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    Fuel with audio and visual effects
    42.
    发明申请
    Fuel with audio and visual effects 失效
    燃油具有音视效果

    公开(公告)号：US20020157306A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

    申请号：US09891716

    申请日：2001-06-26

    Applicant: Fire Design LLC

    Inventor： T. C. Mathew ,  Paul Hoffman

    IPC: F24B001/189 ,  F24B001/193 ,  C10L001/18

    CPC classification number: F24B5/00 ,  C10L1/02 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L7/04 ,  C10L8/00 ,  C10L2230/12 ,  F24B1/1808 ,  F24B1/181

    Abstract: A fuel for producing attractive audio and visual burning results is disclosed. The drawings should be amended as follows: FIG. 1: On the lefthand side, number 12 is changed to 17; FIG. 7 Add numbers and lead lines 65A and 65B FIG. 7A: Add numbers and lead lines 32a, 33a, 66a, 66b, 37 and 39 FIG. 10: Change null66null to null66anullFIG. C: Change nullCnull to null10Cnull; change null90null to null94nullFIG. 11: Add null68null and lead line FIG. 13: Change the two numbers 66 and 66b and 66a as shown; add the numbers 65A and 65B; add the numbers 83 and 84 and lead lines FIG. 14: Add the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 with lead lines

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于产生有吸引力的音视频燃烧结果的燃料。 附图应修改如下： 1：左侧，12号改为17; 图。 7添加数字和引线65A和65B。 7A：添加数字和引线32a，33a，66a，66b，37和39。 10：将“66”变更为-66a。 C：将“C”改为-10C-; 将“90”变更为-94。 11：添加-68-和引线图。 13：如图所示，改变66和66b和66a两个数字。 添加数字65A和65B; 添加数字83和84以及引线。 14：用引线添加数字1,2,3,4和5

    Copolymers, and their use as additives for improving the cold-flow properties of middle distillates
    43.
    发明授权
    Copolymers, and their use as additives for improving the cold-flow properties of middle distillates 有权
    共聚物及其作为添加剂的用途，用于改善中间馏分的冷流特性

    公开(公告)号：US06458174B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-10-01

    申请号：US09487066

    申请日：2000-01-19

    Applicant: Matthias Krull ,  Waltraud Nagel

    Inventor： Matthias Krull ,  Waltraud Nagel

    IPC: C10L118

    CPC classification number: C10L1/146 ,  C08F222/14 ,  C08F255/00 ,  C08F255/10 ,  C08L51/003 ,  C08L51/06 ,  C10L1/1963 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C08L2666/02

    Abstract: Copolymers containing A) from 45 to 54 mol % of divalent structural units of the formula 1 in which a and b=0 or 1 and a+b=1, B) from 35 to 53 mol % of divalent structural units of the formula 2 —H2C—CHR2—  (2) and C) from 1 to 25 mol % of divalent structural units derived from polyolefins, where the polyolefins can be derived from monoolefins having 3 to 5 carbon atoms, wherein a) R1 is an alkyl or alkenyl radical having 10 to 40 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkyl radical having 1 to 100 alkoxy units and 1 to 30 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, and b) R2 is an alkyl radical having 10 to 50 carbon atoms, c) the alkylvinylidene content of the polyolefins on which the structural units C) are based is at least 50 mol %, and d) the number of carbon atoms in the polyolefin molecules on which the structural units C) are based is from 35 to 350.

    Abstract translation: 包含A）45至54摩尔％的式1in的二价结构单元，其中a和b = 0或1和a + b = 1，B）35至53摩尔％的式2和C的二价结构单元）来自 1至25mol％衍生自聚烯烃的二价结构单元，其中聚烯烃可以衍生自具有3至5个碳原子的单烯烃，其中a）R 1是具有10至40个碳原子的烷基或烯基或具有1至 烷基中的100个烷氧基单元和1至30个碳原子，和b）R 2是具有10至50个碳原子的烷基，c）结构单元C）所基于的聚烯烃的烷基亚乙烯基含量为至少50摩尔 ％，andd）结构单元C）所基于的聚烯烃分子中的碳原子数为35〜350。

    Additive for biodiesel and biofuel oils
    44.
    发明授权
    Additive for biodiesel and biofuel oils 有权
    添加剂用于生物柴油和生物燃料油

    公开(公告)号：US06409778B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-25

    申请号：US09530972

    申请日：2000-06-28

    Applicant: Clemens Auschra ,  Joachim Vetter ,  Uwe Boehmke ,  Michael Neusius

    Inventor： Clemens Auschra ,  Joachim Vetter ,  Uwe Boehmke ,  Michael Neusius

    IPC: C10L118

    CPC classification number: C10L1/1963 ,  C08F220/18 ,  C08F290/062 ,  Y02E50/13

    Abstract: The invention relates to a copolymer consisting of the following monomer components: a) 48-98 wt. % of compounds of formula (I), b) 2-30 wt. % of one or several oxygen-containing methacrylates of formula (II) and c) 0-30 wt. % of a methacrylate of formula (III) of styrol, the quantities a)-c) totalling 100 wt. %. The inventive copolymer is suitable as a an additive for diesel fuels and biodiesel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及由以下单体组分组成的共聚物：a）48-98wt。 ％的式（I）化合物，b）2-30wt。 ％的一种或多种式（II）的含氧甲基丙烯酸酯和c）0-30wt。 ％的苯乙烯的式（III）的甲基丙烯酸酯，其量a）-c）总计100wt。 ％。 本发明的共聚物适合作为柴油和生物柴油的添加剂。

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