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51.
公开(公告)号:US20200292606A1
公开(公告)日:2020-09-17
申请号:US16818330
申请日:2020-03-13
Inventor: Christopher Lee Holloway , Joshua Ari Gordon , Matthew Thomas Simons , Thomas Crowley
IPC: G01R29/08
Abstract: A SI-traceable Rydberg atom radiofrequency power meter determines power of reference radiofrequency radiation and includes: a reference radiofrequency source that provides reference radiofrequency radiation; a vapor cell including: a pair of parallel-plate waveguides; a vapor cell wall including parallel opposing faces of the parallel-plate waveguides; and the vapor space physically bounded by the vapor cell wall to contain gas atoms in an optical overlap volume; and a transmission detector that receives the output light from the vapor cell and produces a transmission signal from the transmission detector for determination of power of the reference radiofrequency radiation, wherein the SI-traceable Rydberg atom radiofrequency power meter determines power of the reference radiofrequency radiation by electromagnetically induced transparency of the gas atoms in a Rydberg electronic state, the determination of power being traceable to the International System of Units (SI).
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公开(公告)号:US20200264129A1
公开(公告)日:2020-08-20
申请号:US16867590
申请日:2020-05-06
Inventor: Arvind Kumar Balijepalli , Curt Andrew Richter , Son Truong Le , John S. Suehle
IPC: G01N27/414 , B01L3/00 , H01L29/10 , G01N27/62
Abstract: A charge detector includes: a charge sensor that senses a charged analyte and produces a charge signal in response to contact with the charged analyte; a transducer in electrical communication with the charge sensor and that: receives the charge signal from the charge sensor, receives a feedback control signal; and produces a transduction signal in response to receipt of the charge signal and the feedback control signal; and a sensitivity controller in electrical communication with the transducer and that: receives the transduction signal from the transducer; produces the feedback control signal in response to receipt of the transduction signal from the transducer; and produces a charge readout in response to receipt of the transduction signal from the transducer.
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公开(公告)号:US20200132437A1
公开(公告)日:2020-04-30
申请号:US16663959
申请日:2019-10-25
Inventor: Samuel Martin Stavis , Craig Robert Copeland
Abstract: Performing critical-dimension localization microscopy includes: subjecting a first dimensional member and a second dimensional member of a reference artifact to critical-dimension metrology, the first and second dimensional members, in combination, including a critical dimension and each independently providing optical contrast; determining a primary length of the critical dimension to be traceable to International System of Units meter; imaging in a calibrant optical field, by optical microscopy, the first dimensional member and the second dimensional member, the calibrant optical field disposed in an ocular optical field; determining, from the optical microscopy of the first dimensional member and the second dimensional member, a secondary length and a secondary length uncertainty of the critical dimension subjected to the critical-dimension metrology; and calibrating the calibrant optical field and the secondary length, to the primary length to establish traceability of the secondary length to the International System of Units meter to perform critical-dimension localization microscopy.
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公开(公告)号:US20200041379A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16520687
申请日:2019-07-24
Inventor: Kevin O. Douglass , Stephen P. Eckel , Patrick F. Egan , Jay H. Hendricks , Jack A. Stone, JR.
Abstract: A deformometer includes: a cavity body; entry and exit optical cavity optics, such that the optical cavity produces filtered combined light from combined light; a first laser that provides first light; a second laser that provides second light; an optical combiner that: receives the first light; receives the second light; combines the first light and the second light; produces combined light from the first light and the second light; and communicates the combined light to the entry optical cavity optic; a beam splitter that: receives the filtered combined light; splits the filtered combined light; a first light detector in optical communication with the beam splitter and that: receives the first filtered light from the beam splitter; and produces a first cavity signal from the first filtered light; and a second light detector that: receives the second filtered light; and produces a second cavity signal from the second filtered light.
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公开(公告)号:US20200041257A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-06
申请号:US16520677
申请日:2019-07-24
Inventor: Patrick F. Egan , Jay H. Hendricks , Jack A. Stone, JR.
Abstract: A deformometer includes: a cavity body; entry and exit optical cavity optics, such that the optical cavity produces filtered combined light from combined light; a first laser that provides first light; a second laser that provides second light; an optical combiner that: receives the first light; receives the second light; combines the first light and the second light; produces combined light from the first light and the second light; and communicates the combined light to the entry optical cavity optic; a beam splitter that: receives the filtered combined light; splits the filtered combined light; a first light detector in optical communication with the beam splitter and that: receives the first filtered light from the beam splitter; and produces a first cavity signal from the first filtered light; and a second light detector that: receives the second filtered light; and produces a second cavity signal from the second filtered light.
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公开(公告)号:US10424458B2
公开(公告)日:2019-09-24
申请号:US15980399
申请日:2018-05-15
Inventor: Lawrence H. Friedman , Wen-Li Wu
Abstract: An electron reflectometer includes: a sample stage; a source that produces source electrons; a source collimator; and an electron detector that receives collimated reflected electrons.
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公开(公告)号:US20190267965A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-29
申请号:US16376533
申请日:2019-04-05
Inventor: Jason J. Gorman , Vikrant J. Gokhale
Abstract: A micromechanical vibrasolator isolates vibration of a micromechanical resonator and includes: phononic bandgap mirrors, monophones connected serially; phonophore arms in an alternating sequence of phonophore arm-monophone-phonophore arm; abutments in acoustic communication with the phononic bandgap mirrors; wherein the micromechanical resonator is interposed between the phononic bandgap mirrors with phononic bandgap mirror arranged in parallel on opposing sides of the micromechanical resonator arranged perpendicular to a direction of vibration of an in-plane vibrational mode of the micromechanical resonator.
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公开(公告)号:US20190236153A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US15883449
申请日:2018-01-30
Inventor: John Elliott , Talapady N. Bhat , Ursula R. Kattner , Carelyn E. Campbell , Ram D. Sriram , Eswaran Subrahmanian , Jacob Collard , Ira Monarch
IPC: G06F17/30
CPC classification number: G06F16/93 , G06F16/212
Abstract: A knowledge management system includes: a default knowledge system including: a knowledge system and a knowledge database in communication with the knowledge system; and a knowledge store in communication with the default knowledge system and including: a taxonomy amendment, an annotation amendment, a canonicalization amendment, an ecosystem amendment, a term amendment, and a phrase amendment.
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公开(公告)号:US20190207076A1
公开(公告)日:2019-07-04
申请号:US15722508
申请日:2018-01-04
Inventor: MICHAEL SCHNEIDER , STEPHEN RUSSEK , WILLIAM RIPPARD , MATTHEW PUFALL
CPC classification number: H01L39/223 , G06N3/04 , H01L39/025 , H01L39/16 , H01L39/221 , H01L39/2493
Abstract: A neural member includes: an axonal superconducting electrode; a dendritical superconducting electrode disposed opposing the axonal superconducting electrode; a synaptic barrier interposed between the axonal superconducting electrode and the dendritical superconducting electrode and including a plurality of magnetic clusters, the synaptic barrier being a tunable magnetic barrier between an ordered magnetic state and a disordered magnetic state such that: the axonal superconducting electrode, the dendritical superconducting electrode, and the synaptic barrier are arranged as a dynamically reconfigurable Josephson junction.
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公开(公告)号:US10312568B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-04
申请号:US15841920
申请日:2017-12-14
Inventor: David P. Pappas
Abstract: A process for making a self-aligned waveguide includes: disposing a central conductor layer on a substrate; disposing a mask layer on the central conductor layer; forming a mask from the mask layer; removing a portion of the central conductor layer; forming an undercut interposed between substrate and the mask; forming a central conductor; disposing a ground conductor layer on the mask and the substrate; removing a portion of the ground conductor layer disposed on the mask; forming a ground plane conductor from the ground conductor layer in response to removing the portion of the ground conductor layer; and removing the mask to make the self-aligned waveguide in which the undercut provides self-alignment of each of the inner walls of the ground plane conductor to each of the sidewalls of the central conductor, and the ground plane conductor is electrically isolated from the central conductor.
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