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    Composite Material
    41.
    发明申请
    Composite Material 审中-公开
    复合材料

    公开(公告)号：US20090000208A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

    申请号：US12206113

    申请日：2008-09-08

    Applicant: Iakovos Sigalas ,  Geoffrey John Davies ,  Mosimanegape Stephen Masete ,  Raymond Albert Chapman

    Inventor： Iakovos Sigalas ,  Geoffrey John Davies ,  Mosimanegape Stephen Masete ,  Raymond Albert Chapman

    IPC: C09K3/14 ,  B24D3/28

    CPC classification number: E21B10/567 ,  B01J3/062 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/063 ,  B01J2203/066

    Abstract: A composite material comprises a plurality of cores of material selected from the group comprising carbides, nitrides, carbonitrides, cemented carbides, cemented nitrides, cemented carbonitrides and mixtures thereof, dispersed in a matrix. The matrix comprises the components for making an ultra-hard material, such as diamond or cBN abrasive particles, and a suitable binder. The ultra-hard material is polycrystalline in nature and is typically PCD or PcBN. The cores are typically provided as individual particles or in the form of granules. The granules may be further coated with a second coating, which may be a similar material to that of the cores or of an ultra-hard material of a different grade to that of the first coating. The composite material typically takes on a honeycomb structure of a hard material and cores within the pores of the honeycomb structure bonded to the honeycomb structure. The pores of the honeycomb structure may be ordered or random. A method of producing the composite material and a method of producing a tool component incorporating such a material are also provided.

    Abstract translation: 复合材料包括分散在基质中的多种选自碳化物，氮化物，碳氮化物，硬质合金，粘结氮化物，粘结碳氮化物及其混合物的材料芯。 基质包括用于制造超硬材料的组分，例如金刚石或cBN研磨剂颗粒，以及合适的粘合剂。 超硬材料本质上是多晶的，通常是PCD或PcBN。 核心通常提供为单个颗粒或颗粒形式。 颗粒可以进一步涂覆第二涂层，其可以是与芯的类似材料或与第一涂层不同等级的超硬材料的材料。 复合材料通常在与蜂窝结构体结合的蜂窝结构体的孔内具有硬质材料的蜂窝结构和芯。 蜂窝结构的孔可以是有序的或随机的。 还提供了一种生产该复合材料的方法和一种制造包含这种材料的工具部件的方法。

    Methods of forming polycrystalline bodies using rhombohedral graphite materials
    44.
    发明申请
    Methods of forming polycrystalline bodies using rhombohedral graphite materials 审中-公开
    使用菱方石墨材料形成多晶体的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20060251567A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-11-09

    申请号：US11398468

    申请日：2006-04-04

    Applicant: Chien-Min Sung

    Inventor： Chien-Min Sung

    IPC: B01J3/06

    CPC classification number: B01J3/08 ,  B01J3/062 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B01J2203/0625 ,  B01J2203/0645 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B01J2203/066

    Abstract: Methods of synthesizing polycrystalline bodies using rhombohedral graphite materials are disclosed and described. One procedure includes providing a particulate graphite source having a majority of carbon atoms oriented in a rhombohedral polytype configuration. The particulate graphite source can be shaped into a desired shape having a porosity from about 0% to about 30%. A sufficient amount of heat and pressure can be applied to the desired shape to form diamond and consolidate the diamond into a polycrystalline body.

    Abstract translation: 公开和描述了使用菱方石墨材料合成多晶体的方法。 一个方法包括提供具有以菱方形多构型构型定向的大部分碳原子的颗粒状石墨源。 颗粒状石墨源可以成形为具有约0％至约30％孔隙率的所需形状。 可以将足够量的热和压力施加到期望的形状以形成金刚石并将金刚石固结成多晶体。

    High pressure split die and associated methods
    45.
    发明授权
    High pressure split die and associated methods 有权
    高压分模和相关方法

    公开(公告)号：US07128547B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-31

    申请号：US10757715

    申请日：2004-01-13

    Applicant: Chien-Min Sung

    Inventor： Chien-Min Sung

    IPC: B28B3/00

    CPC classification number: B01J3/065 ,  B01J3/067 ,  B01J2203/061 ,  B01J2203/062 ,  B01J2203/0625 ,  B01J2203/0645 ,  B01J2203/0655 ,  B01J2203/066 ,  B01J2203/068 ,  B30B11/004 ,  B30B11/007 ,  Y10T29/49826 ,  Y10T29/49863 ,  Y10T29/49998 ,  Y10T29/51

    Abstract: An improved high pressure apparatus can include a plurality of complementary die segments. The die segments can have inner surfaces which are shaped to form a die chamber upon assembly of the die segments. A pair of anvils can be oriented such that an anvil is at each end of the die chamber. To prevent the die segments from being forced apart during movement of the anvils, force members can be connected to the die segments. The force members can apply discrete forces to the die segments sufficient to retain the die segments in substantially fixed positions relative to each other during application of force by the pair of anvils. Using such a high pressure apparatus can achieve pressures as high as 10 GPa with improved useful die life and larger reaction volumes.

    Abstract translation: 改进的高压装置可以包括多个互补的模片段。 模具段可以具有内表面，其在模具段的组装时成形为形成模腔。 一对砧座可以被定向成使得砧座在模腔的每个端部。 为了防止模具段在砧座移动期间被迫分开，可以将力构件连接到模具段。 力构件可以向模具段施加离散的力，足以在由一对砧施加力期间将模具段保持在相对于彼此的基本上固定的位置。 使用这种高压装置可以实现高达10GPa的压力，并且具有改善的有用的模具寿命和较大的反应体积。

    Method and apparatus for manufacturing synthetic products
    49.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for manufacturing synthetic products 失效
    制造合成产品的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4954314A

    公开(公告)日：1990-09-04

    申请号：US476544

    申请日：1990-02-07

    Applicant: Yukio Nishiyama ,  Junzo Fujioka ,  Haruki Hino ,  Yuji Matsuzaki ,  Masayuki Sakiyama ,  Minoru Yokoyama

    Inventor： Yukio Nishiyama ,  Junzo Fujioka ,  Haruki Hino ,  Yuji Matsuzaki ,  Masayuki Sakiyama ,  Minoru Yokoyama

    IPC: B01J3/06 ,  B01J8/00 ,  C04B35/65 ,  C22C1/05

    CPC classification number: B01J3/065 ,  B01J8/0095 ,  C04B35/651 ,  C22C1/058

    Abstract: A plural number of types of material powders are accommodated in an accommodation chamber in a mixed state and the material powders are continuously subjected to a self-exothermic reaction inducing chemical reactions between the material powders caused by heat of reaction released when the mixed material powders synthesize. The synthesized material of high temperature due to the self-exothermic reaction is pressed by utilizing an electromagnetic force just after the finish of the self-exothermic reaction. The exothermic reaction is caused by an ignition circuit including an ignition electrode and the electromagnetic force is generated by an electromagnetic force generation circuit including an electric current inducing means. These circuits are connected through and regulated by a relay circuit. Thus the synthetic products of fine structure are obtained.

    Abstract translation: 多种类型的材料粉末以混合状态容纳在容纳室中，并且材料粉末连续地经受自发热反应，引起当混合材料粉末合成时释放的反应热引起的材料粉末之间的化学反应 。 由于自放热反应而产生的高温合成材料在刚刚完成自放热反应之后利用电磁力进行加压。 放热反应由包括点火电极的点火电路引起，并且电磁力由包括电流引导装置的电磁力产生电路产生。 这些电路通过继电器电路连接和调节。 得到精细结构的合成产物。

    Ultra-high pressure solid pressing machine
    50.
    发明授权
    Ultra-high pressure solid pressing machine 失效
    超高压固压机

    公开(公告)号：US4740147A

    公开(公告)日：1988-04-26

    申请号：US839032

    申请日：1986-03-12

    Applicant: Akira Asari ,  Shiro Sakamoto

    Inventor： Akira Asari ,  Shiro Sakamoto

    IPC: B01J3/06 ,  B30B7/02 ,  B30B11/00 ,  B29C33/02

    CPC classification number: B30B11/007 ,  B01J3/065 ,  B30B11/004 ,  B30B7/02 ,  Y10S425/013

    Abstract: An ultra-high pressure solid pressing machine of the type having a pair of upper and lower platens mounted in a press frame and movable relatively toward and away from each other, a mold unit interposed between the upper and lower platens and including at least a cylindrical cavity for receiving raw material therein, upper and lower conical surfaces formed around the upper and lower ends of the cylindrical cavity, and upper and lower anvils fitted respectively in the upper and lower conical surfaces through a gasket to compress the raw material in the cylindrical cavity under an ultra-high pressure, characterized in that the pressing machine includes a plurality of mold units stacked one on another between the upper and lower platens through insulators with axes of cylindrical cavities of the respective mold units being in vertical alignment with each other and a current supply control separately connected to the mold units.

    Abstract translation: 一种超高压固体压制机，其具有安装在压机框架中并相对于彼此相对移动的一对上压板和下压板;插入在上压板和下压板之间的模具单元，并且至少包括圆柱形 用于在其中容纳原料的空腔，围绕圆柱形腔的上端和下端形成的上和下锥形表面，以及分别通过垫圈装配在上锥形表面和下圆锥形表面中的上砧和下砧，以压缩圆柱形腔中的原材料 在超高压下，其特征在于，所述压制机包括通过绝缘体在所述上压板和下压板之间彼此堆叠的多个模具单元，所述模具单元的圆柱形腔的轴线彼此垂直对准，并且 电源供应控制单独连接到模具单元。

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