Method for improving the properties of alloy powders for NiMH batteries
    41.
    发明授权
    Method for improving the properties of alloy powders for NiMH batteries 有权
    改善NiMH电池合金粉末性能的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07056397B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10275158

    申请日:2001-05-16

    Inventor: Dag Noréus Ye Zhou

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method of improving the properties of a hydrogen storage alloy powder for a negative electrode of a rechargeable nickel hydride battery. The method comprises the steps of hydriding a powdered alloy starting material, oxidizing the obtained hydride alloy powder and washing the oxidized powder. The invention also concerns the obtained powder.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改善可再充电镍氢电池负极的储氢合金粉末的性能的方法。 该方法包括氢化粉末合金原料,氧化所得氢化物合金粉末并洗涤氧化粉末的步骤。 本发明还涉及获得的粉末。

    Process of preparing an iron-based powder in a gas-tight furnace
    43.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing an iron-based powder in a gas-tight furnace 有权
    在气密炉中制备铁基粉末的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06355087B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US09618725

    申请日:2000-07-18

    Abstract: The invention concerns a low pressure for the preparation of an iron-based, optionally alloyed powder comprising the steps of preparing a raw powder essentially consisting of iron and optionally at least one alloying element selected from the group consisting of chromium, manganese, copper, nickel, vanadium, niobium, boron, silicon, molybdenum and tungsten; charging a gas tight furnace with the powder in an essentially inert gas atmosphere and closing the furnace; increasing the furnace temperature; monitoring the increase of the formation of CO gas and evacuating gas from the furnace when a significant increase of the CO formation is observed and cooling the powder when the increase of the formation of CO gas diminishes.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于制备铁基,任选合金粉末的低压,包括以下步骤:制备基本上由铁组成的原料粉末和任选的至少一种选自铬,锰,铜,镍的合金元素 ,钒,铌,硼,硅,钼和钨; 在基本上惰性气体气氛中将粉末装入气密炉中并关闭炉子; 提高炉温; 当CO气体形成的显着增加被观察到时,监测CO气体形成的增加和从炉中排出气体的增加,并且当CO气体的形成增加时,粉末冷却。

    Stainless steel powder
    44.
    发明授权
    Stainless steel powder 失效
    不锈钢粉

    公开(公告)号:US06342087B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-29

    申请号:US09465324

    申请日:1999-12-17

    Abstract: The invention concerns a process for producing low oxygen, essentially carbon free stainless steel powder, which comprises the steps of preparing molten steel which in addition to iron contains carbon and at least 10% of chromium, adjusting the carbon content of the melt to a value which is decided by the expected oxygen content after water atomising; water-atomising the melt and annealing the as-atomised powder at a temperature of at least 1120° C. in a reducing atmosphere containing controlled amounts of water. The invention also concerns a water-atomised powder including 10% by weight of chromium and having a carbon content between 0.2 and 0.7, preferably between 0.4 and 0.6% by weight and an oxygen/carbon ratio of about 1 to 3 and at most 0.5% of impurities, as well as the annealed powder obtained according to the process.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种生产低氧,基本上不含碳的不锈钢粉末的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:制备钢铁,除了含铁和至少10%的铬之外,还将铁熔体的碳含量调节至一个值 由水雾化后预期的氧含量决定; 使熔融物雾化并在至少1120℃的温度下在含有受控量的水的还原气氛中将雾化的粉末退火。 本发明还涉及一种水雾化粉末,其包括10重量%的铬,其碳含量在0.2和0.7之间,优选在0.4-0.6重量%之间,氧/碳比约为1到3,最多为0.5% 的杂质,以及根据该方法获得的退火粉末。

    Particle casting
    45.
    发明授权
    Particle casting 失效
    颗粒铸件

    公开(公告)号:US3699196A

    公开(公告)日:1972-10-17

    申请号:US3699196D

    申请日:1970-01-19

    Abstract: In a process of cooling and solidifying molten metal particles, gas substantially free from nascent and molecular oxygen (argon, helium, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide) is bubbled through a liquid, thereby creating at the surface of the liquid a layer of foam of bubbles containing some of the gas. Additional gas is retained in the space adjacent the foam. Molten metal particles are formed by being centrifugally projected through holes extending through a side wall of a rotating pot disposed within the space. The molten particles are decelerated and cooled by passing into said foam, and rupture some of the bubbles, so that the gas contained within them flows into the space. The particles then leave the foam and pass into the liquid, becoming further cooled, and are thereafter recovered solidified, substantially unoxidized, and with a minimum of distortion, thereby being suitable for forming into strip. New gas-containing bubbles are created by bubbling additional gas through the liquid, so as to maintain the layer of foam.

    Abstract translation: 在冷却和固化熔融金属颗粒的过程中,基本上没有新生和分子氧(氩,氦,氮,二氧化碳和一氧化碳)的气体被鼓泡通过液体,从而在液体表面产生一层泡沫 的气体含有一些气体。 附加气体保留在泡沫附近的空间中。 熔融金属颗粒通过离心地突出通过延伸穿过设置在该空间内的旋转锅的侧壁的孔而形成。 熔融颗粒通过进入所述泡沫体而减速并冷却,并且使一些气泡破裂,使得其中所含的气体流入空间。 然后颗粒离开泡沫并进入液体,进一步冷却,然后回收固化,基本上未氧化,并且具有最小的变形,从而适于形成条带。 通过将另外的气体鼓泡通过液体来产生新的含气泡,从而保持泡沫层。

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