公开(公告)号：US20160102032A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-14

申请号：US14872340

申请日：2015-10-01

Applicant: Bing Du ,  Samuel A. Tabak ,  Mitch L. Hindman ,  Eric B. Shen ,  David L. Johnson ,  Mohsen N. Harandi ,  Clay R. Sutton ,  Lu Han ,  Michael F. Raterman ,  Zhongcheng Wang ,  Samia Ilias ,  Brett Loveless ,  Stephen J. McCarthy

Inventor： Bing Du ,  Samuel A. Tabak ,  Mitch L. Hindman ,  Eric B. Shen ,  David L. Johnson ,  Mohsen N. Harandi ,  Clay R. Sutton ,  Lu Han ,  Michael F. Raterman ,  Zhongcheng Wang ,  Samia Ilias ,  Brett Loveless ,  Stephen J. McCarthy

IPC: C07C1/20 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C2/56

CPC classification number: C07C1/20 ,  B01J8/0055 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00893 ,  C07C2/56 ,  C07C2/864 ,  C07C2/865 ,  C07C2521/16 ,  C07C2529/40 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G3/62 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/28 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L1/06 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02P30/42

Abstract: Apparatuses and processes for converting an oxygenate feedstock, such as methanol and/or dimethyl ether, in a fluidized bed containing a catalyst to hydrocarbons, such as gasoline boiling components, olefins and aromatics are provided herein.

Abstract translation: 本文提供了将含有催化剂的流化床中的含氧化合物原料如甲醇和/或二甲醚转化成烃的装置和方法，例如汽油沸点组分，烯烃和芳烃。

公开(公告)号：US20160102031A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-14

申请号：US14872323

申请日：2015-10-01

Applicant: Bing Du ,  Samuel A. Tabak ,  Mitch L. Hindman ,  Eric B. Shen ,  David L. Johnson ,  Mohsen N. Harandi ,  Clay R. Sutton ,  Lu Han ,  Michael F. Raterman ,  Zhongcheng Wang ,  Rohit Vijay ,  Stephen J. McCarthy

Inventor： Bing Du ,  Samuel A. Tabak ,  Mitch L. Hindman ,  Eric B. Shen ,  David L. Johnson ,  Mohsen N. Harandi ,  Clay R. Sutton ,  Lu Han ,  Michael F. Raterman ,  Zhongcheng Wang ,  Rohit Vijay ,  Stephen J. McCarthy

IPC: C07C1/20 ,  B01J8/18 ,  B01J8/24 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C2/56

CPC classification number: C07C1/20 ,  B01J8/0055 ,  B01J8/1836 ,  B01J8/24 ,  B01J8/26 ,  B01J8/34 ,  B01J2208/00256 ,  B01J2208/00274 ,  B01J2208/0084 ,  B01J2208/00893 ,  C07C2/56 ,  C07C2/864 ,  C07C2/865 ,  C07C2521/16 ,  C07C2529/40 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/57 ,  C10G3/62 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10G2400/20 ,  C10G2400/28 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L1/06 ,  Y02P30/20 ,  Y02P30/42

Abstract: Apparatuses and processes for converting an oxygenate feedstock, such as methanol and dimethyl ether, in a fluidized bed containing a catalyst to hydrocarbons, such as gasoline boiling components, olefins and aromatics are provided herein.

Abstract translation: 本文提供了将含有催化剂的流化床中的含氧化合物原料如甲醇和二甲醚转化成烃的装置和方法，例如汽油沸点组分，烯烃和芳烃。

公开(公告)号：US20160097348A1

公开(公告)日：2016-04-07

申请号：US14506303

申请日：2014-10-03

Applicant: GM Global Technology Operations LLC

Inventor： Mahmoud H. Abd Elhamid ,  Anne M. Dailly ,  Mei Cai ,  Arianna T. Morales

IPC: F02M21/02 ,  F02B43/10 ,  F02D41/00 ,  F02B43/04

CPC classification number: F02D41/0027 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L2290/00 ,  C10L2290/46 ,  F02B43/04 ,  F02B43/10 ,  F02B2043/103 ,  F02D19/0647 ,  F02D19/0655 ,  F02D19/0665 ,  F02D19/0692 ,  F02D41/0025 ,  Y02T10/32 ,  Y02T10/36

Abstract: A vehicle includes an internal combustion engine (ICE) to provide motive power to the vehicle. The ICE includes a pressurizable tank defining a tank volume to contain a solution of a natural gas and a liquid fuel. The ICE has a refueling port in fluid communication with the tank volume to selectably interface with a refueling nozzle to receive the solution from the refueling nozzle. A fuel supply tube conveys the solution from the pressurizable tank to the ICE. A fuel injector is in fluid communication with the fuel supply tube and a combustion chamber of the ICE. In response to a level of the solution in the pressurizable tank, the fuel injector is to selectably inject a predetermined quantity of the solution or a predetermined quantity of a gaseous mixture into the ICE for combustion. The gaseous mixture includes a vapor and the natural gas evaporated from the solution.

Abstract translation: 车辆包括用于向车辆提供动力的内燃机（ICE）。 ICE包括限定罐体积的可加压罐，以容纳天然气和液体燃料的溶液。 ICE具有与罐体积流体连通的加油口，以与加油喷嘴可选择地接合以从加油喷嘴接收溶液。 燃料供应管将溶液从可加压罐传送到ICE。 燃料喷射器与燃料供应管和ICE的燃烧室流体连通。 响应于可加压罐中的溶液水平，燃料喷射器可选择地将预定量的溶液或预定量的气体混合物注入ICE中用于燃烧。 气体混合物包括蒸气和从溶液蒸发的天然气。

公开(公告)号：US09303213B2

公开(公告)日：2016-04-05

申请号：US13553742

申请日：2012-07-19

Applicant: Ronny W. Lin ,  Lorenz J. Bauer

Inventor： Ronny W. Lin ,  Lorenz J. Bauer

IPC: C10L1/02 ,  C10G1/06 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C10G31/09 ,  C10L1/06

CPC classification number: C10G3/50 ,  C10G31/09 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/301 ,  C10G2300/4081 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/06 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A process for preparing a renewable biofuel consists of subjecting a bio-oil mixture to deoxygenation in a hydrotreater and then separating hydrocarbon fractions from the deoxygenated product to form the biofuel. The bio-oil mixture contains a bio-oil feedstream and a treated bio-oil feed. The treated bio-oil feed is a stream from which undesirable heavy materials and solid materials have been removed.

Abstract translation: 制备可再生生物燃料的方法包括在加氢处理器中对生物油混合物进行脱氧，然后从脱氧产物中分离烃馏分以形成生物燃料。 生物油混合物含有生物油进料流和经处理的生物油进料。 经处理的生物油进料是从其中除去不期望的重质材料和固体材料的物流。

公开(公告)号：US20160068761A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14481231

申请日：2014-09-09

Applicant: Harry TUCCI

Inventor： Harry TUCCI

IPC: C10G31/08 ,  B01D29/56 ,  C10L1/06 ,  B01D17/02

CPC classification number: C10G31/08 ,  B01D17/0214 ,  B01D29/56 ,  C10G21/16 ,  C10L1/023 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L2290/146 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/544 ,  C10L2290/547 ,  C10L2290/56

Abstract: An extraction system is provided to extract ethanol from an ethanol-gasoline blend fuel. The extraction system may provide a settling vessel for a mixture of water and the ethanol-gasoline blend fuel. The settling vessel may include a main body and a settling valve. The main body forms a cavity for receiving the mixture through an aperture near the top portion of the main body. The settling valve may extend off the main body near a bottom portion thereof, wherein the settling valve may be adapted for controlling the flow of the mixture or portions thereof positioned within the settling vessel.

Abstract translation: 提供一种提取系统来从乙醇 - 汽油混合燃料中提取乙醇。 提取系统可以提供用于水和乙醇 - 汽油混合燃料的混合物的沉降容器。 沉降容器可以包括主体和沉降阀。 主体形成用于通过靠近主体顶部的孔接收混合物的空腔。 沉降阀可以在靠近其底部的主体处延伸离开主体，其中沉降阀可以适于控制位于沉降容器内的混合物或其部分的流动。

公开(公告)号：US20160059213A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

申请号：US14837879

申请日：2015-08-27

Applicant: Indian Oil Corporation Limited

Inventor： Velusamy CHIDAMBARAM ,  Mohan Prabhu KUVETTU ,  Arumugam Velayutham KARTHIKEYANI ,  Biswanath SARKAR ,  Balaiah SWAMY ,  Shiba Prasad CHOUDHURY ,  Ram Mohan THAKUR ,  Brijesh Kumar VERMA ,  Brijesh KUMAR ,  Biswapriya DAS

IPC: B01J21/16 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10G11/04

CPC classification number: B01J21/16 ,  B01J35/0026 ,  B01J35/1019 ,  B01J35/1038 ,  B01J35/1057 ,  B01J35/1061 ,  B01J35/1066 ,  B01J35/109 ,  B01J37/0045 ,  B01J38/12 ,  B01J2229/64 ,  C10G11/04 ,  C10G11/05 ,  C10G2300/107 ,  C10G2300/1077 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L2270/023

Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst additive composition suitable for fluid cracking, riser cracking and fixed bed cracking with reduction in bottom and coke, wherein the aluminosilicate and silica-alumina is generated in situ from added clay and silica. The present invention is also directed towards the preparation of the said catalyst additive composition. The invention also discloses a process for cracking of heavy hydrocarbons using the said catalyst additive.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种催化剂添加剂组合物，适用于流体裂化，提升管裂化和固定床裂化，还原底部和焦炭，其中硅铝酸盐和二氧化硅 - 氧化铝由添加的粘土和二氧化硅原位产生。 本发明还涉及制备所述催化剂添加剂组合物。 本发明还公开了使用所述催化剂添加剂裂解重质烃的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20160040076A1

公开(公告)日：2016-02-11

申请号：US14886880

申请日：2015-10-19

Applicant: Masaki Iijima

Inventor： Masaki Iijima

IPC: C10G3/00 ,  C10L1/06 ,  F01K13/00 ,  B01J8/02

CPC classification number: C10G3/42 ,  B01J8/02 ,  B01J8/0285 ,  B01J2208/00168 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G2300/805 ,  C10G2400/02 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  F01K13/00 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: A system for generating electric power and for producing gasoline from methanol, comprises: a gasoline production apparatus containing a catalyst layer for synthesizing gasoline from methanol, heat generated by the synthesis increasing a temperature of the gasoline production apparatus; a cooling apparatus for cooling the gasoline production apparatus with coolant to vaporize the coolant; and a power generation apparatus for generating electric power using the coolant vapor produced by the cooling apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种用于从甲醇产生电力并用于生产汽油的系统，包括：含有用于从甲醇中合成汽油的催化剂层的汽油生产装置，通过合成产生的增加汽油生产装置的温度的热量; 冷却装置，用于用冷却剂冷却汽油生产装置以使冷却剂蒸发; 以及使用由冷却装置产生的冷却剂蒸汽发电的发电装置。

公开(公告)号：US20160002542A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-07

申请号：US14323302

申请日：2014-07-03

Applicant: Howard Steven Lacheen

Inventor： Howard Steven Lacheen

IPC: C10G29/04 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L3/10 ,  C10G57/00 ,  C10L3/12

CPC classification number: C10G29/04 ,  B01D3/009 ,  C10G29/16 ,  C10G29/205 ,  C10G53/02 ,  C10G57/005 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/4087 ,  C10L1/06 ,  C10L3/101 ,  C10L3/12 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/0492 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/543

Abstract: Processes for decomposing organic chloride in a hydrocarbon stream may comprise contacting a hydrocarbon stream with a dechlorination element in a dechlorination zone under dechlorination conditions to provide a dechlorinated hydrocarbon product, wherein the dechlorination element may comprise a metal or metal alloy having a high surface area configuration. Such a dechlorination element may be disposed within one or more distillation columns and/or within a separate dechlorination vessel.

Abstract translation: 用于在烃流中分解有机氯化物的方法可以包括在脱氯条件下在脱氯区将烃流与脱氯元件接触以提供脱氯烃产物，其中脱氯元件可以包含具有高表面积构型的金属或金属合金 。 这样的脱氯元件可以设置在一个或多个蒸馏塔内和/或在单独的脱氯容器内。

公开(公告)号：US09228134B1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-05

申请号：US13714223

申请日：2012-12-13

Applicant: Virent, Inc.

Inventor： Randy Cortright ,  Paul Blommel

IPC: C07C1/00 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C07C29/60 ,  C07C45/57 ,  C07D307/08

CPC classification number: C10L1/06 ,  C07C1/20 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C29/60 ,  C07C45/57 ,  C07D307/08 ,  C10G3/44 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/52 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/42 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Described are methods for preparing liquid fuel and chemical intermediates from biomass-derived oxygenated hydrocarbons in a single reactor. The method includes reacting a water soluble oxygenated hydrocarbon in the presence of a catalyst at a temperature, pressure, and weight hour space velocity for a time sufficient to produce a self-separating, three-phase product stream comprising a vapor phase, an organic phase, and an aqueous phase. A portion of the organic phase can be reacted to produce alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, and aromatics.

Abstract translation: 描述了在单个反应器中由生物质来源的氧化烃制备液体燃料和化学中间体的方法。 该方法包括在温度，压力和重量时空速下在催化剂存在下使水溶性氧化烃反应一段足以产生自分离的三相产物流的时间，该三相产物流包含气相，有机相 ，和水相。 有机相的一部分可以反应生成烷烃，烯烃，醇和芳族化合物。

公开(公告)号：US09217114B2

公开(公告)日：2015-12-22

申请号：US13793068

申请日：2013-03-11

Applicant: Virent, Inc.

Inventor： Randy D. Cortright ,  Paul G. Blommel

IPC: C07C1/00 ,  C10L1/185 ,  C10G3/00 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C10L1/182 ,  C07C1/20

CPC classification number: C10L1/06 ,  C07C1/20 ,  C07C2/86 ,  C07C29/60 ,  C07C45/57 ,  C07D307/08 ,  C10G3/44 ,  C10G3/45 ,  C10G3/46 ,  C10G3/47 ,  C10G3/49 ,  C10G3/50 ,  C10G3/52 ,  C10G2300/1011 ,  C10G2300/1014 ,  C10G2300/4006 ,  C10G2300/4012 ,  C10G2300/42 ,  C10G2300/807 ,  C10G2400/22 ,  C10G2400/30 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L2200/0423 ,  C10L2200/0469 ,  C10L2270/023 ,  C10L2290/543 ,  Y02P30/20

Abstract: Processes and reactor systems are provided for the conversion of oxygenated hydrocarbons to hydrocarbons, ketones and alcohols useful as liquid fuels, such as gasoline, jet fuel or diesel fuel, and industrial chemicals. The process involves the conversion of mono-oxygenated hydrocarbons to aromatics and gasonline range hydrocarbons where the oxygenated hydrocarbons are derived from biomass.

Abstract translation: 提供的方法和反应器系统用于将含氧烃转化为可用作液体燃料的烃，酮和醇，例如汽油，喷气燃料或柴油，以及工业化学品。 该方法包括将单氧化烃转化为芳族化合物和气相线性烃类，其中含氧烃源自生物质。