaming fuels, to an additive and fuel composition comprising at least one hydrophobin or derivative thereof and at least one further fuel additive, and to a process for preparing at least one fuel composition.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及至少一种疏水蛋白或其衍生物作为消泡剂的添加剂组合物或燃料，用于消泡燃料的方法，至少包含至少一种疏水蛋白或其衍生物的添加剂和燃料组合物，至少 一种另外的燃料添加剂，以及制备至少一种燃料组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110251114A1

公开(公告)日：2011-10-13

申请号：US13168563

申请日：2011-06-24

Applicant: Arno LANGE ,  Hans Peter RATH ,  Dietmar POSSELT ,  Irene TRÖTSCH-SCHALLER ,  Marc WALTER

Inventor： Arno LANGE ,  Hans Peter RATH ,  Dietmar POSSELT ,  Irene TRÖTSCH-SCHALLER ,  Marc WALTER

IPC: C10M159/16 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C07C211/00

CPC classification number: C10M159/16 ,  C08F8/32 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M2217/042 ,  C10M2217/043 ,  C08F110/10

Abstract: Polyisobutenylphenol-containing Mannich adducts are prepared by a) alkylation of a phenol with highly reactive polyisobutene at below about 50° C. in the presence of an alkylation catalyst; b) reaction of the reaction product from a) with formaldehyde, an oligomer or a polymer of formaldehyde and at least one amine which has at least one secondary amino function and no primary amino function, or c) reaction of the reaction product from a) with at least one adduct of at least one amine which has at least one secondary or primary amino function and formaldehyde, an oligomer of formaldehyde, a polymer of formaldehyde or a formaldehyde equivalent, and are used as detergent additives in fuel and lubricant compositions, and additive concentrates, fuel compositions and lubricant compositions contain these Mannich adducts.

Abstract translation: 通过在烷基化催化剂的存在下，在低于约50℃下，用高活性聚异丁烯烷基化苯酚，制备含聚异丁烯基苯酚的曼尼希加成物; b）来自a）的反应产物与甲醛，低聚物或甲醛的聚合物和至少一种具有至少一个仲氨基官能团且不具有伯氨基官能团的胺的反应，或c）反应产物从a） 与至少一种具有至少一个仲或伯氨基官能团的胺的加合物和甲醛，甲醛的低聚物，甲醛的聚合物或甲醛当量，并且用作燃料和润滑剂组合物中的洗涤剂添加剂，以及 添加剂浓缩物，燃料组合物和润滑剂组合物含有这些曼尼希加合物。