DEVICE FOR CONDUCTING SONOCHEMICAL REACTIONS AND PROCESSING LIQUIDS
    47.
    发明申请
    DEVICE FOR CONDUCTING SONOCHEMICAL REACTIONS AND PROCESSING LIQUIDS 有权
    用于导电化学反应和加工液体的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20170028375A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-02

    申请号:US15217456

    申请日:2016-07-22

    Inventor: Oleg KOZYUK

    Abstract: A device for processing a liquid via hydrodynamic cavitation, the device including a housing, a channel element and a rotor, the channel element defining a channel and having at least one discharge orifice extending from the channel perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the channel element. The rotor has a rotor channel and rotates about the portion of the channel element containing the discharge orifice, to periodically open and close the discharge orifice, thereby creating a water hammer hydraulic pulse in the channel.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过流体动力空化处理液体的装置,所述装置包括壳体,通道元件和转子,所述通道元件限定通道并且具有至少一个从所述通道延伸的排放孔,所述排放孔垂直于所述通道元件的纵向轴线延伸。 转子具有转子通道并且围绕包含排放孔的通道元件的部分旋转,以周期性地打开和关闭排出孔,从而在通道中产生水锤液压脉冲。

    PROCESSING MATERIALS WITH ION BEAMS
    49.
    发明申请
    PROCESSING MATERIALS WITH ION BEAMS 有权
    加工材料与离子束

    公开(公告)号:US20160279591A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US15178958

    申请日:2016-06-10

    Applicant: XYLECO, INC.

    Inventor: Marshall Medoff

    Abstract: Materials such as biomass (e.g., plant biomass, animal biomass, and municipal waste biomass) and hydrocarbon-containing materials are processed to produce useful products, such as fuels. For example, systems are described that can use feedstock materials, such as cellulosic and/or lignocellulosic materials and/or starchy materials, or oil sands, oil shale, tar sands, bitumen, and coal to produce altered materials such as fuels (e.g., ethanol and/or butanol). The processing includes exposing the materials to an ion beam.

    Abstract translation: 诸如生物质(例如,植物生物量,动物生物质和城市废物生物质)和含烃材料的材料被加工以产生有用的产品,例如燃料。 例如,描述了可以使用诸如纤维素和/或木质纤维素材料和/或淀粉质材料或油砂,油页岩,焦油砂,沥青和煤的原料的材料来生产改变的材料例如燃料(例如, 乙醇和/或丁醇)。 该处理包括将材料暴露于离子束。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD
    50.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160243488A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-25

    申请号:US15029099

    申请日:2014-10-14

    Abstract: A gas conversion apparatus (100) for converting a process gas to one or more other gases comprises: means (105) for introducing process gas into a liquid medium in a column (125); and an ultrasonic energy generator (140) arranged to generate ultrasonic energy, the apparatus (100) being configured to launch ultrasonic energy generated by the generator (140) into the liquid medium such that process gas is exposed to ultrasonic energy, the apparatus (100) being arranged to allow collection of process gas that has been exposed to ultrasonic energy. The apparatus (100) also preferably comprises a microbubble generator (120) to generate microbubbles of the process gas for exposure to the ultrasonic energy. The ultrasonic energy generator (140) may be configured to generate ultrasonic energy as a consequence of a flow of a drive gas therethrough.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将处理气体转化为一种或多种其它气体的气体转化装置(100)包括:用于将工艺气体引入柱(125)中的液体介质中的装置(105) 和超声能量发生器(140),其被配置为产生超声能量,所述装置(100)被配置为将所述发生器(140)产生的超声波能量发射到所述液体介质中,使得处理气体暴露于超声波能量,所述装置 )被设置为允许收集已经暴露于超声能量的处理气体。 装置(100)还优选地包括微泡发生器(120),以产生用于暴露于超声波能量的处理气体的微泡。 超声能量发生器(140)可被配置为由于驱动气体流过其而产生超声波能量。

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