Abstract:
A sigma-delta modulator for an ADC, passes an input signal to a loop filter, then to a multi-bit quantizer of the modulator. An output of the quantizer is passed to a digital filter, and a feedback signal is passed back to the loop filter, the feedback signal having fewer bits than are produced by the multi-bit quantizer. The digital filter has an order greater than one in the passband of the sigma-delta modulator.
Abstract:
The present invention generally relates to the management of a configuration of a first device. The first device includes a control unit and an interface unit managing a communication interface. The communication interface comprises at least one resistive line having a resistance value. The resistance value allows the interface unit to identify a configuration for at least one second device adapted to be linked to the first device via the communication interface. The interface unit: /a/ detects a change of the resistance value on the resistive line corresponding to a configuration of said second device; /b/ processes said change of the resistance value to adapt the configuration of the first device according to the configuration of said second device.
Abstract translation:本发明一般涉及对第一设备的配置的管理。 第一设备包括控制单元和管理通信接口的接口单元。 通信接口包括具有电阻值的至少一个电阻线。 电阻值允许接口单元识别适于经由通信接口链接到第一设备的至少一个第二设备的配置。 接口单元:/ a /检测对应于所述第二设备的配置的电阻线上的电阻值的变化; / b /根据所述第二设备的配置处理所述电阻值的改变以适应第一设备的配置。
Abstract:
In a communication device having a modem subsystem and an Application Processing Engine (APE) that share an IP address, port number conflicts are avoided by a Port Reservation Agent (PRA) running on the APE. Apps executing on the modem subsystem must request to register a port number with the PRA prior to using it. If the address is available, the PRA creates a port reservation socket and associates the port number with the requesting app. If the requested port number is not available, the PRA returns an error and the app must request a different address. To apps executing on the APE, the port reservation sockets appear as port numbers associated with other apps executing on the APE. In this manner, port number conflicts between the modem subsystem and the APE are avoided.
Abstract:
A process selects a Precoding Matrix Index (PMI) in a Multiple In Multiple Out (MIMO) receiver used in a wireless communications system including a base station communicating with User Equipments (UE) through a downlink and uplink channel. The base station applies a precoding on the transmit symbol vector based on a matrix selected from a set of predefined matrices and identified by a PMI index computed by the UE and forwarded to the base station via the uplink. The process includes estimating the MIMO channel matrix H of a given set of resources blocks comprising received symbol vectors, estimating the variance σ2 of the additive noise (AWGN), and computing for each particular matrix comprised within the set of predefined matrices a cost function representative of the orthogonality of the matrix MIMO channel matrix H. The process further includes comparing the values of the cost function and transmitting to the base station the index corresponding to the matrix corresponding to the best conditioned MIMO channel matrix according to the comparison of the values.
Abstract:
A control circuit (115), a control method, a DC-DC converter and an electronic device are provided. The control circuit (115) is used to control the DC-DC converter to switch its operation modes. In the control circuit (115), whether mode of the DC-DC converter is to be switched is judged according to parameters of a first duration of an active duration and a second duration of an inactive duration. Comparison of analogue values is prevented, and as a result, the use of the analogue comparator is reduced, thus the influence of the semiconductor processes on designing a controller can be reduced.
Abstract:
A composite electronic circuit assembly comprises two MOS or CMOS circuit dice (100, 200) superimposed inside a package. Different modules of the circuit assembly are distributed between the two dice based on the digital, analog, or hybrid nature of said modules. Such a distribution makes it possible to group together the digital modules of the circuit assembly in one of the die and the analog or hybrid modules in the other die. The production cost, development time, and electrical energy consumption of the circuit assembly may thus be reduced.
Abstract:
A digital class D amplifier (10) is disclosed, comprising a pulse width modulator (PW Mod) comprising: a digital loop filter (Loop F) adapted to receive an input signal (x[n]) and a feedback signal (fb[n]), the digital loop filter (Loop_F) being adapted to process at a clock frequency (f_s) said input and feedback signals for providing as output a filtered digital signal (w[n]); a PWM conversion module (PW_CM) having an input (24) for receiving the filtered digital signal (w[n]) and having a first output (25) connected to the digital loop filter (Loop F), the PWM conversion module being adapted for processing the filtered digital signal (w[n]) and providing at said first output (25) the feedback signal (fb[n]). The PWM conversion module (PW_CM) comprises: a first comparator (CMP_N) adapted to compare the filtered digital signal (w[n]) with a first reference triangular waveform (VTn[n]) for providing as output a first PWM signal (yn[n]), the first reference triangular waveform having a frequency (f_osc) much lower than said clock frequency (f.s); a second comparator (CMP_P) adapted to compare the filtered digital signal (w[n]) with a second reference triangular waveform (VTp[n]) for providing as output a second PWM signal (yp[n]), the second reference triangular waveform (VTp[n]) being the inverse of the first triangular waveform (VTn[n]), said first (yn[n]) and second (yp[n]) PWM signals representing a differential output pulse width modulated signal (yn[n],yp[n]).
Abstract:
A multi-standard transceiver comprises a common balun, a controller, at least one first switch, and at least one second switch. The common balun comprises a primary coil and a secondary coil. The at least one first switch connects the primary coil of the balun to a first signal path associated with a first communication standard, or to a second signal path associated with a second communication standard responsive to a control signal provided by the controller. The at least one second switch connects the secondary coil of the balun to a first amplification path associated with the first communication standard, or to a second amplification path associated with the second communication standard responsive to a control signal provided by the controller. A common mixer is configured to provide upconverted signals to one of the signal paths depending on which communication standard has been selected.
Abstract:
A scheme determines the first significant path (FSP) of a received multipath signal, from data defining the relative delay and the amplitude of the individual signal paths occurring in a series of time frames. The scheme includes filtering the data to spread the signal paths, performing a persistence test between frames to reject spurious signal paths, combining the energy of the signal paths in a frame, applying a test to determine the time at which the combined energy satisfies a criterion, and selecting the FSP dependent on that time. The combined energy may be evaluated within a sliding window, and the position of the window within the frame determined that maximizes the combined energy. Alternatively, the combined energy may be evaluated as the cumulative energy through the frame, and the position determined at which the cumulative energy reaches a threshold.
Abstract:
A Process for achieving slot synchronization of the P-SCH sequence in a UMTS communication system, involving the step of receiving (41) said signal including a synchronization sequence (P-SCH); performing a correlation (42) of each received sample with a known synchronization sequence (P-SCH) in order to generate a correlation profile; determining (43) the level of noise and computing a first threshold; suppressing (44) any peaks within said correlation profile having a magnitude inferior to said first threshold; detecting (45) the persistent local maximum peaks over a period of N slots; applying a predetermined mask positioned with respect to said persistent peaks and associated to at least one second threshold value distinctive from said first threshold.